Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Steinmetz, Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Albuquerque, Renan
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25349
Resumo: Anti-factual and anti-scientific beliefs about the covid-19 pandemic have spread widely in Brazil in the form of an epidemic of ideas in the sense of Dan Sperber. Many of these beliefs were propagated or endorsed in the President of the Republic's speech. In this sense, we analyze the manifest and latent meanings of 200 statements by the President that were considered false or distorted by fact checking vehicles and analyze the propagation of the underlying beliefs in society in the light of Sperber's considerations.  In particular, we draw a parallel between two anti-scientific beliefs: the belief in the usefulness of the couvade (widespread in civilizations of pre-Columbian origin) and the belief in the effectiveness of the “covid kit” (a combination of medical drugs that have scientifically shown to be ineffective) in the prevention and treatment of covid-19, which can be classified as agnotological, given the wide diffusion of scientific knowledge in our modern society. Finally, we make some considerations about the potential for the continued propagation or cognitive erosion of such agnotological beliefs.
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spelling Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of IdeasCovid y couvade: creencias agnotológicas sobre covid-19 a la luz de la epidemiologia de las ideasCovid e couvade: crenças agnotológicas sobre a covid-19 à luz da epidemiologia de ideiasCovid-19Epidemia de ideiasFake newsCouvade.Covid-19Epidemic of ideasFake newsCouvade.Covid-19Epidemia de ideasFake newsCouvade.Anti-factual and anti-scientific beliefs about the covid-19 pandemic have spread widely in Brazil in the form of an epidemic of ideas in the sense of Dan Sperber. Many of these beliefs were propagated or endorsed in the President of the Republic's speech. In this sense, we analyze the manifest and latent meanings of 200 statements by the President that were considered false or distorted by fact checking vehicles and analyze the propagation of the underlying beliefs in society in the light of Sperber's considerations.  In particular, we draw a parallel between two anti-scientific beliefs: the belief in the usefulness of the couvade (widespread in civilizations of pre-Columbian origin) and the belief in the effectiveness of the “covid kit” (a combination of medical drugs that have scientifically shown to be ineffective) in the prevention and treatment of covid-19, which can be classified as agnotological, given the wide diffusion of scientific knowledge in our modern society. Finally, we make some considerations about the potential for the continued propagation or cognitive erosion of such agnotological beliefs.Las creencias contra los hechos y no científicas sobre la pandemia del covid-19 se han extendido ampliamente en Brasil en forma de una epidemia de ideas en el sentido de Dan Sperber. Muchas de estas creencias se propagaron o encontraron un apoyo importante en el discurso del Presidente de la República. De esta manera, analizamos los significados manifiestos y latentes de 200 declaraciones del Presidente que fueron consideradas falsas o distorsionadas por vehículos de verificación de hechos y analizamos la propagación de las creencias subyacentes en la sociedad a la luz de las consideraciones de Sperber. En particular, trazamos un paralelo entre dos creencias anticientíficas: la creencia en la utilidad de la práctica de la couvade (muy generalizada en civilizaciones de origen precolombino) y la creencia en la eficacia del "kit covid" para prevenir y tratar la covid-19, que se puede catalogar como agnotológica, dada la amplia difusión del conocimiento científico en nuestra sociedad moderna. Finalmente, hacemos algunas consideraciones sobre el potencial de propagación continua o erosión cognitiva de tales creencias agnotológicas.Crenças antifáticas e anticientíficas sobre a pandemia da covid-19 se disseminaram amplamente no Brasil em forma de uma epidemia de ideias no sentido de Dan Sperber. Muitas dessas crenças foram propagadas ou encontraram apoio importante no discurso do Presidente da República. Desse modo, analisamos os sentidos manifestos e latentes de 200 declarações do Presidente que foram consideradas falsas ou distorcidas por veículos de fact checking e analisamos a propagação das crenças subjacentes na sociedade à luz das considerações de Sperber. Em particular, traçamos um paralelo entre duas crenças anti-científicas: a crença na utilidade da prática da couvade (amplamente difundida em civilizações de origem pré-colombiana) e a crença na eficácia do “kit covid” na prevenção e no tratamento da covid-19, que pode ser classificada como agnotológica, dada a ampla difusão do conhecimento científico na nossa sociedade moderna. Finalmente, tecemos algumas considerações sobre o potencial da continuada propagação ou da erosão cognitiva de tais crenças agnotológicas.Research, Society and Development2022-01-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2534910.33448/rsd-v11i2.25349Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 2; e10311225349Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 2; e10311225349Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 2; e103112253492525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25349/22344Copyright (c) 2022 Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso Steinmetz; Renan Albuquerquehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSteinmetz, Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso Albuquerque, Renan2022-02-07T01:42:50Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/25349Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:43:39.491153Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas
Covid y couvade: creencias agnotológicas sobre covid-19 a la luz de la epidemiologia de las ideas
Covid e couvade: crenças agnotológicas sobre a covid-19 à luz da epidemiologia de ideias
title Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas
spellingShingle Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas
Steinmetz, Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso
Covid-19
Epidemia de ideias
Fake news
Couvade.
Covid-19
Epidemic of ideas
Fake news
Couvade.
Covid-19
Epidemia de ideas
Fake news
Couvade.
title_short Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas
title_full Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas
title_fullStr Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas
title_full_unstemmed Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas
title_sort Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas
author Steinmetz, Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso
author_facet Steinmetz, Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso
Albuquerque, Renan
author_role author
author2 Albuquerque, Renan
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Steinmetz, Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso
Albuquerque, Renan
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Covid-19
Epidemia de ideias
Fake news
Couvade.
Covid-19
Epidemic of ideas
Fake news
Couvade.
Covid-19
Epidemia de ideas
Fake news
Couvade.
topic Covid-19
Epidemia de ideias
Fake news
Couvade.
Covid-19
Epidemic of ideas
Fake news
Couvade.
Covid-19
Epidemia de ideas
Fake news
Couvade.
description Anti-factual and anti-scientific beliefs about the covid-19 pandemic have spread widely in Brazil in the form of an epidemic of ideas in the sense of Dan Sperber. Many of these beliefs were propagated or endorsed in the President of the Republic's speech. In this sense, we analyze the manifest and latent meanings of 200 statements by the President that were considered false or distorted by fact checking vehicles and analyze the propagation of the underlying beliefs in society in the light of Sperber's considerations.  In particular, we draw a parallel between two anti-scientific beliefs: the belief in the usefulness of the couvade (widespread in civilizations of pre-Columbian origin) and the belief in the effectiveness of the “covid kit” (a combination of medical drugs that have scientifically shown to be ineffective) in the prevention and treatment of covid-19, which can be classified as agnotological, given the wide diffusion of scientific knowledge in our modern society. Finally, we make some considerations about the potential for the continued propagation or cognitive erosion of such agnotological beliefs.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-19
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25349
10.33448/rsd-v11i2.25349
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25349
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i2.25349
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25349/22344
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso Steinmetz; Renan Albuquerque
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso Steinmetz; Renan Albuquerque
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 2; e10311225349
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 2; e10311225349
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 2; e10311225349
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
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instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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