Assessment of the risk of falls and functional capacity in the elderly with knee osteoarthritis
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | por |
| Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
| Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21266 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Osteoarthrosis is a chronic-degenerative disease, with high prevalence among the elderly, which causes pain, joint stiffness and decreased mobility, thus promoting functional incapacity and negative impact on quality of life. Objective: to assess the level of osteoarthritis in the knees, risk of falls and functionality in the elderly. Methods: Observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study. The sample consisted of 16 elderly people aged over 60 years. Use the socioclinical questionnaire to check the profile of the population, the WOMAC, to assess the level of osteoarthritis in the knees; the Berg and Tinetti balance scales to assess balance and the risk of falls, and the Katz Index and Lawton and Brody Scale to assess functionality. Results: The population showed a predominance of women (81.3%), with a mean age of 68.44 ± 6.42 years and BMI of 28.97 ± 3.51 kg/m2. It was observed that by WOMAC, 37.5% showed little impairment by osteoarthrosis. In the Berg classification and Tinetti scale, 75.0% presented good balance and did not present a risk of falls. And both by the Katz scale and by the Lawton & Brody classification, the elderly were considered independent with the same percentage of 62.5%. Final Considerations: The study showed a moderate level of functional impairment due to osteoarthrosis, but with preserved balance, low risk of falls and preserved functional independence for both Basic Activities of Daily Living (BADLs) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs). |
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Assessment of the risk of falls and functional capacity in the elderly with knee osteoarthritisEvaluación del nivel de artrosis de rodilla, riesgo de caídas y funcionalidad en ancianosAvaliação do nível de osteartrose de joelhos, risco de quedas e funcionalidade em idosos FunctioningAgingKneeOsteoarthritis.FuncionalidadEnvejecimientoRodillaOsteoartrosis.FuncionalidadeEnvelhecimentoJoelhoOsteoartrose.Introduction: Osteoarthrosis is a chronic-degenerative disease, with high prevalence among the elderly, which causes pain, joint stiffness and decreased mobility, thus promoting functional incapacity and negative impact on quality of life. Objective: to assess the level of osteoarthritis in the knees, risk of falls and functionality in the elderly. Methods: Observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study. The sample consisted of 16 elderly people aged over 60 years. Use the socioclinical questionnaire to check the profile of the population, the WOMAC, to assess the level of osteoarthritis in the knees; the Berg and Tinetti balance scales to assess balance and the risk of falls, and the Katz Index and Lawton and Brody Scale to assess functionality. Results: The population showed a predominance of women (81.3%), with a mean age of 68.44 ± 6.42 years and BMI of 28.97 ± 3.51 kg/m2. It was observed that by WOMAC, 37.5% showed little impairment by osteoarthrosis. In the Berg classification and Tinetti scale, 75.0% presented good balance and did not present a risk of falls. And both by the Katz scale and by the Lawton & Brody classification, the elderly were considered independent with the same percentage of 62.5%. Final Considerations: The study showed a moderate level of functional impairment due to osteoarthrosis, but with preserved balance, low risk of falls and preserved functional independence for both Basic Activities of Daily Living (BADLs) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs).Introducción: La osteoartrosis es una enfermedad crónico-degenerativa, con alta prevalencia entre los ancianos, que provoca dolor, rigidez articular y disminución de la movilidad, favoreciendo así la incapacidad funcional e impacto negativo en la calidad de vida. Objetivo: Evaluar el nivel de artrosis de rodillas, riesgo de caídas y funcionalidad en ancianos. Métodos: Estudio observacional, descriptivo, transversal, cuantitativo. La muestra estuvo formada por 16 personas mayores de 60 años. Utilizamos el cuestionario socioclínico para verificar el perfil de la población, el WOMAC, para evaluar el nivel de artrosis en las rodillas; las escalas de equilibrio de Berg y Tinetti para evaluar el equilibrio y el riesgo de caídas, y el índice de Katz y la escala de Lawton y Brody para evaluar la funcionalidad. Resultados: La población mostró un predominio de mujeres (81,3%), con una edad media de 68,44 ± 6,42 años e IMC de 28,97 ± 3,51 kg / m2. Se observó que según WOMAC, el 37,5% mostraba poco deterioro por osteoartrosis. En la clasificación de Berg y escala de Tinetti, el 75,0% presentó buen equilibrio y no presentó riesgo de caídas. Y tanto por la escala de Katz como por la clasificación de Lawton & Brody, los ancianos se consideraron independientes con el mismo porcentaje de 62,5%. Consideraciones finales: El estudio mostró un nivel moderado de deterioro funcional debido a la osteoartrosis, pero con equilibrio conservado, bajo riesgo de caídas e independencia funcional preservada tanto para las Actividades Básicas de la Vida Diaria (BADL) como para las Actividades Instrumentales de la Vida Diaria (IADL).Introdução: A osteoartrose é uma patologia crônico-degenerativa, com alta prevalência entre idosos, que acarreta dor, rigidez articular e diminuição da mobilidade, promovendo assim, incapacidade funcional e impacto negativo sobre a qualidade de vida. Objetivo: Avaliar o nível de osteartrose de joelhos, risco de quedas e funcionalidade em idosos. Métodos: Estudo observacional, descritivo, de corte transversal, de caráter quantitativo. A amostra foi constituída de 16 idosos com idade igual ou superior a 60 anos. Utilizou-se o questionário socioclínico para verificar o perfil da população, o WOMAC, para avaliação do nível de osteoartrose de joelhos; as escalas de equilíbrio de Berg e Tinetti para avaliar o equilíbrio e o risco de quedas, e, o Índice de Katz e Escala de Lawton e Brody para avaliação da funcionalidade. Resultados: A população apresentou predomínio de mulheres (81,3%), com média de idade de 68,44 ± 6,42 anos e IMC de 28,97 ± 3,51Kg/m2. Foi observado que pelo WOMAC, 37.5% apresentaram pouco comprometimento pela osteoartrose. Na classificação de Berg e na escala de Tinetti, 75,0% apresentaram bom equilíbrio e não apresentam risco de quedas. E tanto pela escala de Katz e pela classificação de Lawton & Brody, os idosos foram considerados independentes com o mesmo percentual de 62,5%. Considerações Finais: O estudo apresentou nível de comprometimento funcional moderado pela osteoartrose, porém com equilíbrio preservado, baixo risco a quedas e com independência funcional preservada tanto para as Atividades Básicas de Vida Diárias (ABVDs) e Atividades Instrumentais de Vida Diárias (AIVDs).Research, Society and Development2021-10-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2126610.33448/rsd-v10i13.21266Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 13; e435101321266Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 13; e435101321266Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 13; e4351013212662525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21266/19074Copyright (c) 2021 Aline Micheline da Silva Melo; Juliana Malveira Pereira; Keylla Silva Alves de Melo; Valéria Conceição Passos de Carvalho; Marina de Lima Neves Barros; Érica Patrícia Borba Lira Uchôahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMelo, Aline Micheline da Silva Pereira, Juliana MalveiraMelo, Keylla Silva Alves deCarvalho, Valéria Conceição Passos deBarros, Marina de Lima NevesUchôa, Érica Patrícia Borba Lira2021-11-21T18:26:28Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21266Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:40:43.266407Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Assessment of the risk of falls and functional capacity in the elderly with knee osteoarthritis Evaluación del nivel de artrosis de rodilla, riesgo de caídas y funcionalidad en ancianos Avaliação do nível de osteartrose de joelhos, risco de quedas e funcionalidade em idosos |
| title |
Assessment of the risk of falls and functional capacity in the elderly with knee osteoarthritis |
| spellingShingle |
Assessment of the risk of falls and functional capacity in the elderly with knee osteoarthritis Melo, Aline Micheline da Silva Functioning Aging Knee Osteoarthritis. Funcionalidad Envejecimiento Rodilla Osteoartrosis. Funcionalidade Envelhecimento Joelho Osteoartrose. |
| title_short |
Assessment of the risk of falls and functional capacity in the elderly with knee osteoarthritis |
| title_full |
Assessment of the risk of falls and functional capacity in the elderly with knee osteoarthritis |
| title_fullStr |
Assessment of the risk of falls and functional capacity in the elderly with knee osteoarthritis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Assessment of the risk of falls and functional capacity in the elderly with knee osteoarthritis |
| title_sort |
Assessment of the risk of falls and functional capacity in the elderly with knee osteoarthritis |
| author |
Melo, Aline Micheline da Silva |
| author_facet |
Melo, Aline Micheline da Silva Pereira, Juliana Malveira Melo, Keylla Silva Alves de Carvalho, Valéria Conceição Passos de Barros, Marina de Lima Neves Uchôa, Érica Patrícia Borba Lira |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Pereira, Juliana Malveira Melo, Keylla Silva Alves de Carvalho, Valéria Conceição Passos de Barros, Marina de Lima Neves Uchôa, Érica Patrícia Borba Lira |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Melo, Aline Micheline da Silva Pereira, Juliana Malveira Melo, Keylla Silva Alves de Carvalho, Valéria Conceição Passos de Barros, Marina de Lima Neves Uchôa, Érica Patrícia Borba Lira |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Functioning Aging Knee Osteoarthritis. Funcionalidad Envejecimiento Rodilla Osteoartrosis. Funcionalidade Envelhecimento Joelho Osteoartrose. |
| topic |
Functioning Aging Knee Osteoarthritis. Funcionalidad Envejecimiento Rodilla Osteoartrosis. Funcionalidade Envelhecimento Joelho Osteoartrose. |
| description |
Introduction: Osteoarthrosis is a chronic-degenerative disease, with high prevalence among the elderly, which causes pain, joint stiffness and decreased mobility, thus promoting functional incapacity and negative impact on quality of life. Objective: to assess the level of osteoarthritis in the knees, risk of falls and functionality in the elderly. Methods: Observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study. The sample consisted of 16 elderly people aged over 60 years. Use the socioclinical questionnaire to check the profile of the population, the WOMAC, to assess the level of osteoarthritis in the knees; the Berg and Tinetti balance scales to assess balance and the risk of falls, and the Katz Index and Lawton and Brody Scale to assess functionality. Results: The population showed a predominance of women (81.3%), with a mean age of 68.44 ± 6.42 years and BMI of 28.97 ± 3.51 kg/m2. It was observed that by WOMAC, 37.5% showed little impairment by osteoarthrosis. In the Berg classification and Tinetti scale, 75.0% presented good balance and did not present a risk of falls. And both by the Katz scale and by the Lawton & Brody classification, the elderly were considered independent with the same percentage of 62.5%. Final Considerations: The study showed a moderate level of functional impairment due to osteoarthrosis, but with preserved balance, low risk of falls and preserved functional independence for both Basic Activities of Daily Living (BADLs) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs). |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-10-17 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21266 10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21266 |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21266 |
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10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21266 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
| language |
por |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21266/19074 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 13; e435101321266 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 13; e435101321266 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 13; e435101321266 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
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Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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