Socioeconomic factors that influence adolescents' perception of sexuality, motherhood and abortion
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21494 |
Resumo: | The aim was to analyze perceptions about sexuality, motherhood and abortion, according to socioeconomic factors in adolescents aged 15 to 19 years, high school students, in the Greater Vitoria Metropolitan Region - Espirito Santo, Brazil. Cross-sectional school-based study with 2,292 students, carried out in 2016/2017, through a structured interview. The instrument “Questionnaire of Values and Beliefs about Sexuality, Maternity and Abortion” was used, which has five dimensions: pleasure, affectivity, reproduction, motherhood and abortion. For the analyzes, we used: mean, standard deviation, ANOVA and multiple linear regression. There was a predominance of agreement for the perceptions about the functions of sexuality, disconnection from motherhood as the main function of the female condition and negative perceptions about abortion. In the regression, the maternity dimension was the most explained by socioeconomic factors (R² = 6.7%): age 18/19 years (β = 0.154), male gender (β = 0.154), 2nd and 3rd years of high school (β = -0.118; -0.172), marital status (β = -0.341), having paid work (β = 0.113), head of the family with secondary education or higher (β = -0.234; -0.246) and total family income> 3 wages (β = -0.234). Adolescents' perceptions are influenced by socioeconomic factors, with socioeconomic inequalities being important markers for these perceptions. |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Socioeconomic factors that influence adolescents' perception of sexuality, motherhood and abortionFactores socioeconómicos que influyen en la percepción de las adolescentes sobre la sexualidad, la maternidad y el abortoFatores socioeconômicos que influenciam a percepção de adolescentes sobre sexualidade, maternidade e abortoSexualityPregnancy in adolescenceAbortionSocial conditions.SexualidadEmbarazo en adolescencia]AbortoCondiciones sociales.SexualidadeGravidez na adolescênciaAbortoCondições sociais.The aim was to analyze perceptions about sexuality, motherhood and abortion, according to socioeconomic factors in adolescents aged 15 to 19 years, high school students, in the Greater Vitoria Metropolitan Region - Espirito Santo, Brazil. Cross-sectional school-based study with 2,292 students, carried out in 2016/2017, through a structured interview. The instrument “Questionnaire of Values and Beliefs about Sexuality, Maternity and Abortion” was used, which has five dimensions: pleasure, affectivity, reproduction, motherhood and abortion. For the analyzes, we used: mean, standard deviation, ANOVA and multiple linear regression. There was a predominance of agreement for the perceptions about the functions of sexuality, disconnection from motherhood as the main function of the female condition and negative perceptions about abortion. In the regression, the maternity dimension was the most explained by socioeconomic factors (R² = 6.7%): age 18/19 years (β = 0.154), male gender (β = 0.154), 2nd and 3rd years of high school (β = -0.118; -0.172), marital status (β = -0.341), having paid work (β = 0.113), head of the family with secondary education or higher (β = -0.234; -0.246) and total family income> 3 wages (β = -0.234). Adolescents' perceptions are influenced by socioeconomic factors, with socioeconomic inequalities being important markers for these perceptions.El objetivo fue analizar las percepciones sobre sexualidad, maternidad y aborto, según factores socioeconómicos, en adolescentes de 15 a 19 años, estudiantes de secundaria, en la Región Metropolitana de Gran Vitória - Espírito Santo, Brasil. Estudio transversal de carácter escolar con 2.292 alumnos, realizado en 2016/2017, mediante entrevistas estructuradas. Se utilizó el instrumento “Cuestionario de Valores y Creencias sobre Sexualidad, Maternidad y Aborto”, el cual tiene cinco dimensiones: placer, afecto, reproducción, maternidad y aborto. Para los análisis utilizamos: media, desviación estándar, ANOVA y regresión lineal múltiple. Predominó el acuerdo para las percepciones sobre las funciones de la sexualidad, el desapego de la maternidad como función principal de la condición femenina y las percepciones negativas sobre el aborto. En la regresión, la dimensión de maternidad fue la más explicada por factores socioeconómicos (R² = 6,7%): edad 18/19 años (β = 0,154), sexo masculino (β = 0,154), 2 ° y 3 ° de secundaria (β = -0,118; -0,172), estado civil (β = -0,341), tener un trabajo remunerado (β = 0,113), jefe de familia con educación secundaria o superior (β = -0,234; -0,246) e ingreso familiar total> 3 salarios (β = -0,234). La percepción de los adolescentes está influenciada por factores socioeconómicos y las desigualdades socioeconómicas son marcadores importantes de estas percepciones.O objetivo foi analisar as percepções sobre sexualidade, maternidade e aborto, segundo fatores socioeconômicos em adolescentes de 15 a 19 anos, estudantes do ensino médio, na Região Metropolitana da Grande Vitória – Espírito Santo, Brasil. Estudo transversal de base escolar, com 2.292 estudantes, realizado em 2016/2017, por meio de entrevista estruturada. Utilizou-se o instrumento “Questionário de Valores e Crenças sobre Sexualidade, Maternidade e Aborto”, que possui cinco dimensões: prazer, afetividade, reprodução, maternidade e aborto. Para as análises, utilizou-se: média, desvio-padrão, ANOVA e regressão linear múltipla. Verificou-se predominância de concordância para as percepções sobre as funções da sexualidade, desvinculação da maternidade como função principal da condição feminina e percepções negativas sobre aborto. Na regressão, a dimensão maternidade foi a mais explicada pelos fatores socioeconômicos (R²= 6,7%): idade 18/19 anos (β= 0,154), sexo masculino (β= 0,154), 2º e 3º anos do ensino médio (β= -0,118; -0,172), situação conjugal (β= -0,341), ter trabalho remunerado (β= 0,113), chefe da família com ensino médio ou superior (β= -0,234; -0,246) e renda total da família > 3 salários (β= -0,234). A percepção dos adolescentes é influenciada por fatores socioeconômicos, sendo as desigualdades socioeconômicas importantes marcadores para essas percepções.Research, Society and Development2021-10-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2149410.33448/rsd-v10i13.21494Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 13; e572101321494Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 13; e572101321494Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 13; e5721013214942525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21494/19239Copyright (c) 2021 Juliani da Silva Araújo Alves; Katrini Guidolini Martinelli; Maria Carmen Viana; Silvana Granado Nogueira da Gama; Edson Theodoro dos Santos-Netohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlves, Juliani da Silva AraújoMartinelli, Katrini Guidolini Viana, Maria Carmen Gama, Silvana Granado Nogueira daSantos-Neto, Edson Theodoro dos2021-11-21T18:26:28Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21494Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:40:53.631958Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Socioeconomic factors that influence adolescents' perception of sexuality, motherhood and abortion Factores socioeconómicos que influyen en la percepción de las adolescentes sobre la sexualidad, la maternidad y el aborto Fatores socioeconômicos que influenciam a percepção de adolescentes sobre sexualidade, maternidade e aborto |
title |
Socioeconomic factors that influence adolescents' perception of sexuality, motherhood and abortion |
spellingShingle |
Socioeconomic factors that influence adolescents' perception of sexuality, motherhood and abortion Alves, Juliani da Silva Araújo Sexuality Pregnancy in adolescence Abortion Social conditions. Sexualidad Embarazo en adolescencia] Aborto Condiciones sociales. Sexualidade Gravidez na adolescência Aborto Condições sociais. |
title_short |
Socioeconomic factors that influence adolescents' perception of sexuality, motherhood and abortion |
title_full |
Socioeconomic factors that influence adolescents' perception of sexuality, motherhood and abortion |
title_fullStr |
Socioeconomic factors that influence adolescents' perception of sexuality, motherhood and abortion |
title_full_unstemmed |
Socioeconomic factors that influence adolescents' perception of sexuality, motherhood and abortion |
title_sort |
Socioeconomic factors that influence adolescents' perception of sexuality, motherhood and abortion |
author |
Alves, Juliani da Silva Araújo |
author_facet |
Alves, Juliani da Silva Araújo Martinelli, Katrini Guidolini Viana, Maria Carmen Gama, Silvana Granado Nogueira da Santos-Neto, Edson Theodoro dos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Martinelli, Katrini Guidolini Viana, Maria Carmen Gama, Silvana Granado Nogueira da Santos-Neto, Edson Theodoro dos |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Alves, Juliani da Silva Araújo Martinelli, Katrini Guidolini Viana, Maria Carmen Gama, Silvana Granado Nogueira da Santos-Neto, Edson Theodoro dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sexuality Pregnancy in adolescence Abortion Social conditions. Sexualidad Embarazo en adolescencia] Aborto Condiciones sociales. Sexualidade Gravidez na adolescência Aborto Condições sociais. |
topic |
Sexuality Pregnancy in adolescence Abortion Social conditions. Sexualidad Embarazo en adolescencia] Aborto Condiciones sociales. Sexualidade Gravidez na adolescência Aborto Condições sociais. |
description |
The aim was to analyze perceptions about sexuality, motherhood and abortion, according to socioeconomic factors in adolescents aged 15 to 19 years, high school students, in the Greater Vitoria Metropolitan Region - Espirito Santo, Brazil. Cross-sectional school-based study with 2,292 students, carried out in 2016/2017, through a structured interview. The instrument “Questionnaire of Values and Beliefs about Sexuality, Maternity and Abortion” was used, which has five dimensions: pleasure, affectivity, reproduction, motherhood and abortion. For the analyzes, we used: mean, standard deviation, ANOVA and multiple linear regression. There was a predominance of agreement for the perceptions about the functions of sexuality, disconnection from motherhood as the main function of the female condition and negative perceptions about abortion. In the regression, the maternity dimension was the most explained by socioeconomic factors (R² = 6.7%): age 18/19 years (β = 0.154), male gender (β = 0.154), 2nd and 3rd years of high school (β = -0.118; -0.172), marital status (β = -0.341), having paid work (β = 0.113), head of the family with secondary education or higher (β = -0.234; -0.246) and total family income> 3 wages (β = -0.234). Adolescents' perceptions are influenced by socioeconomic factors, with socioeconomic inequalities being important markers for these perceptions. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-10-22 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21494 10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21494 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21494 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21494 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21494/19239 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 13; e572101321494 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 13; e572101321494 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 13; e572101321494 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052692717109248 |