Correlation of muscle strength and reported knee function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) graft, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/44755 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Many tools can be used for functional assessment following an Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury or reconstruction. These include the assessment of stability, the assessment of neuromuscular factors such as strength, and the patient's perception of knee function. The manual dynamometer (MD) is a strength assessment tool that can be used in environments where isokinetic assessment is not feasible. The Lyshom questionnaire, Tegner scale, and the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) scale are validated instruments for subjective functional assessment. Objective: To evaluate the correlation between muscle strength and reported knee function after ACL grafting, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees. Methods: 95 male subjects were evaluated, 36 with ACL reconstruction, 23 with unrepaired ACL injury, and 36 without knee injuries. All were evaluated with the Lysholm questionnaire, Tegner, and IKDC scales. Muscle strength was assessed with the MD, and the limb symmetry index (LSI) was used to correlate with the reported function. Results: The lowest scores on the Lysholm questionnaires and Tegner and IKDC scales occurred in subjects with unrepaired injuries, with significance between groups (p=0.000–0.001). The association involving the ISL with the Lysholm questionnaire and IKDC scale was observed in the ISL of 10% and 15% only for the extension (p<0.01). Conclusion: The Lysholm questionnaire and the Tegner and IKDC scales indicated the level of function according to the clinical condition, and the association of LSI with reported function occurred only for extension. The association of strength tests, functional tests, and questionnaires should be considered for functional assessment of the knee. The MD should be a tool to be considered in the absence of an isokinetic dynamometer, and because it is superior to manual muscle strength testing (MMT). |
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Correlation of muscle strength and reported knee function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) graft, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy kneesCorrelación de la fuerza muscular y la función de la rodilla informada después de un injerto de Ligamento Cruzado Anterior (LCA), una lesión del LCA no reparada y rodillas sanasCorrelação da força muscular e função relatada do joelho após enxerto do Ligamento Cruzado Anterior (LCA), lesão não reparada do LCA e joelhos saudáveisMuscle strengthKneeAnterior cruciate ligamentQuestionnaires.Fuerza muscularRodillaLigamento cruzado anteriorCuestionarios.Força muscularJoelhoLigamento cruzado anteriorQuestionários.Introduction: Many tools can be used for functional assessment following an Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury or reconstruction. These include the assessment of stability, the assessment of neuromuscular factors such as strength, and the patient's perception of knee function. The manual dynamometer (MD) is a strength assessment tool that can be used in environments where isokinetic assessment is not feasible. The Lyshom questionnaire, Tegner scale, and the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) scale are validated instruments for subjective functional assessment. Objective: To evaluate the correlation between muscle strength and reported knee function after ACL grafting, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees. Methods: 95 male subjects were evaluated, 36 with ACL reconstruction, 23 with unrepaired ACL injury, and 36 without knee injuries. All were evaluated with the Lysholm questionnaire, Tegner, and IKDC scales. Muscle strength was assessed with the MD, and the limb symmetry index (LSI) was used to correlate with the reported function. Results: The lowest scores on the Lysholm questionnaires and Tegner and IKDC scales occurred in subjects with unrepaired injuries, with significance between groups (p=0.000–0.001). The association involving the ISL with the Lysholm questionnaire and IKDC scale was observed in the ISL of 10% and 15% only for the extension (p<0.01). Conclusion: The Lysholm questionnaire and the Tegner and IKDC scales indicated the level of function according to the clinical condition, and the association of LSI with reported function occurred only for extension. The association of strength tests, functional tests, and questionnaires should be considered for functional assessment of the knee. The MD should be a tool to be considered in the absence of an isokinetic dynamometer, and because it is superior to manual muscle strength testing (MMT).Introducción: Se pueden utilizar muchos instrumentos para la evaluación funcional después de una lesión o reconstrucción del LCA, y estos incluyen la evaluación de la estabilidad, la evaluación de factores neuromusculares como la fuerza y la percepción del paciente sobre la función de su rodilla. El dinamómetro manual (DM) es un instrumento de evaluación de la fuerza que puede utilizarse en entornos donde la evaluación isocinética no es viable. El cuestionario Lyshom y las escalas de Tegner y del Comité Internacional de Documentación de la Rodilla (CIDR) son instrumentos validados para la evaluación subjetiva de la función. Objetivo: Evaluar la correlación entre la fuerza muscular y la función informada de la rodilla después de un injerto de ligamento cruzado anterior (LCA), una lesión del LCA no reparada y rodillas sanas. Métodos: Se evaluaron 95 sujetos masculinos, 36 con reconstrucción del LCA, 23 con lesión del LCA no reparada y 36 sin lesiones de rodilla. Todos fueron evaluados con el cuestionario de Lysholm, las escalas de Tegner e IKDC. La fuerza muscular se evaluó con el DM y se utilizó el Índice de simetría lateral (ISL) para correlacionar con la función informada. Resultados: Las puntuaciones más bajas en los cuestionarios de Lysholm y en las escalas de Tegner e IKDC ocurrieron en sujetos con lesiones que no fueron operados, con significancia entre los grupos (p=0,000-0,001). La asociación del ISL con el cuestionario de Lysholm y la escala IKDC se observó en el ISL del 10% y del 15% solo para la extensión (p<0,01). Conclusión: El cuestionario de Lysholm y las escalas de Tegner e IKDC demostraron el nivel de función según la condición clínica, y que la asociación del ISL con la función reportada ocurrió solo para la extensión. Para la evaluación funcional de la rodilla se debe considerar la asociación de pruebas de fuerza, pruebas funcionales y cuestionarios. El DM debe ser una herramienta a considerar ante la ausencia del Dinamómetro Isocinético, y porque es superior al test de fuerza muscular manual (TMM).Introdução: Muitos instrumentos podem ser utilizados para a avaliação funcional após a lesão ou reconstrução do Ligamento cruzado anterior (LCA), e estes incluem a avaliação da estabilidade, avaliação de fatores neuromusculares como força e percepção do paciente em relação à função do seu joelho. O dinamômetro manual (DM) é um instrumento para avaliação da força que pode ser utilizado em ambientes onde a avaliação isocinética não é viável. O questionário Lyshom e escalas de Tegner e International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) são instrumentos validados para avaliação subjetiva da função. Objetivo: Avaliar a correlação da força muscular e função relatada do joelho após enxerto do LCA, lesão não reparada do LCA e joelhos saudáveis. Métodos: Foram avaliados 95 sujeitos do sexo masculino, 36 com reconstrução do LCA, 23 com lesão do LCA não reparada e 36 sem lesões no joelho. Todos foram avaliados com o questionário Lysholm, escalas de Tegner e IKDC. A força muscular foi avaliada com o DM, e utilizado o índice de simetria dos lados (ISL) para correlação com a função relatada. Resultados: As menores pontuações nos questionários Lysholm e escalas de Tegner e IKDC ocorreram nos sujeitos com lesão não reparada, com significância entre os grupos (p=0,000-0,001). A associação envolvendo o ISL com o questionário Lysholm e escala IKDC, foi observada no ISL de 10% e 15% somente para a extensão (p<0,01). Conclusão: Conclui-se o questionário Lysholm e escalas Tegner e IKDC demonstraram nível de função de acordo com a condição clínica, e que a associação do ISL com a função relatada ocorreu apenas para a extensão. A associação de testes de força, teste funcionais e questionários deve ser considerada para avaliação funcional do joelho. O DM deve ser uma ferramenta a ser considerada na ausência do dinamômetro isocinético, e por ser superior ao teste de força muscular manual (TMM).Research, Society and Development2024-01-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4475510.33448/rsd-v13i1.44755Research, Society and Development; Vol. 13 No. 1; e8413144755Research, Society and Development; Vol. 13 Núm. 1; e8413144755Research, Society and Development; v. 13 n. 1; e84131447552525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/44755/35894Copyright (c) 2024 Edson Alves de Barros Junior; Felipe de Souza Serenza; Aline Miranda Ferreira; Fabrício Fogagnolo; Marcelo Riberto; Marisa de Cássia Registro Fonseca; Mauricio Kfuri Juniorhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarros Junior, Edson Alves de Serenza, Felipe de Souza Ferreira, Aline Miranda Fogagnolo, Fabrício Riberto, Marcelo Fonseca, Marisa de Cássia Registro Kfuri Junior, Mauricio 2024-02-01T09:48:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/44755Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-02-01T09:48:39Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Correlation of muscle strength and reported knee function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) graft, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees Correlación de la fuerza muscular y la función de la rodilla informada después de un injerto de Ligamento Cruzado Anterior (LCA), una lesión del LCA no reparada y rodillas sanas Correlação da força muscular e função relatada do joelho após enxerto do Ligamento Cruzado Anterior (LCA), lesão não reparada do LCA e joelhos saudáveis |
title |
Correlation of muscle strength and reported knee function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) graft, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees |
spellingShingle |
Correlation of muscle strength and reported knee function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) graft, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees Barros Junior, Edson Alves de Muscle strength Knee Anterior cruciate ligament Questionnaires. Fuerza muscular Rodilla Ligamento cruzado anterior Cuestionarios. Força muscular Joelho Ligamento cruzado anterior Questionários. |
title_short |
Correlation of muscle strength and reported knee function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) graft, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees |
title_full |
Correlation of muscle strength and reported knee function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) graft, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees |
title_fullStr |
Correlation of muscle strength and reported knee function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) graft, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees |
title_full_unstemmed |
Correlation of muscle strength and reported knee function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) graft, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees |
title_sort |
Correlation of muscle strength and reported knee function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) graft, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees |
author |
Barros Junior, Edson Alves de |
author_facet |
Barros Junior, Edson Alves de Serenza, Felipe de Souza Ferreira, Aline Miranda Fogagnolo, Fabrício Riberto, Marcelo Fonseca, Marisa de Cássia Registro Kfuri Junior, Mauricio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Serenza, Felipe de Souza Ferreira, Aline Miranda Fogagnolo, Fabrício Riberto, Marcelo Fonseca, Marisa de Cássia Registro Kfuri Junior, Mauricio |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barros Junior, Edson Alves de Serenza, Felipe de Souza Ferreira, Aline Miranda Fogagnolo, Fabrício Riberto, Marcelo Fonseca, Marisa de Cássia Registro Kfuri Junior, Mauricio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Muscle strength Knee Anterior cruciate ligament Questionnaires. Fuerza muscular Rodilla Ligamento cruzado anterior Cuestionarios. Força muscular Joelho Ligamento cruzado anterior Questionários. |
topic |
Muscle strength Knee Anterior cruciate ligament Questionnaires. Fuerza muscular Rodilla Ligamento cruzado anterior Cuestionarios. Força muscular Joelho Ligamento cruzado anterior Questionários. |
description |
Introduction: Many tools can be used for functional assessment following an Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury or reconstruction. These include the assessment of stability, the assessment of neuromuscular factors such as strength, and the patient's perception of knee function. The manual dynamometer (MD) is a strength assessment tool that can be used in environments where isokinetic assessment is not feasible. The Lyshom questionnaire, Tegner scale, and the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) scale are validated instruments for subjective functional assessment. Objective: To evaluate the correlation between muscle strength and reported knee function after ACL grafting, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees. Methods: 95 male subjects were evaluated, 36 with ACL reconstruction, 23 with unrepaired ACL injury, and 36 without knee injuries. All were evaluated with the Lysholm questionnaire, Tegner, and IKDC scales. Muscle strength was assessed with the MD, and the limb symmetry index (LSI) was used to correlate with the reported function. Results: The lowest scores on the Lysholm questionnaires and Tegner and IKDC scales occurred in subjects with unrepaired injuries, with significance between groups (p=0.000–0.001). The association involving the ISL with the Lysholm questionnaire and IKDC scale was observed in the ISL of 10% and 15% only for the extension (p<0.01). Conclusion: The Lysholm questionnaire and the Tegner and IKDC scales indicated the level of function according to the clinical condition, and the association of LSI with reported function occurred only for extension. The association of strength tests, functional tests, and questionnaires should be considered for functional assessment of the knee. The MD should be a tool to be considered in the absence of an isokinetic dynamometer, and because it is superior to manual muscle strength testing (MMT). |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-01-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/44755 10.33448/rsd-v13i1.44755 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/44755 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v13i1.44755 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/44755/35894 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 13 No. 1; e8413144755 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 13 Núm. 1; e8413144755 Research, Society and Development; v. 13 n. 1; e8413144755 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052636751462400 |