Epidemiological evaluation of congenital syphilis in Northeastern Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6541 |
Resumo: | The present study aims to study the prevalence of congenital syphilis in Northeastern Brazil from 2009-2018. It is an epidemiological, retrospective and descriptive study of a population nature, using secondary data, in which a case study was carried out. Congenital syphilis, obtained from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN). Assessing aspects related to the year of diagnosis of congenital syphilis in newborns, gestational age, information on the mother's prenatal care, education, pregnant woman's age and the time of diagnosis. The data were tabulated, using the TABNET and Microsoft Office Excel 2019 programs. During the study period, 56,985 cases of newborns with syphilis in the Northeast of Brazil were confirmed, with an average of 5,698.5 cases per year. In 2018, the highest number of new cases was registered (n = 14705), and in 2009, the lowest number (n = 1983) and there was an increase in the frequency of cases of congenital syphilis from 2009 to 2018. The a greater number of syphilis cases occurred in pregnant women with incomplete primary education and aged 20 to 39 years old with 3,278 and 14,109 in 2018 respectively. The identification of cases of maternal syphilis was performed mainly at delivery (53.2%). Also noteworthy was the increasing prevalence of prenatal care from 2009 to 2017, with the highest year of 2017, with 5640 notifications. Thus, the increased incidence in the gestational period and the consequent increase in cases of congenital syphilis can only be minimized and controlled when prevention and control measures are satisfactorily applied. |
id |
UNIFEI_9d3c45cdb55ed80ce0fa2e1f0d404c47 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/6541 |
network_acronym_str |
UNIFEI |
network_name_str |
Research, Society and Development |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Epidemiological evaluation of congenital syphilis in Northeastern BrazilEvaluación epidemiológica de la sífilis congénita en el Noreste de BrasilAvaliação epidemiológica da sífilis congênita na região Nordeste do BrasilInfección de transmisión sexualCuidado prenatalSalud maternal e infantil.Sexually transmitted infectionPrenatal careMaternal and child health.Infecção sexualmente transmissívelCuidado no pré-natalSaúde materno-infantil.The present study aims to study the prevalence of congenital syphilis in Northeastern Brazil from 2009-2018. It is an epidemiological, retrospective and descriptive study of a population nature, using secondary data, in which a case study was carried out. Congenital syphilis, obtained from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN). Assessing aspects related to the year of diagnosis of congenital syphilis in newborns, gestational age, information on the mother's prenatal care, education, pregnant woman's age and the time of diagnosis. The data were tabulated, using the TABNET and Microsoft Office Excel 2019 programs. During the study period, 56,985 cases of newborns with syphilis in the Northeast of Brazil were confirmed, with an average of 5,698.5 cases per year. In 2018, the highest number of new cases was registered (n = 14705), and in 2009, the lowest number (n = 1983) and there was an increase in the frequency of cases of congenital syphilis from 2009 to 2018. The a greater number of syphilis cases occurred in pregnant women with incomplete primary education and aged 20 to 39 years old with 3,278 and 14,109 in 2018 respectively. The identification of cases of maternal syphilis was performed mainly at delivery (53.2%). Also noteworthy was the increasing prevalence of prenatal care from 2009 to 2017, with the highest year of 2017, with 5640 notifications. Thus, the increased incidence in the gestational period and the consequent increase in cases of congenital syphilis can only be minimized and controlled when prevention and control measures are satisfactorily applied.El presente estudio tiene como objetivo estudiar la prevalencia de la sífilis congénita en el noreste de Brasil entre 2009 y 2018. Es un estudio epidemiológico, retrospectivo y descriptivo de carácter poblacional, utilizando datos secundarios, en el que se realizó un estudio de caso. Sífilis congénita, obtenida del Sistema de Información de Enfermedades de Notificación (SINAN). Evaluar aspectos relacionados con el año de diagnóstico de sífilis congénita en recién nacidos, edad gestacional, información sobre el cuidado prenatal de la madre, educación, edad de la mujer embarazada y el momento del diagnóstico. Los datos se tabularon utilizando los programas TABNET y Microsoft Office Excel 2019. Durante el período de estudio, se confirmaron 56,985 casos de recién nacidos con sífilis en el noreste de Brasil, con un promedio de 5,698.5 casos por año. En 2018, se registró el mayor número de casos nuevos (n = 14705), y en 2009, el número más bajo (n = 1983) y hubo un aumento en la frecuencia de casos de sífilis congénita de 2009 a 2018. El Se produjo un mayor número de casos de sífilis en mujeres embarazadas con educación primaria incompleta y de 20 a 39 años con 3,278 y 14,109 en 2018, respectivamente. La identificación de casos de sífilis materna se realizó principalmente en el momento del parto (53,2%). También fue notable la creciente prevalencia de atención prenatal de 2009 a 2017, con el año más alto de 2017, con 5640 notificaciones. Por lo tanto, el aumento de la incidencia en el período de gestación y el consiguiente aumento en los casos de sífilis congénita solo se pueden minimizar y controlar cuando las medidas de prevención y control se aplican satisfactoriamente.O presente estudo tem por objetivo estudar a prevalência de sífilis congênita no Nordeste do Brasil de 2009-2018. Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico, retrospectivo e descritivo de cunho populacional, utilizando-se dados secundários, no qual foi realizada uma pesquisa de casos de Sífilis congênita, obtidos no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN). Avaliando aspectos relacionados ao ano de diagnóstico de sífilis congênita no recém-nascidos, na idade gestacional, em informação sobre realização de pré-natal da mãe, escolaridade, faixa etária da gestante e o momento do diagnóstico. Os dados foram Tabulados, utilizando os programas TABNET e Microsoft Office Excel 2019. No período em estudo foram confirmados 56985 casos de recém-nascidos com sífilis na Região Nordeste do Brasil, com média de 5.698,5casos por ano. Em 2018, foi registrado o maior número de casos novos (n=14705), e em 2009, o menor número (n=1983) e apontou-se um aumento na frequência de casos de sífilis congênita a partir de 2009 até 2018. O maior número de casos de sífilis ocorreu em gestantes com fundamental incompleto e de 20 a 39 anos com 3.278 e 14.109 em 2018 respectivamente. A identificação dos casos de sífilis materna foi realizada principalmente no momento do parto (53,2%). Destacou-se ainda a crescente prevalência de pré-natal de 2009 a 2017, com maior ano de 2017, com 5640 notificações. Assim, o aumento da incidência no período gestacional e a consequente elevação de casos de sífilis congênita só poderá ser minimizada e controlada quando as medidas de prevenção e controle forem satisfatoriamente aplicadas.Research, Society and Development2020-08-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/654110.33448/rsd-v9i8.6541Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 8; e914986541Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 8; e914986541Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 8; e9149865412525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6541/6009Copyright (c) 2020 Evaldo Hipólito de Oliveirahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHolanda, Elison CostaSilva, Larissa Conceição da Brito, Maria Carolina de SousaSousa, Patrícia Caroline Machado de Oliveira, Evaldo Hipólito de 2020-08-20T18:00:17Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/6541Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:29:38.422Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiological evaluation of congenital syphilis in Northeastern Brazil Evaluación epidemiológica de la sífilis congénita en el Noreste de Brasil Avaliação epidemiológica da sífilis congênita na região Nordeste do Brasil |
title |
Epidemiological evaluation of congenital syphilis in Northeastern Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Epidemiological evaluation of congenital syphilis in Northeastern Brazil Holanda, Elison Costa Infección de transmisión sexual Cuidado prenatal Salud maternal e infantil. Sexually transmitted infection Prenatal care Maternal and child health. Infecção sexualmente transmissível Cuidado no pré-natal Saúde materno-infantil. |
title_short |
Epidemiological evaluation of congenital syphilis in Northeastern Brazil |
title_full |
Epidemiological evaluation of congenital syphilis in Northeastern Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Epidemiological evaluation of congenital syphilis in Northeastern Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Epidemiological evaluation of congenital syphilis in Northeastern Brazil |
title_sort |
Epidemiological evaluation of congenital syphilis in Northeastern Brazil |
author |
Holanda, Elison Costa |
author_facet |
Holanda, Elison Costa Silva, Larissa Conceição da Brito, Maria Carolina de Sousa Sousa, Patrícia Caroline Machado de Oliveira, Evaldo Hipólito de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Larissa Conceição da Brito, Maria Carolina de Sousa Sousa, Patrícia Caroline Machado de Oliveira, Evaldo Hipólito de |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Holanda, Elison Costa Silva, Larissa Conceição da Brito, Maria Carolina de Sousa Sousa, Patrícia Caroline Machado de Oliveira, Evaldo Hipólito de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Infección de transmisión sexual Cuidado prenatal Salud maternal e infantil. Sexually transmitted infection Prenatal care Maternal and child health. Infecção sexualmente transmissível Cuidado no pré-natal Saúde materno-infantil. |
topic |
Infección de transmisión sexual Cuidado prenatal Salud maternal e infantil. Sexually transmitted infection Prenatal care Maternal and child health. Infecção sexualmente transmissível Cuidado no pré-natal Saúde materno-infantil. |
description |
The present study aims to study the prevalence of congenital syphilis in Northeastern Brazil from 2009-2018. It is an epidemiological, retrospective and descriptive study of a population nature, using secondary data, in which a case study was carried out. Congenital syphilis, obtained from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN). Assessing aspects related to the year of diagnosis of congenital syphilis in newborns, gestational age, information on the mother's prenatal care, education, pregnant woman's age and the time of diagnosis. The data were tabulated, using the TABNET and Microsoft Office Excel 2019 programs. During the study period, 56,985 cases of newborns with syphilis in the Northeast of Brazil were confirmed, with an average of 5,698.5 cases per year. In 2018, the highest number of new cases was registered (n = 14705), and in 2009, the lowest number (n = 1983) and there was an increase in the frequency of cases of congenital syphilis from 2009 to 2018. The a greater number of syphilis cases occurred in pregnant women with incomplete primary education and aged 20 to 39 years old with 3,278 and 14,109 in 2018 respectively. The identification of cases of maternal syphilis was performed mainly at delivery (53.2%). Also noteworthy was the increasing prevalence of prenatal care from 2009 to 2017, with the highest year of 2017, with 5640 notifications. Thus, the increased incidence in the gestational period and the consequent increase in cases of congenital syphilis can only be minimized and controlled when prevention and control measures are satisfactorily applied. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-02 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6541 10.33448/rsd-v9i8.6541 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6541 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i8.6541 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6541/6009 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Evaldo Hipólito de Oliveira http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Evaldo Hipólito de Oliveira http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 8; e914986541 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 8; e914986541 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 8; e914986541 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052779732140032 |