Analysis of the Sense of Coherence, anxiety and depression in graduate students: Follow-up study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Priscila Florentino
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Caldas Júnior, Arnaldo de França, Albuquerque, Diana Santana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16473
Resumo: Interest in research that measures anxiety, depression and resilience among graduate students in the health area during the course has increased in the last years. This follow-up analytical study evaluated the presence of anxiety, depression and a sense of coherence (resilience) in graduate students at UPE and UFPB in Dentistry and other courses (Nursing, Physical Education, Hebiatry, Forensic Skills). A socio-economic questionnaire was used, followed by the Sense of Coherence questionnaire (SOC) that measures the individual's ability to be adaptive to daily events. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) measured state-anxiety (about an event) and trait-anxiety (personal characteristic). The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) was the fourth instrument in this research. The first data collection was performed in the inaugural classes of the 2019/2020 master classes, the second data collection was performed at the time of the students' qualification. Research participants showed an increase in the sense of coherence, an increase in anxiety-state levels from 14.6% to 36.7% (p <0.001) and trait-anxiety continued with high levels. In the second moment, 2 students presented severe depression and 72.5% minimal depression. It was concluded that there was an increase in the sense of coherence, the emergence of severe depression, trace-anxiety at a moderate level and an increase in state-anxiety (p <0.001) among the graduate students surveyed.
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spelling Analysis of the Sense of Coherence, anxiety and depression in graduate students: Follow-up studyAnálisis del sentido de Coherencia, ansiedade y depresión em estudiantes graduados: Estudio de seguimentoAnálise do Senso de Coerência, ansiedade e depressão em alunos de pós-graduação: Estudo follow upAnsiedadeDepressãoResiliência psicológica.AnsiedadDepresiónResiliencia psicológica.AnxietyDepressionResilience psychological.Interest in research that measures anxiety, depression and resilience among graduate students in the health area during the course has increased in the last years. This follow-up analytical study evaluated the presence of anxiety, depression and a sense of coherence (resilience) in graduate students at UPE and UFPB in Dentistry and other courses (Nursing, Physical Education, Hebiatry, Forensic Skills). A socio-economic questionnaire was used, followed by the Sense of Coherence questionnaire (SOC) that measures the individual's ability to be adaptive to daily events. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) measured state-anxiety (about an event) and trait-anxiety (personal characteristic). The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) was the fourth instrument in this research. The first data collection was performed in the inaugural classes of the 2019/2020 master classes, the second data collection was performed at the time of the students' qualification. Research participants showed an increase in the sense of coherence, an increase in anxiety-state levels from 14.6% to 36.7% (p <0.001) and trait-anxiety continued with high levels. In the second moment, 2 students presented severe depression and 72.5% minimal depression. It was concluded that there was an increase in the sense of coherence, the emergence of severe depression, trace-anxiety at a moderate level and an increase in state-anxiety (p <0.001) among the graduate students surveyed.El interés por la investigación que evalúe la ansiedad, la depresión y la resiliencia entre los estudiantes de posgrado en el área de la salud durante el curso ha aumentado en los últimos años. Este estudio de seguimiento analítico evaluó la presencia de ansiedad, depresión y sentido de coherencia (resiliencia) en estudiantes de posgrado de la UPE y UFPB en Odontología y otros cursos (Enfermería, Educación Física, Hebiatria, Habilidades Forenses). Se utilizó un cuestionario socioeconómico, seguido del cuestionario de sentido de coherencia (SOC) que mide la capacidad del individuo para adaptarse a los eventos diarios. El Inventario de Ansiedad Estado-Rasgo (STAI) midió el estado-ansiedad (acerca de un evento) y el rasgo de ansiedad (característica personal). El Inventario de Depresión de Beck (BDI-II) fue el cuarto instrumento de esta investigación. La primera recolección de datos se realizó en las clases inaugurales de las clases magistrales (2019/2020) y la segunda recolección de datos se realizó en el momento de la calificación de los estudiantes. Los participantes de la investigación mostraron un aumento en el sentido de coherencia, un aumento en los niveles de estado de ansiedad del 14,6% al 36,7% (p <0,001) y la ansiedad rasgo continuó con niveles altos. En el segundo momento, 2 estudiantes presentaron depresión severa y 72,5% depresión mínima. Se concluyó que hubo un aumento en el sentido de coherencia, la aparición de depresión severa, traza de ansiedad en un nivel moderado y un aumento en el estado de ansiedad (p <0,001) entre los estudiantes de posgrado encuestados.O interesse pela pesquisa que afere a ansiedade, depressão e resiliência entre estudantes de pós-graduação da área de saúde durante o curso tem aumentado nos últimos anos. Este estudo analítico follow-up avaliou a presença de ansiedade, depressão e senso de coerência (resiliência) em estudantes de pós-graduação da UPE e UFPB de Odontologia e outros cursos (Enfermagem, Educação Física, Hebiatria, Perícias Forenses). Foi utilizado um questionário socioeconômico, seguido do questionário de Senso de Coerência (SOC) que mensura a capacidade do indivíduo em ser adaptativo aos eventos diários. O Inventário de Ansiedade Estado-Traço (STAI) mediu a ansiedade-estado (sobre um evento) e ansiedade-traço (característica pessoal). O Inventário de Depressão de Beck (BDI-II) foi o quarto instrumento dessa pesquisa. A primeira coleta de dados foi realizada nas aulas inaugurais das turmas de mestrado 2019/2020 e a segunda coleta de dados foi realizada no momento da qualificação dos alunos. Os participantes da pesquisa apresentaram aumento no valor do senso de coerência, aumento nos níveis de ansiedade-estado de 14,6% para 36,7% (p<0.001) e a ansiedade-traço continuou com níveis altos. No segundo momento 2 alunos apresentaram depressão severa e 72,5% mínima depressão. Conclui-se que houve um aumento do senso de coerência, surgimento da depressão severa, ansiedade-traço no nível moderado e o aumento da ansiedade-estado (p<0,001) entre os alunos pós-graduandos pesquisados.Research, Society and Development2021-06-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1647310.33448/rsd-v10i7.16473Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 7; e28610716473Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 7; e28610716473Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 7; e286107164732525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16473/14791Copyright (c) 2021 Priscila Florentino Silva; Arnaldo de França Caldas Júnior; Diana Santana Albuquerquehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Priscila FlorentinoCaldas Júnior, Arnaldo de FrançaAlbuquerque, Diana Santana2021-07-18T21:07:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/16473Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:37:00.835516Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Analysis of the Sense of Coherence, anxiety and depression in graduate students: Follow-up study
Análisis del sentido de Coherencia, ansiedade y depresión em estudiantes graduados: Estudio de seguimento
Análise do Senso de Coerência, ansiedade e depressão em alunos de pós-graduação: Estudo follow up
title Analysis of the Sense of Coherence, anxiety and depression in graduate students: Follow-up study
spellingShingle Analysis of the Sense of Coherence, anxiety and depression in graduate students: Follow-up study
Silva, Priscila Florentino
Ansiedade
Depressão
Resiliência psicológica.
Ansiedad
Depresión
Resiliencia psicológica.
Anxiety
Depression
Resilience psychological.
title_short Analysis of the Sense of Coherence, anxiety and depression in graduate students: Follow-up study
title_full Analysis of the Sense of Coherence, anxiety and depression in graduate students: Follow-up study
title_fullStr Analysis of the Sense of Coherence, anxiety and depression in graduate students: Follow-up study
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Sense of Coherence, anxiety and depression in graduate students: Follow-up study
title_sort Analysis of the Sense of Coherence, anxiety and depression in graduate students: Follow-up study
author Silva, Priscila Florentino
author_facet Silva, Priscila Florentino
Caldas Júnior, Arnaldo de França
Albuquerque, Diana Santana
author_role author
author2 Caldas Júnior, Arnaldo de França
Albuquerque, Diana Santana
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Priscila Florentino
Caldas Júnior, Arnaldo de França
Albuquerque, Diana Santana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ansiedade
Depressão
Resiliência psicológica.
Ansiedad
Depresión
Resiliencia psicológica.
Anxiety
Depression
Resilience psychological.
topic Ansiedade
Depressão
Resiliência psicológica.
Ansiedad
Depresión
Resiliencia psicológica.
Anxiety
Depression
Resilience psychological.
description Interest in research that measures anxiety, depression and resilience among graduate students in the health area during the course has increased in the last years. This follow-up analytical study evaluated the presence of anxiety, depression and a sense of coherence (resilience) in graduate students at UPE and UFPB in Dentistry and other courses (Nursing, Physical Education, Hebiatry, Forensic Skills). A socio-economic questionnaire was used, followed by the Sense of Coherence questionnaire (SOC) that measures the individual's ability to be adaptive to daily events. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) measured state-anxiety (about an event) and trait-anxiety (personal characteristic). The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) was the fourth instrument in this research. The first data collection was performed in the inaugural classes of the 2019/2020 master classes, the second data collection was performed at the time of the students' qualification. Research participants showed an increase in the sense of coherence, an increase in anxiety-state levels from 14.6% to 36.7% (p <0.001) and trait-anxiety continued with high levels. In the second moment, 2 students presented severe depression and 72.5% minimal depression. It was concluded that there was an increase in the sense of coherence, the emergence of severe depression, trace-anxiety at a moderate level and an increase in state-anxiety (p <0.001) among the graduate students surveyed.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16473
10.33448/rsd-v10i7.16473
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16473
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i7.16473
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16473/14791
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 7; e28610716473
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 7; e28610716473
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 7; e28610716473
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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