Use of resources in lowland areas in the Amazon and Sustainable Development: Paradigm changes with the advent of modernity
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32348 |
Resumo: | The floodplain areas comprise the floodplains influenced by white water rivers, rich in sediments. The beginning of the process of occupation of floodplain areas in the Amazon is strongly debated by scholars and researchers. Some authors point out that the occupations occurred in a diffuse way in the Amazon, predominating in two large environments in the Amazon, the terra firme forests and the forests in floodplain areas. These characteristics boosted four main economic activities in the floodplain: fishing, forestry, agriculture and livestock. These activities were, for a long time, practiced by indigenous people and soon followed by caboclos-ribeirinhos, respecting the limits of nature and its carrying capacity. However, over the years and with the advent of modernity, it has not only projected the growth of man, and his reason, but has also increased the exploitation of natural resources used by man. Fishing resources such as arapaima, manatees and turtles, in addition to multispecific fishing, acquired another character with the arrival of the Portuguese, which persists to this day. In this way, it is clear how these resources are becoming scarce due to irrational use and above all marketing. |
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Use of resources in lowland areas in the Amazon and Sustainable Development: Paradigm changes with the advent of modernityUso de los recursos en las tierras bajas de la Amazonia y el Desarrollo Sostenible: Cambios de paradigma con el advenimiento de la modernidadUtilização de recursos aquáticos em áreas de várzea na Amazônia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável: Mudanças de paradigma com o advento da modernidadeRecursos naturaisáreas alagadasPesca.Recursos naturalesÁreas inundadasPesca.Natural resourcesFlooded areasFishing.The floodplain areas comprise the floodplains influenced by white water rivers, rich in sediments. The beginning of the process of occupation of floodplain areas in the Amazon is strongly debated by scholars and researchers. Some authors point out that the occupations occurred in a diffuse way in the Amazon, predominating in two large environments in the Amazon, the terra firme forests and the forests in floodplain areas. These characteristics boosted four main economic activities in the floodplain: fishing, forestry, agriculture and livestock. These activities were, for a long time, practiced by indigenous people and soon followed by caboclos-ribeirinhos, respecting the limits of nature and its carrying capacity. However, over the years and with the advent of modernity, it has not only projected the growth of man, and his reason, but has also increased the exploitation of natural resources used by man. Fishing resources such as arapaima, manatees and turtles, in addition to multispecific fishing, acquired another character with the arrival of the Portuguese, which persists to this day. In this way, it is clear how these resources are becoming scarce due to irrational use and above all marketing.Las áreas de llanuras aluviales comprenden las llanuras aluviales influenciadas por ríos de aguas blancas, ricas en sedimentos. El inicio del proceso de ocupación de áreas inundables en la Amazonía es fuertemente debatido por académicos e investigadores. Algunos autores señalan que las ocupaciones se dieron de manera difusa en la Amazonía, predominando en dos grandes ambientes de la Amazonía, los bosques de tierra firme y los bosques en zonas de llanura aluvial. Estas características impulsaron cuatro actividades económicas principales en la llanura aluvial: la pesca, la silvicultura, la agricultura y la ganadería. Estas actividades fueron, durante mucho tiempo, practicadas por indígenas y pronto seguidas por caboclos-ribeirinhos, respetando los límites de la naturaleza y su capacidad de carga. Sin embargo, a lo largo de los años y con el advenimiento de la modernidad, no solo se ha proyectado el crecimiento del hombre, y de su razón, sino que también se ha incrementado la explotación de los recursos naturales que utiliza el hombre. Los recursos pesqueros como el arapaima, los manatíes y las tortugas, además de la pesca multiespecífica, adquirieron otro carácter con la llegada de los portugueses, que persiste hasta el día de hoy. De esta manera, queda claro cómo estos recursos se están volviendo escasos debido al uso irracional y sobre todo al marketing.As áreas de várzea compreendem as planícies de inundação influenciadas pelos rios de água branca, ricos em sedimentos. O início do processo de ocupação das áreas de várzea na Amazônia é fortemente debatido por estudiosos e pesquisadores. Alguns autores destacam que as ocupações ocorreram de forma difusa na Amazônia, predominando em dois grandes ambientes na Amazônia, as florestas de terra firme e as florestas em áreas de várzea. Estas características impulsionaram quatro principais atividades econômicas na várzea: pesca, exploração florestal, agricultura e pecuária. Essas atividades, foram, por muito tempo praticadas por indígenas e logo em seguidas por caboclos-ribeirinhos, respeitando os limites da natureza e sua capacidade de suporte. No entanto, ao longo dos anos e com o advento da modernidade, que não apenas projetou o crescimento do homem, e da sua razão, mas também aumentou a exploração dos recursos naturais utilizados pelo homem. Recursos pesqueiros como o pirarucu, o peixe-boi e a tartaruga, além da pesca multiespecífica, adquiriram outro caráter com a chegada dos portugueses, o que insiste a perdurar até os dias de hoje. Dessa forma, percebe-se como estes recursos, vem se tornando escasso em razão do uso irracional e acima de tudo mercadológico.Research, Society and Development2022-09-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3234810.33448/rsd-v11i12.32348Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e527111232348Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e527111232348Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e5271112323482525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32348/29344Copyright (c) 2022 Vinicius Verona Carvalho Goncalves; Therezinha de Jesus Pinto Fraxe; Jaisson Miyosi Oka; Mônica Suani Barbosa da Costa; Janderlin Patrick Rodrigues Carneiro; Gislany Mendonça de Sena; Andreza de Souza Lopes; Antônio Carlos Witkoskihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGoncalves, Vinicius Verona Carvalho Fraxe, Therezinha de Jesus Pinto Oka, Jaisson Miyosi Costa, Mônica Suani Barbosa da Carneiro, Janderlin Patrick Rodrigues Sena, Gislany Mendonça de Lopes, Andreza de Souza Witkoski, Antônio Carlos 2022-09-26T11:56:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32348Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:48:23.335811Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Use of resources in lowland areas in the Amazon and Sustainable Development: Paradigm changes with the advent of modernity Uso de los recursos en las tierras bajas de la Amazonia y el Desarrollo Sostenible: Cambios de paradigma con el advenimiento de la modernidad Utilização de recursos aquáticos em áreas de várzea na Amazônia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável: Mudanças de paradigma com o advento da modernidade |
title |
Use of resources in lowland areas in the Amazon and Sustainable Development: Paradigm changes with the advent of modernity |
spellingShingle |
Use of resources in lowland areas in the Amazon and Sustainable Development: Paradigm changes with the advent of modernity Goncalves, Vinicius Verona Carvalho Recursos naturais áreas alagadas Pesca. Recursos naturales Áreas inundadas Pesca. Natural resources Flooded areas Fishing. |
title_short |
Use of resources in lowland areas in the Amazon and Sustainable Development: Paradigm changes with the advent of modernity |
title_full |
Use of resources in lowland areas in the Amazon and Sustainable Development: Paradigm changes with the advent of modernity |
title_fullStr |
Use of resources in lowland areas in the Amazon and Sustainable Development: Paradigm changes with the advent of modernity |
title_full_unstemmed |
Use of resources in lowland areas in the Amazon and Sustainable Development: Paradigm changes with the advent of modernity |
title_sort |
Use of resources in lowland areas in the Amazon and Sustainable Development: Paradigm changes with the advent of modernity |
author |
Goncalves, Vinicius Verona Carvalho |
author_facet |
Goncalves, Vinicius Verona Carvalho Fraxe, Therezinha de Jesus Pinto Oka, Jaisson Miyosi Costa, Mônica Suani Barbosa da Carneiro, Janderlin Patrick Rodrigues Sena, Gislany Mendonça de Lopes, Andreza de Souza Witkoski, Antônio Carlos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Fraxe, Therezinha de Jesus Pinto Oka, Jaisson Miyosi Costa, Mônica Suani Barbosa da Carneiro, Janderlin Patrick Rodrigues Sena, Gislany Mendonça de Lopes, Andreza de Souza Witkoski, Antônio Carlos |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Goncalves, Vinicius Verona Carvalho Fraxe, Therezinha de Jesus Pinto Oka, Jaisson Miyosi Costa, Mônica Suani Barbosa da Carneiro, Janderlin Patrick Rodrigues Sena, Gislany Mendonça de Lopes, Andreza de Souza Witkoski, Antônio Carlos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Recursos naturais áreas alagadas Pesca. Recursos naturales Áreas inundadas Pesca. Natural resources Flooded areas Fishing. |
topic |
Recursos naturais áreas alagadas Pesca. Recursos naturales Áreas inundadas Pesca. Natural resources Flooded areas Fishing. |
description |
The floodplain areas comprise the floodplains influenced by white water rivers, rich in sediments. The beginning of the process of occupation of floodplain areas in the Amazon is strongly debated by scholars and researchers. Some authors point out that the occupations occurred in a diffuse way in the Amazon, predominating in two large environments in the Amazon, the terra firme forests and the forests in floodplain areas. These characteristics boosted four main economic activities in the floodplain: fishing, forestry, agriculture and livestock. These activities were, for a long time, practiced by indigenous people and soon followed by caboclos-ribeirinhos, respecting the limits of nature and its carrying capacity. However, over the years and with the advent of modernity, it has not only projected the growth of man, and his reason, but has also increased the exploitation of natural resources used by man. Fishing resources such as arapaima, manatees and turtles, in addition to multispecific fishing, acquired another character with the arrival of the Portuguese, which persists to this day. In this way, it is clear how these resources are becoming scarce due to irrational use and above all marketing. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-23 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32348 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.32348 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32348 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i12.32348 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32348/29344 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e527111232348 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e527111232348 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e527111232348 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052769193951232 |