Periodontal disease and associated factors in the adult and elderly population from Jundiaí City, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8657170 |
Resumo: | Aim: This study assessed the prevalence of periodontal disease in the adult and elderly populations from Jundiaí City, and its association with individual social inequalities in a conceptual framework approach. Methods: The survey was conducted with a sample of 342 adults and 145 elderly, and periodontal disease was assessed based on the Community Periodontal Index (CPI) and Clinical Attachment Loss (CAL). A questionnaire addressing socio-demographic and behavioral variables, smoking and diabetes was included. Bivariate and multivariate analyses, using binary regression analyses, were carried out in a hierarchical approach with conceptual framework to reveal association among periodontal disease and social-demographic, smoking and diabetes variables. Results: One adult and fifty-six elderly who had lost all teeth were excluded from the sample. Mild periodontal disease (CAL ≤3 mm) was the condition more prevalent in the adult (74%) and elderly populations (60.6%). Adjusted analysis revealed that low educational level (OR 2.65, 95% CI 1.19-5.88), irregular use of tooth floss (OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.06-3.40), and smoking (OR 2.14, 95% CI 1.04-4.42) were independently associated with moderate/severe periodontal disease (CAL and Probing Depth ≥4 mm) in the adult group. For the elderly group, low educational levels (OR 0.16, 95% CI 0.04-0.58), use of public dental service (OR 5.32, 95% CI 1.23-23.03), and diabetes condition (OR 3.78, 95% CI 1.20-11.91) were significantly associated with periodontal disease. Conclusion: In conclusion, the data showed that education level, smoking habits, diabetes, use of dental floss and type of dental service are factors associated to moderate/severe periodontal disease among Brazilians from Jundiaí City. |
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Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) |
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Periodontal disease and associated factors in the adult and elderly population from Jundiaí City, BrazilPeriodontal diseasesEpidemiologyOral hygieneSmokingDiabetes mellitus.Aim: This study assessed the prevalence of periodontal disease in the adult and elderly populations from Jundiaí City, and its association with individual social inequalities in a conceptual framework approach. Methods: The survey was conducted with a sample of 342 adults and 145 elderly, and periodontal disease was assessed based on the Community Periodontal Index (CPI) and Clinical Attachment Loss (CAL). A questionnaire addressing socio-demographic and behavioral variables, smoking and diabetes was included. Bivariate and multivariate analyses, using binary regression analyses, were carried out in a hierarchical approach with conceptual framework to reveal association among periodontal disease and social-demographic, smoking and diabetes variables. Results: One adult and fifty-six elderly who had lost all teeth were excluded from the sample. Mild periodontal disease (CAL ≤3 mm) was the condition more prevalent in the adult (74%) and elderly populations (60.6%). Adjusted analysis revealed that low educational level (OR 2.65, 95% CI 1.19-5.88), irregular use of tooth floss (OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.06-3.40), and smoking (OR 2.14, 95% CI 1.04-4.42) were independently associated with moderate/severe periodontal disease (CAL and Probing Depth ≥4 mm) in the adult group. For the elderly group, low educational levels (OR 0.16, 95% CI 0.04-0.58), use of public dental service (OR 5.32, 95% CI 1.23-23.03), and diabetes condition (OR 3.78, 95% CI 1.20-11.91) were significantly associated with periodontal disease. Conclusion: In conclusion, the data showed that education level, smoking habits, diabetes, use of dental floss and type of dental service are factors associated to moderate/severe periodontal disease among Brazilians from Jundiaí City.Universidade Estadual de Campinas2019-11-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionOriginal articleapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/865717010.20396/bjos.v18i0.8657170Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences; v. 18 (2019): Continuous Publication; e191007Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences; Vol. 18 (2019): Continuous Publication; e1910071677-3225reponame:Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPenghttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8657170/21590https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8657170/21616Brazil; ContemporaryBarbosa, Marcela Di Moura Batista, Marília Jesus Morgan, Evely Sartorti da Silva Sallum, Enilson Antonio Casati, Marcio Zaffalon Silvério, Karina Gonzales info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-12-22T01:33:53Zoai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8657170Revistahttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/PUBhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/oaibrjorals@fop.unicamp.br||brjorals@fop.unicamp.br1677-32251677-3217opendoar:2020-12-22T01:33:53Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Periodontal disease and associated factors in the adult and elderly population from Jundiaí City, Brazil |
title |
Periodontal disease and associated factors in the adult and elderly population from Jundiaí City, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Periodontal disease and associated factors in the adult and elderly population from Jundiaí City, Brazil Barbosa, Marcela Di Moura Periodontal diseases Epidemiology Oral hygiene Smoking Diabetes mellitus. |
title_short |
Periodontal disease and associated factors in the adult and elderly population from Jundiaí City, Brazil |
title_full |
Periodontal disease and associated factors in the adult and elderly population from Jundiaí City, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Periodontal disease and associated factors in the adult and elderly population from Jundiaí City, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Periodontal disease and associated factors in the adult and elderly population from Jundiaí City, Brazil |
title_sort |
Periodontal disease and associated factors in the adult and elderly population from Jundiaí City, Brazil |
author |
Barbosa, Marcela Di Moura |
author_facet |
Barbosa, Marcela Di Moura Batista, Marília Jesus Morgan, Evely Sartorti da Silva Sallum, Enilson Antonio Casati, Marcio Zaffalon Silvério, Karina Gonzales |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Batista, Marília Jesus Morgan, Evely Sartorti da Silva Sallum, Enilson Antonio Casati, Marcio Zaffalon Silvério, Karina Gonzales |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barbosa, Marcela Di Moura Batista, Marília Jesus Morgan, Evely Sartorti da Silva Sallum, Enilson Antonio Casati, Marcio Zaffalon Silvério, Karina Gonzales |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Periodontal diseases Epidemiology Oral hygiene Smoking Diabetes mellitus. |
topic |
Periodontal diseases Epidemiology Oral hygiene Smoking Diabetes mellitus. |
description |
Aim: This study assessed the prevalence of periodontal disease in the adult and elderly populations from Jundiaí City, and its association with individual social inequalities in a conceptual framework approach. Methods: The survey was conducted with a sample of 342 adults and 145 elderly, and periodontal disease was assessed based on the Community Periodontal Index (CPI) and Clinical Attachment Loss (CAL). A questionnaire addressing socio-demographic and behavioral variables, smoking and diabetes was included. Bivariate and multivariate analyses, using binary regression analyses, were carried out in a hierarchical approach with conceptual framework to reveal association among periodontal disease and social-demographic, smoking and diabetes variables. Results: One adult and fifty-six elderly who had lost all teeth were excluded from the sample. Mild periodontal disease (CAL ≤3 mm) was the condition more prevalent in the adult (74%) and elderly populations (60.6%). Adjusted analysis revealed that low educational level (OR 2.65, 95% CI 1.19-5.88), irregular use of tooth floss (OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.06-3.40), and smoking (OR 2.14, 95% CI 1.04-4.42) were independently associated with moderate/severe periodontal disease (CAL and Probing Depth ≥4 mm) in the adult group. For the elderly group, low educational levels (OR 0.16, 95% CI 0.04-0.58), use of public dental service (OR 5.32, 95% CI 1.23-23.03), and diabetes condition (OR 3.78, 95% CI 1.20-11.91) were significantly associated with periodontal disease. Conclusion: In conclusion, the data showed that education level, smoking habits, diabetes, use of dental floss and type of dental service are factors associated to moderate/severe periodontal disease among Brazilians from Jundiaí City. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-11-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Original article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8657170 10.20396/bjos.v18i0.8657170 |
url |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8657170 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.20396/bjos.v18i0.8657170 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8657170/21590 https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8657170/21616 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazil; Contemporary |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences; v. 18 (2019): Continuous Publication; e191007 Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences; Vol. 18 (2019): Continuous Publication; e191007 1677-3225 reponame:Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) instacron:UNICAMP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
instacron_str |
UNICAMP |
institution |
UNICAMP |
reponame_str |
Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) |
collection |
Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
brjorals@fop.unicamp.br||brjorals@fop.unicamp.br |
_version_ |
1788167624056635392 |