Reproductive phenology of Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson and its correlation with average air temperature and rainfall
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14625 |
Resumo: | The species Carapichea ipecacuanha is a reference among medicinal plants with active principles of economic relevance due to the presence of two isoquinoline alkaloids: emetin and cephaline. Phenology being the branch of ecology considered fundamental for understanding the dynamics of plant communities and strategies for the sustainable use of species. The objective of this work was to register the phenophases of Carapichea ipecacuanha, correlating them with the climatic elements, in order to indicate the most suitable time for the collection and use of the plant material of the species. The frequencies were recorded weekly in the period from 2015 to 2019, the activity index, correlation between phenophases and climatic elements and percentages of days of phenophases were evaluated. The results show that the species, flora and fruit every month of the year, the phenological activity showed differences between accessions, the Spearman correlation index showed a significant correlation between fruiting and climatic factors. Variation in the pattern of occurrence of the number of days of flowering and fruiting was recorded between the accession groups, with the maximum number of days of flowering occurring in October and November, and fruiting with a peak especially in March and April. However, it is suggested the collection of plant material of the species for medicinal in the months of August and September, whose registration of the number of days that occur the phenophases undergoes reductions. It is pertinent to carry out further studies on the correlation of phenology with climatic events considering the each access performance individually. |
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Reproductive phenology of Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson and its correlation with average air temperature and rainfall Fenología reproductiva de Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson y su correlación con la temperatura media del aire y las precipitaciones Fenologia reprodutiva de Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson e sua correlação com a temperatura média do ar e precipitação pluviométrica IpecaFenologia reprodutivaPluviosidadeTemperatura.IpecaFenología reproductivaLluviaLa temperatura.Ipeca Reproductive phenologyRainfallTemperature.The species Carapichea ipecacuanha is a reference among medicinal plants with active principles of economic relevance due to the presence of two isoquinoline alkaloids: emetin and cephaline. Phenology being the branch of ecology considered fundamental for understanding the dynamics of plant communities and strategies for the sustainable use of species. The objective of this work was to register the phenophases of Carapichea ipecacuanha, correlating them with the climatic elements, in order to indicate the most suitable time for the collection and use of the plant material of the species. The frequencies were recorded weekly in the period from 2015 to 2019, the activity index, correlation between phenophases and climatic elements and percentages of days of phenophases were evaluated. The results show that the species, flora and fruit every month of the year, the phenological activity showed differences between accessions, the Spearman correlation index showed a significant correlation between fruiting and climatic factors. Variation in the pattern of occurrence of the number of days of flowering and fruiting was recorded between the accession groups, with the maximum number of days of flowering occurring in October and November, and fruiting with a peak especially in March and April. However, it is suggested the collection of plant material of the species for medicinal in the months of August and September, whose registration of the number of days that occur the phenophases undergoes reductions. It is pertinent to carry out further studies on the correlation of phenology with climatic events considering the each access performance individually.La especie Carapichea ipecacuanha es una referencia entre las plantas medicinales con principios activos de relevancia económica debido a la presencia de dos alcaloides isoquinolínicos: emetina y cefalina. La fenología es la rama de la ecología considerada fundamental para comprender la dinámica de las comunidades vegetales y las estrategias para el uso sostenible de las especies. El objetivo de este trabajo fue registrar las fenofases de Carapichea ipecacuanha, correlacionándolas con los elementos climáticos, con el fin de indicar el momento más adecuado para la recolección y uso del material vegetal de la especie. Las frecuencias se registraron semanalmente en el período de 2015 a 2019, se evaluó el índice de actividad, correlación entre fenofases y elementos climáticos y porcentajes de días de fenofases. Los resultados muestran que la especie, flora y fruto todos los meses del año, la actividad fenológica mostró diferencias entre accesiones, el índice de correlación de Spearman mostró una correlación significativa entre factores fructíferos y climáticos. Se registró variación en el patrón de ocurrencia del número de días de floración y fructificación entre los grupos de accesiones, registrándose el número máximo de días de floración en octubre y noviembre, y la fructificación con un destaque en marzo y abril. Sin embargo, se sugiere la recolección de material vegetal de la especie para uso medicinal en los meses de agosto y septiembre, cuyo registro del número de días que ocurren las fenofases sufre reducciones. Es pertinente realizar más estudios sobre la correlación de la fenología con los eventos climáticos considerando el desempeño del cada acceso de manera individual.A espécie Carapichea ipecacuanha é uma referência entre as plantas medicinais com princípios ativos de relevância econômica devido à presença de dois alcaloides isoquinolínicos: a emetina e a cefalina. Sendo a fenologia o ramo da ecologia considerada fundamental para o entendimento da dinâmica das comunidades vegetais e estratégias para o uso sustentável de espécies. O objetivo deste trabalho foi registrar as fenofases de Carapichea ipecacuanha, correlacionando-as com os elementos climáticos, com a finalidade de indicar a época mais adequada para a coleta e utilização do material vegetal da espécie. As frequências foram registradas semanalmente no período de 2015 a 2019, avalivou-se o índice de atividade, correlação entre fenofases e elementos climáticos e percentuais de dias de fenofases. Os resultados evidenciam que a espécie, flora e frutifica todos os meses do ano, a atividade fenológica exibiu diferenças entre acessos, o índice de correlação de Spearman apontou correlação significativa entre frutificação e fatores climáticos. Registrou-se variação no padrão de ocorrência de número de dias de floração e frutificação entre os grupos de acessos, sendo o número de dias máximo de ocorrência de floração notada em outubro, e frutificação com destaque em março e abril. Contudo sugere-se a coleta de material vegetal da espécie para uso medicinal nos meses de agosto e setembro, cujo registro de número de dias que ocorrem as fenofases sofre reduções. È pertinente executar posteriores estudos de correlação da fenologia com eventos climáticos considerando individualmente o desempenho de cada acesso.Research, Society and Development2021-04-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1462510.33448/rsd-v10i5.14625Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 5; e7610514625Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 5; e7610514625Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 5; e76105146252525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14625/13165Copyright (c) 2021 Meiciane Ferreira Campelo; Osmar Alves Lameira; Ruanny Karen Vidal Pantoja Portal Moreira ; Allan Cristiam Santos Ramireshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCampelo, Meiciane FerreiraLameira, Osmar Alves Moreira , Ruanny Karen Vidal Pantoja Portal Ramires, Allan Cristiam Santos 2021-05-17T18:20:49Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14625Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:35:41.897309Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproductive phenology of Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson and its correlation with average air temperature and rainfall Fenología reproductiva de Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson y su correlación con la temperatura media del aire y las precipitaciones Fenologia reprodutiva de Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson e sua correlação com a temperatura média do ar e precipitação pluviométrica |
title |
Reproductive phenology of Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson and its correlation with average air temperature and rainfall |
spellingShingle |
Reproductive phenology of Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson and its correlation with average air temperature and rainfall Campelo, Meiciane Ferreira Ipeca Fenologia reprodutiva Pluviosidade Temperatura. Ipeca Fenología reproductiva Lluvia La temperatura. Ipeca Reproductive phenology Rainfall Temperature. |
title_short |
Reproductive phenology of Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson and its correlation with average air temperature and rainfall |
title_full |
Reproductive phenology of Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson and its correlation with average air temperature and rainfall |
title_fullStr |
Reproductive phenology of Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson and its correlation with average air temperature and rainfall |
title_full_unstemmed |
Reproductive phenology of Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson and its correlation with average air temperature and rainfall |
title_sort |
Reproductive phenology of Carapichea ipecauanha (Brot.) L. Andersson and its correlation with average air temperature and rainfall |
author |
Campelo, Meiciane Ferreira |
author_facet |
Campelo, Meiciane Ferreira Lameira, Osmar Alves Moreira , Ruanny Karen Vidal Pantoja Portal Ramires, Allan Cristiam Santos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lameira, Osmar Alves Moreira , Ruanny Karen Vidal Pantoja Portal Ramires, Allan Cristiam Santos |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Campelo, Meiciane Ferreira Lameira, Osmar Alves Moreira , Ruanny Karen Vidal Pantoja Portal Ramires, Allan Cristiam Santos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ipeca Fenologia reprodutiva Pluviosidade Temperatura. Ipeca Fenología reproductiva Lluvia La temperatura. Ipeca Reproductive phenology Rainfall Temperature. |
topic |
Ipeca Fenologia reprodutiva Pluviosidade Temperatura. Ipeca Fenología reproductiva Lluvia La temperatura. Ipeca Reproductive phenology Rainfall Temperature. |
description |
The species Carapichea ipecacuanha is a reference among medicinal plants with active principles of economic relevance due to the presence of two isoquinoline alkaloids: emetin and cephaline. Phenology being the branch of ecology considered fundamental for understanding the dynamics of plant communities and strategies for the sustainable use of species. The objective of this work was to register the phenophases of Carapichea ipecacuanha, correlating them with the climatic elements, in order to indicate the most suitable time for the collection and use of the plant material of the species. The frequencies were recorded weekly in the period from 2015 to 2019, the activity index, correlation between phenophases and climatic elements and percentages of days of phenophases were evaluated. The results show that the species, flora and fruit every month of the year, the phenological activity showed differences between accessions, the Spearman correlation index showed a significant correlation between fruiting and climatic factors. Variation in the pattern of occurrence of the number of days of flowering and fruiting was recorded between the accession groups, with the maximum number of days of flowering occurring in October and November, and fruiting with a peak especially in March and April. However, it is suggested the collection of plant material of the species for medicinal in the months of August and September, whose registration of the number of days that occur the phenophases undergoes reductions. It is pertinent to carry out further studies on the correlation of phenology with climatic events considering the each access performance individually. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-04-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14625 10.33448/rsd-v10i5.14625 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14625 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i5.14625 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14625/13165 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 5; e7610514625 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 5; e7610514625 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 5; e7610514625 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052675481665536 |