Physiological and drug bases of anxiety disorder
| Autor(a) principal: | |
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| Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | por |
| Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
| Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7780 |
Resumo: | Anxiety disorder is one of the most prevalent neuropsychiatric conditions with about 264 million people worldwide living with this disorder. It is triggered when an individual faced with a given situation or event is unable to respond to the demands and feels a threat to their existence or essential values. This disorder has a multifactorial nature in its etiology, emphasizing mainly genetic, environmental and neurobiological factors. The main medication agents most used are benzodiazepines and non-benzodiazepines, however the use and recommendation of these agents is limited. This study is classified in a qualitative narrative review. In addition, the drug treatment of symptoms completely remains unknown. Thus, this review aims to discuss the main physiological bases of this disorder, as well as the treatment and its effects. |
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Physiological and drug bases of anxiety disorderBases fisiológicas y farmacológicas del trastorno de ansiedadBases fisiológicas e medicamentosas do transtorno da ansiedadeAnsiedadNeurifisiologiaAnsiolíticos.AnxietyNeurophysiologyAnxiolytics.AnsiedadeNeurofisiologiaAnsiolíticos.Anxiety disorder is one of the most prevalent neuropsychiatric conditions with about 264 million people worldwide living with this disorder. It is triggered when an individual faced with a given situation or event is unable to respond to the demands and feels a threat to their existence or essential values. This disorder has a multifactorial nature in its etiology, emphasizing mainly genetic, environmental and neurobiological factors. The main medication agents most used are benzodiazepines and non-benzodiazepines, however the use and recommendation of these agents is limited. This study is classified in a qualitative narrative review. In addition, the drug treatment of symptoms completely remains unknown. Thus, this review aims to discuss the main physiological bases of this disorder, as well as the treatment and its effects.El trastorno de ansiedad es una de las afecciones neuropsiquiátricas más prevalentes con aproximadamente 264 millones de personas en todo el mundo que viven con este trastorno. Se desencadena cuando un individuo ante una determinada situación o evento es incapaz de responder a las demandas y siente una amenaza a su existencia o valores esenciales. Este trastorno tiene un carácter multifactorial en su etiología, destacando principalmente factores genéticos, ambientales y neurobiológicos. Los principales fármacos más utilizados son las benzodiazepinas y los no benzodiacepinas, sin embargo el uso y recomendación de estos fármacos es limitado. Este estúdio se classifica en una revisión narrativa cualitativa. Además, el tratamiento farmacológico de los síntomas sigue siendo completamente desconocido. Así, esta revisión tiene como objetivo discutir las principales bases fisiológicas de este trastorno, así como el tratamiento y sus efectos.O transtorno da ansiedade é uma das condições neuropsiquiátricas mais prevalentes com cerca de 264 milhões de pessoas no mundo vivem com estes distúrbios. Ela é desencadeada quando um indivíduo confrontado com uma dada situação ou evento não é capaz de responder as demandas e sente uma ameaça à sua existência ou valores essenciais. Esse transtorno possui uma multifatorialidade em sua etiologia, dando ênfase sobretudo nos fatores genéticos, ambientais e neurobiológicos. Os principais agentes medicamentosos mais utilizados são os benzodiazepínicos e os não benzodiazepínicos, no entanto o uso e a recomendação destes agentes é limitada. Este estudo se classifica em uma revisão narrativa de cunho qualitativo. Além disso, o tratamento medicamentoso dos sintomas por completo ainda permanece desconhecida. Assim, esta revisão possui o intuito de discutir as principais bases fisiológicas desse transtorno, bem como o tratamento e seus efeitos. Research, Society and Development2020-09-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/778010.33448/rsd-v9i9.7780Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 9; e808997780Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 9; e808997780Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 9; e8089977802525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7780/7077Copyright (c) 2020 Carla Laíne Silva Lima; Sandra Machado Lira; Marcelo Oliveira Holanda; José Ytalo Gomes da Silva; Vinícius Bandeira Moura; Jennifer de Sousa Melo Oliveira; Beatriz Farias Serra; Amanda Gomes Queiroz Freitas; Nicolas Maurício Girão; Maria Izabel Florindo Guedeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Lima, Carla Laíne SilvaLira, Sandra MachadoHolanda, Marcelo OliveiraSilva, José Ytalo Gomes daMoura, Vinícius BandeiraOliveira, Jennifer de Sousa MeloSerra, Beatriz FariasFreitas, Amanda Gomes Queiroz Girão, Nicolas MaurícioGuedes, Maria Izabel Florindo2020-09-18T01:42:11Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/7780Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:30:24.280117Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Physiological and drug bases of anxiety disorder Bases fisiológicas y farmacológicas del trastorno de ansiedad Bases fisiológicas e medicamentosas do transtorno da ansiedade |
| title |
Physiological and drug bases of anxiety disorder |
| spellingShingle |
Physiological and drug bases of anxiety disorder Lima, Carla Laíne Silva Ansiedad Neurifisiologia Ansiolíticos. Anxiety Neurophysiology Anxiolytics. Ansiedade Neurofisiologia Ansiolíticos. |
| title_short |
Physiological and drug bases of anxiety disorder |
| title_full |
Physiological and drug bases of anxiety disorder |
| title_fullStr |
Physiological and drug bases of anxiety disorder |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Physiological and drug bases of anxiety disorder |
| title_sort |
Physiological and drug bases of anxiety disorder |
| author |
Lima, Carla Laíne Silva |
| author_facet |
Lima, Carla Laíne Silva Lira, Sandra Machado Holanda, Marcelo Oliveira Silva, José Ytalo Gomes da Moura, Vinícius Bandeira Oliveira, Jennifer de Sousa Melo Serra, Beatriz Farias Freitas, Amanda Gomes Queiroz Girão, Nicolas Maurício Guedes, Maria Izabel Florindo |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Lira, Sandra Machado Holanda, Marcelo Oliveira Silva, José Ytalo Gomes da Moura, Vinícius Bandeira Oliveira, Jennifer de Sousa Melo Serra, Beatriz Farias Freitas, Amanda Gomes Queiroz Girão, Nicolas Maurício Guedes, Maria Izabel Florindo |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima, Carla Laíne Silva Lira, Sandra Machado Holanda, Marcelo Oliveira Silva, José Ytalo Gomes da Moura, Vinícius Bandeira Oliveira, Jennifer de Sousa Melo Serra, Beatriz Farias Freitas, Amanda Gomes Queiroz Girão, Nicolas Maurício Guedes, Maria Izabel Florindo |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ansiedad Neurifisiologia Ansiolíticos. Anxiety Neurophysiology Anxiolytics. Ansiedade Neurofisiologia Ansiolíticos. |
| topic |
Ansiedad Neurifisiologia Ansiolíticos. Anxiety Neurophysiology Anxiolytics. Ansiedade Neurofisiologia Ansiolíticos. |
| description |
Anxiety disorder is one of the most prevalent neuropsychiatric conditions with about 264 million people worldwide living with this disorder. It is triggered when an individual faced with a given situation or event is unable to respond to the demands and feels a threat to their existence or essential values. This disorder has a multifactorial nature in its etiology, emphasizing mainly genetic, environmental and neurobiological factors. The main medication agents most used are benzodiazepines and non-benzodiazepines, however the use and recommendation of these agents is limited. This study is classified in a qualitative narrative review. In addition, the drug treatment of symptoms completely remains unknown. Thus, this review aims to discuss the main physiological bases of this disorder, as well as the treatment and its effects. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-08 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7780 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7780 |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7780 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7780 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
| language |
por |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7780/7077 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 9; e808997780 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 9; e808997780 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 9; e808997780 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
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Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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UNIFEI |
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UNIFEI |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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