Analysis of the quality of the recreational water in spas in the City of Açailândia, Maranhão, Brazil
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | por |
| Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
| Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21080 |
Resumo: | Since the first civilizations, man has always sought to settle close to the banks of rivers, lakes, and seas, seeking to supply everything from basic to more complex needs. This relationship between man and nature is a subject that is currently being discussed since the use of water resources has generated serious impacts on ecosystems, pollution, contamination and may culminate in the scarcity of this natural good. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of recreational water in spas bathed by the Mosquito stream in the city of Açailândia-MA, according to the standards established by Ordinance No. 888 of 2021 of the Ministry of Health (MS) to CONAMA resolutions No. 274/2000 and No. 357/2005. The initial survey of the study area was carried out using georeferencing by the exploratory tool Google Earth. The criterion for choosing the sampling points was because they are the most frequented recreational bathing activities in the city. Physical-chemical and microbiological tests were performed using the APHA, EPA, SM, and FUNASA techniques. According to the results obtained, most of the parameters analyzed at all points (P1, P2, P3, and P4), such as pH, iron, phosphorus, nitrite, and nitrate indices are not in accordance with Ordinance No. 888 /2021 of MS in addition to high concentrations of thermotolerant bacteria with concentration ≥1600 NMP/100 mL showed that the water body is possibly polluted. Thus, the water at all analyzed collection points is not suitable for primary contact, having a predominance of class 3. |
| id |
UNIFEI_96b5ca645e7c7c8cbcfdca59f95143ac |
|---|---|
| oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21080 |
| network_acronym_str |
UNIFEI |
| network_name_str |
Research, Society and Development |
| repository_id_str |
|
| spelling |
Analysis of the quality of the recreational water in spas in the City of Açailândia, Maranhão, BrazilAnálisis de la calidad del agua recreativa en spas de la Ciudad de Açailândia, Maranhão, BrasilAnálise da qualidade da água recreativa em balneários da Cidade de Açailândia, Maranhão, BrasilBalneabilidadeAnálise de águaCorpo de águaSaúde pública.BathingWater analysisBody of waterPublic health.BañoAnálisis de aguaCuerpo de aguaSalud pública.Since the first civilizations, man has always sought to settle close to the banks of rivers, lakes, and seas, seeking to supply everything from basic to more complex needs. This relationship between man and nature is a subject that is currently being discussed since the use of water resources has generated serious impacts on ecosystems, pollution, contamination and may culminate in the scarcity of this natural good. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of recreational water in spas bathed by the Mosquito stream in the city of Açailândia-MA, according to the standards established by Ordinance No. 888 of 2021 of the Ministry of Health (MS) to CONAMA resolutions No. 274/2000 and No. 357/2005. The initial survey of the study area was carried out using georeferencing by the exploratory tool Google Earth. The criterion for choosing the sampling points was because they are the most frequented recreational bathing activities in the city. Physical-chemical and microbiological tests were performed using the APHA, EPA, SM, and FUNASA techniques. According to the results obtained, most of the parameters analyzed at all points (P1, P2, P3, and P4), such as pH, iron, phosphorus, nitrite, and nitrate indices are not in accordance with Ordinance No. 888 /2021 of MS in addition to high concentrations of thermotolerant bacteria with concentration ≥1600 NMP/100 mL showed that the water body is possibly polluted. Thus, the water at all analyzed collection points is not suitable for primary contact, having a predominance of class 3.Desde las primeras civilizaciones, el hombre siempre ha buscado asentarse cerca de las orillas de ríos, lagos y mares, buscando suplir desde las necesidades básicas hasta las más complejas. Esta relación entre el hombre y la naturaleza es un tema que se está discutiendo actualmente, ya que el uso de los recursos hídricos ha generado graves impactos en los ecosistemas, polución, contaminación y puede culminar en la escasez de este bien natural. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la calidad del agua recreativa en los balnearios bañados por el arroyo Mosquito en la ciudad de Açailândia-MA, de acuerdo con los estándares establecidos por la Ordenanza No. 888 de 2021 del Ministerio de Salud (MS) a las resoluciones de CONAMA No. 274/2000 y No. 357/2005. El levantamiento inicial del área de estudio se realizó mediante la georreferenciación mediante la herramienta exploratoria Google Earth. El criterio para la elección de los puntos de muestreo fue que son los más frecuentados para actividades de baño recreativo en la ciudad. Se realizaron pruebas físico-químicas y microbiológicas utilizando las técnicas APHA, EPA, SM y FUNASA. De acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos, la mayoría de los parámetros analizados en todos los puntos (P1, P2, P3 y P4), como los índices de pH, hierro, fósforo, nitritos y nitratos no están de acuerdo con la Ordenanza N ° 888/2021 de MS en además de altas concentraciones de bacterias termotolerantes con concentración ≥1600 NMP / 100 mL, lo que demuestra que el cuerpo de agua posiblemente esté contaminado. Así, el agua en todos los puntos de recogida analizados no es apta para contacto primario, teniendo predominio de clase 3.Desde as primeiras civilizações o homem busca se instalar sempre próximo a margens de rios, lagos e mares buscando suprir desde as necessidades básicas até as mais complexas. Essa relação do homem com a natureza é um assunto muito discutido atualmente, pois, a utilização dos recursos hídricos tem gerado graves impactos aos ecossistemas, poluição, contaminação e podendo culminar na escassez desse bem natural. O presente estudo teve como finalidade avaliar a qualidade da água recreativa em balneários banhados pelo córrego Mosquito da cidade de Açailândia- MA conforme os padrões de estabelecidos pela Portaria nº 888 de 2021 do Ministério da Saúde (MS) as resoluções CONAMA nº 274/2000 e nº 357/2005. O levantamento inicial da área de estudo foi feito, utilizando georreferenciamento pela ferramenta exploratória Google Earth. O critério de escolha dos pontos amostrais se deu pelo motivo de serem os mais frequentados para atividade balneária recreativa no município. Foram realizados testes físico-químicos e microbiológicos pelas técnicas APHA, EPA, SM e FUNASA. De acordo com os resultados obtidos, a maioria dos parâmetros analisados em todos os pontos (P1, P2, P3 e P4), tais como como pH, índices de ferro, fósforo, nitrito e nitrato não se encontram em conformidade com a Portaria nº 888/2021 do MS além de altas concentrações de bactérias termotolerantes com concentração ≥1600 NMP/100 mL mostrando que possivelmente o corpo hídrico está poluído. Assim, a água em todos os pontos de coleta analisados não está apta para o contato primário tendo uma predominância de classe 3.Research, Society and Development2021-10-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2108010.33448/rsd-v10i13.21080Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 13; e264101321080Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 13; e264101321080Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 13; e2641013210802525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21080/18891Copyright (c) 2021 Carlos Alberto Andrade Serra dos Santos; Luciene de Oliveira ; Mikaely Alencar Barbosa ; Tania Regina Zanella Horster ; Bruno Lucio Meneses Nascimento ; Maria Aparecida Alves de Oliveira Serra; Ivo Almeida Costa; José Fábio França Orlandahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Carlos Alberto Andrade Serra dosOliveira , Luciene deBarbosa , Mikaely Alencar Horster , Tania Regina Zanella Nascimento , Bruno Lucio MenesesSerra, Maria Aparecida Alves de Oliveira Costa, Ivo Almeida Orlanda, José Fábio França2021-11-21T18:26:28Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21080Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:40:34.104852Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of the quality of the recreational water in spas in the City of Açailândia, Maranhão, Brazil Análisis de la calidad del agua recreativa en spas de la Ciudad de Açailândia, Maranhão, Brasil Análise da qualidade da água recreativa em balneários da Cidade de Açailândia, Maranhão, Brasil |
| title |
Analysis of the quality of the recreational water in spas in the City of Açailândia, Maranhão, Brazil |
| spellingShingle |
Analysis of the quality of the recreational water in spas in the City of Açailândia, Maranhão, Brazil Santos, Carlos Alberto Andrade Serra dos Balneabilidade Análise de água Corpo de água Saúde pública. Bathing Water analysis Body of water Public health. Baño Análisis de agua Cuerpo de agua Salud pública. |
| title_short |
Analysis of the quality of the recreational water in spas in the City of Açailândia, Maranhão, Brazil |
| title_full |
Analysis of the quality of the recreational water in spas in the City of Açailândia, Maranhão, Brazil |
| title_fullStr |
Analysis of the quality of the recreational water in spas in the City of Açailândia, Maranhão, Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of the quality of the recreational water in spas in the City of Açailândia, Maranhão, Brazil |
| title_sort |
Analysis of the quality of the recreational water in spas in the City of Açailândia, Maranhão, Brazil |
| author |
Santos, Carlos Alberto Andrade Serra dos |
| author_facet |
Santos, Carlos Alberto Andrade Serra dos Oliveira , Luciene de Barbosa , Mikaely Alencar Horster , Tania Regina Zanella Nascimento , Bruno Lucio Meneses Serra, Maria Aparecida Alves de Oliveira Costa, Ivo Almeida Orlanda, José Fábio França |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Oliveira , Luciene de Barbosa , Mikaely Alencar Horster , Tania Regina Zanella Nascimento , Bruno Lucio Meneses Serra, Maria Aparecida Alves de Oliveira Costa, Ivo Almeida Orlanda, José Fábio França |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Carlos Alberto Andrade Serra dos Oliveira , Luciene de Barbosa , Mikaely Alencar Horster , Tania Regina Zanella Nascimento , Bruno Lucio Meneses Serra, Maria Aparecida Alves de Oliveira Costa, Ivo Almeida Orlanda, José Fábio França |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Balneabilidade Análise de água Corpo de água Saúde pública. Bathing Water analysis Body of water Public health. Baño Análisis de agua Cuerpo de agua Salud pública. |
| topic |
Balneabilidade Análise de água Corpo de água Saúde pública. Bathing Water analysis Body of water Public health. Baño Análisis de agua Cuerpo de agua Salud pública. |
| description |
Since the first civilizations, man has always sought to settle close to the banks of rivers, lakes, and seas, seeking to supply everything from basic to more complex needs. This relationship between man and nature is a subject that is currently being discussed since the use of water resources has generated serious impacts on ecosystems, pollution, contamination and may culminate in the scarcity of this natural good. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of recreational water in spas bathed by the Mosquito stream in the city of Açailândia-MA, according to the standards established by Ordinance No. 888 of 2021 of the Ministry of Health (MS) to CONAMA resolutions No. 274/2000 and No. 357/2005. The initial survey of the study area was carried out using georeferencing by the exploratory tool Google Earth. The criterion for choosing the sampling points was because they are the most frequented recreational bathing activities in the city. Physical-chemical and microbiological tests were performed using the APHA, EPA, SM, and FUNASA techniques. According to the results obtained, most of the parameters analyzed at all points (P1, P2, P3, and P4), such as pH, iron, phosphorus, nitrite, and nitrate indices are not in accordance with Ordinance No. 888 /2021 of MS in addition to high concentrations of thermotolerant bacteria with concentration ≥1600 NMP/100 mL showed that the water body is possibly polluted. Thus, the water at all analyzed collection points is not suitable for primary contact, having a predominance of class 3. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-10-11 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21080 10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21080 |
| url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21080 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21080 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
| language |
por |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21080/18891 |
| dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 13; e264101321080 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 13; e264101321080 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 13; e264101321080 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
| instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
| instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
| institution |
UNIFEI |
| reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
| collection |
Research, Society and Development |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
| _version_ |
1797052691460915200 |