Structural diversity of extrafloral nectaries in Chamaecrista sect. Apoucouita
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2014-0227 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/23671 |
Resumo: | Section Apoucouita (Chamaecrista (L.) Moench – Caesalpinioideae) is an arboreal group that is most diverse in the Amazon and Brazilian Atlantic forests. These species typically bear petiolar and (or) rachis glands called extrafloral nectaries (EFNs). However, no detailed anatomical studies or histochemical analyses have been conducted to confirm nectar secretion. We aimed at describing the structure of such EFNs, as well as determining the chemical nature of the secretion. Eighteen species (23 taxa) were studied using standard light microscopy techniques. We describe 13 types of EFNs with variable morphology. Such EFNs may be impressed, sessile, or stalked; with concave, flat or truncate, or convex secretory surfaces. Cupuliform EFNs (stalked or not) were the most common type observed and patelliform the least common. Despite the morphological variation, differences in the anatomical structure of the EFNs and the chemical composition of the secretion were not observed. EFNs with concave secretory surfaces appear to be more effective as nectar may become accumulated in the concavity, increasing the volume of available nectar. Our results show that despite the variable morphology of the EFNs, such structures share similarities on the anatomy and composition of the secretion and development of a wound-healing periderm in older EFNs. We also indicate the importance of including the morphological variation observed in the EFNs in species of sect. Apoucouita in future taxonomic evaluations. |
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Coutinho, Ítalo Antônio CottaMeira, Renata Maria Strozi Alves2019-02-22T13:25:16Z2019-02-22T13:25:16Z20151916-2804https://doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2014-0227http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/23671Section Apoucouita (Chamaecrista (L.) Moench – Caesalpinioideae) is an arboreal group that is most diverse in the Amazon and Brazilian Atlantic forests. These species typically bear petiolar and (or) rachis glands called extrafloral nectaries (EFNs). However, no detailed anatomical studies or histochemical analyses have been conducted to confirm nectar secretion. We aimed at describing the structure of such EFNs, as well as determining the chemical nature of the secretion. Eighteen species (23 taxa) were studied using standard light microscopy techniques. We describe 13 types of EFNs with variable morphology. Such EFNs may be impressed, sessile, or stalked; with concave, flat or truncate, or convex secretory surfaces. Cupuliform EFNs (stalked or not) were the most common type observed and patelliform the least common. Despite the morphological variation, differences in the anatomical structure of the EFNs and the chemical composition of the secretion were not observed. EFNs with concave secretory surfaces appear to be more effective as nectar may become accumulated in the concavity, increasing the volume of available nectar. Our results show that despite the variable morphology of the EFNs, such structures share similarities on the anatomy and composition of the secretion and development of a wound-healing periderm in older EFNs. We also indicate the importance of including the morphological variation observed in the EFNs in species of sect. Apoucouita in future taxonomic evaluations.engBotanyv. 93, n. 6, p. 379-388, 2015NRC Research Pressinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAnatomyCaesalpinioideaeHistochemistrySecretory structuresWound-healing peridermStructural diversity of extrafloral nectaries in Chamaecrista sect. Apoucouitainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfreponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFVinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVORIGINALartigo.pdfartigo.pdfTexto completoapplication/pdf9705302https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/23671/1/artigo.pdf272d03bf81d107eb1ff93af79352b7bbMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/23671/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52123456789/236712019-02-22 10:25:46.937oai:locus.ufv.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.locus.ufv.br/oai/requestfabiojreis@ufv.bropendoar:21452019-02-22T13:25:46LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false |
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv |
Structural diversity of extrafloral nectaries in Chamaecrista sect. Apoucouita |
title |
Structural diversity of extrafloral nectaries in Chamaecrista sect. Apoucouita |
spellingShingle |
Structural diversity of extrafloral nectaries in Chamaecrista sect. Apoucouita Coutinho, Ítalo Antônio Cotta Anatomy Caesalpinioideae Histochemistry Secretory structures Wound-healing periderm |
title_short |
Structural diversity of extrafloral nectaries in Chamaecrista sect. Apoucouita |
title_full |
Structural diversity of extrafloral nectaries in Chamaecrista sect. Apoucouita |
title_fullStr |
Structural diversity of extrafloral nectaries in Chamaecrista sect. Apoucouita |
title_full_unstemmed |
Structural diversity of extrafloral nectaries in Chamaecrista sect. Apoucouita |
title_sort |
Structural diversity of extrafloral nectaries in Chamaecrista sect. Apoucouita |
author |
Coutinho, Ítalo Antônio Cotta |
author_facet |
Coutinho, Ítalo Antônio Cotta Meira, Renata Maria Strozi Alves |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Meira, Renata Maria Strozi Alves |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Coutinho, Ítalo Antônio Cotta Meira, Renata Maria Strozi Alves |
dc.subject.pt-BR.fl_str_mv |
Anatomy Caesalpinioideae Histochemistry Secretory structures Wound-healing periderm |
topic |
Anatomy Caesalpinioideae Histochemistry Secretory structures Wound-healing periderm |
description |
Section Apoucouita (Chamaecrista (L.) Moench – Caesalpinioideae) is an arboreal group that is most diverse in the Amazon and Brazilian Atlantic forests. These species typically bear petiolar and (or) rachis glands called extrafloral nectaries (EFNs). However, no detailed anatomical studies or histochemical analyses have been conducted to confirm nectar secretion. We aimed at describing the structure of such EFNs, as well as determining the chemical nature of the secretion. Eighteen species (23 taxa) were studied using standard light microscopy techniques. We describe 13 types of EFNs with variable morphology. Such EFNs may be impressed, sessile, or stalked; with concave, flat or truncate, or convex secretory surfaces. Cupuliform EFNs (stalked or not) were the most common type observed and patelliform the least common. Despite the morphological variation, differences in the anatomical structure of the EFNs and the chemical composition of the secretion were not observed. EFNs with concave secretory surfaces appear to be more effective as nectar may become accumulated in the concavity, increasing the volume of available nectar. Our results show that despite the variable morphology of the EFNs, such structures share similarities on the anatomy and composition of the secretion and development of a wound-healing periderm in older EFNs. We also indicate the importance of including the morphological variation observed in the EFNs in species of sect. Apoucouita in future taxonomic evaluations. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2015 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-02-22T13:25:16Z |
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2019-02-22T13:25:16Z |
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https://doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2014-0227 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/23671 |
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1916-2804 |
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1916-2804 |
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https://doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2014-0227 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/23671 |
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eng |
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eng |
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v. 93, n. 6, p. 379-388, 2015 |
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NRC Research Press info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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NRC Research Press |
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