A unique way of smiling: Dental care for patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Integrative literature review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14299 |
Resumo: | Objective: This study aimed to relate the behavioral characteristics of patients with autism spectrum, aiming to discuss relevant perspectives on their psychological approach in the dental office. Methodology: The research used as databases: Scielo, google scholar, and Pubmed, in addition to having carried out an initial theoretical basis with searches in the national literature of journals, specialized books, and research that addressed themes inherent to Psychology, Psychiatry, and Oral Health. The following descriptors were used to compose the search strategy: “autism”; "dental care"; "management"; “Oral health”. Results: It was possible to analyze a lack in the literature to the psychological approach of the autistic person in the dental environment. The best methodologies of psychological approaches for the autistic patient were “tell-show-do”; positive reinforcement; elimination of stressful sensory stimuli; clear and objective orders and establishment of a service routine. Conclusions: Although attending the autistic public presents itself as a challenge, depending on the degree of mental behavior of the patient, dental treatment is feasible on an outpatient basis, as long as previous adaptation work is carried out. |
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Research, Society and Development |
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A unique way of smiling: Dental care for patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Integrative literature reviewUna forma única de sonreír: atención dental para pacientes con trastorno del espectro autista - Revisión integral de la literaturaUm jeito único de sorrir: Atendimento odontológico aos pacientes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista – Revisão Integrativa da literaturaTranstorno do Espectro AutistaOdontologiaSaúde bucal.Trastorno del Espectro AutistaOdontologíaSalud bucal.Autism Spectrum DisorderDentistryOral health.Objective: This study aimed to relate the behavioral characteristics of patients with autism spectrum, aiming to discuss relevant perspectives on their psychological approach in the dental office. Methodology: The research used as databases: Scielo, google scholar, and Pubmed, in addition to having carried out an initial theoretical basis with searches in the national literature of journals, specialized books, and research that addressed themes inherent to Psychology, Psychiatry, and Oral Health. The following descriptors were used to compose the search strategy: “autism”; "dental care"; "management"; “Oral health”. Results: It was possible to analyze a lack in the literature to the psychological approach of the autistic person in the dental environment. The best methodologies of psychological approaches for the autistic patient were “tell-show-do”; positive reinforcement; elimination of stressful sensory stimuli; clear and objective orders and establishment of a service routine. Conclusions: Although attending the autistic public presents itself as a challenge, depending on the degree of mental behavior of the patient, dental treatment is feasible on an outpatient basis, as long as previous adaptation work is carried out.Objetivo: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo relacionar las características conductuales de pacientes con espectro autista, con el objetivo de discutir perspectivas relevantes sobre su abordaje psicológico en el consultorio odontológico. Metodología: La investigación utilizó como bases de datos: Scielo, google scholar y Pubmed, además de haber realizado una base teórica inicial con búsquedas en la literatura nacional de revistas, libros especializados e investigaciones que abordaron temas inherentes a la Psicología, Psiquiatría y Salud bucal. Se utilizaron los siguientes descriptores para componer la estrategia de búsqueda: “autismo”; "cuidado dental"; "administración"; "Salud bucal". Resultados: se pudo analizar una carencia en la literatura del abordaje psicológico del autista en el ámbito odontológico. Las mejores metodologías de enfoques psicológicos para el paciente autista fueron "decir-mostrar-hacer"; refuerzo positivo; eliminación de estímulos sensoriales estresantes; Órdenes claras y objetivas y establecimiento de una rutina de servicio. Conclusiones: Si bien la atención al público autista se presenta como un desafío, dependiendo del grado de conducta mental del paciente, el tratamiento odontológico es factible de manera ambulatoria, siempre que se realicen trabajos de adaptación previos.Objetivo: Este trabalho teve por objetivo relacionar as características comportamentais de pacientes com espectro autista, visando discutir perspectivas relevantes sobre a abordagem psicológica desses no consultório odontológico. Metodologia: A pesquisa usou como bases de dados: Scielo, google acadêmico e Pubmed, além de ter realizado embasamento teórico inicial com buscas na literatura nacional de periódicos, livros especializados, e pesquisas que abordaram temas inerentes à Psicologia, Psiquiatria e Saúde bucal. Foram utilizados os seguintes descritores para compor a estratégia de busca: “autismo”; “assistência odontológica”; “manejo”; “saúde bucal”. Resultados: Foi possível analisar uma carência na literatura em relação à abordagem psicológica do autista no ambiente odontológico. As melhores metodologias de abordagens psicológicas para o paciente autista foram “dizer-mostrar-fazer”; reforço positivo; eliminação de estímulos sensoriais estressantes; ordens claras e objetivas e estabelecimento de uma rotina de atendimento. Conclusões: Apesar do atendimento ao público autista se apresentar como um desafio, dependendo do grau de comportamento mental do paciente, o tratamento odontológico é viável em nível ambulatorial, desde que seja realizado um trabalho prévio de adaptação.Research, Society and Development2021-04-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1429910.33448/rsd-v10i4.14299Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e47110414299Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e47110414299Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e471104142992525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14299/12898Copyright (c) 2021 Marleide Lopes Ferreira; Karoline Bittencourt Mendes Leitão; Mônica Beatriz Portela Ferreira; Daniel Felipe Fernandes Paiva; Pedro José Targino Ribeiro; Rodolfo de Abreu Carolinohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira, Marleide LopesLeitão, Karoline Bittencourt MendesFerreira, Mônica Beatriz PortelaPaiva, Daniel Felipe FernandesRibeiro, Pedro José TarginoCarolino, Rodolfo de Abreu2021-04-25T11:21:26Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14299Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:35:27.221652Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A unique way of smiling: Dental care for patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Integrative literature review Una forma única de sonreír: atención dental para pacientes con trastorno del espectro autista - Revisión integral de la literatura Um jeito único de sorrir: Atendimento odontológico aos pacientes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista – Revisão Integrativa da literatura |
title |
A unique way of smiling: Dental care for patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Integrative literature review |
spellingShingle |
A unique way of smiling: Dental care for patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Integrative literature review Ferreira, Marleide Lopes Transtorno do Espectro Autista Odontologia Saúde bucal. Trastorno del Espectro Autista Odontología Salud bucal. Autism Spectrum Disorder Dentistry Oral health. |
title_short |
A unique way of smiling: Dental care for patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Integrative literature review |
title_full |
A unique way of smiling: Dental care for patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Integrative literature review |
title_fullStr |
A unique way of smiling: Dental care for patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Integrative literature review |
title_full_unstemmed |
A unique way of smiling: Dental care for patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Integrative literature review |
title_sort |
A unique way of smiling: Dental care for patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Integrative literature review |
author |
Ferreira, Marleide Lopes |
author_facet |
Ferreira, Marleide Lopes Leitão, Karoline Bittencourt Mendes Ferreira, Mônica Beatriz Portela Paiva, Daniel Felipe Fernandes Ribeiro, Pedro José Targino Carolino, Rodolfo de Abreu |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Leitão, Karoline Bittencourt Mendes Ferreira, Mônica Beatriz Portela Paiva, Daniel Felipe Fernandes Ribeiro, Pedro José Targino Carolino, Rodolfo de Abreu |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Marleide Lopes Leitão, Karoline Bittencourt Mendes Ferreira, Mônica Beatriz Portela Paiva, Daniel Felipe Fernandes Ribeiro, Pedro José Targino Carolino, Rodolfo de Abreu |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Transtorno do Espectro Autista Odontologia Saúde bucal. Trastorno del Espectro Autista Odontología Salud bucal. Autism Spectrum Disorder Dentistry Oral health. |
topic |
Transtorno do Espectro Autista Odontologia Saúde bucal. Trastorno del Espectro Autista Odontología Salud bucal. Autism Spectrum Disorder Dentistry Oral health. |
description |
Objective: This study aimed to relate the behavioral characteristics of patients with autism spectrum, aiming to discuss relevant perspectives on their psychological approach in the dental office. Methodology: The research used as databases: Scielo, google scholar, and Pubmed, in addition to having carried out an initial theoretical basis with searches in the national literature of journals, specialized books, and research that addressed themes inherent to Psychology, Psychiatry, and Oral Health. The following descriptors were used to compose the search strategy: “autism”; "dental care"; "management"; “Oral health”. Results: It was possible to analyze a lack in the literature to the psychological approach of the autistic person in the dental environment. The best methodologies of psychological approaches for the autistic patient were “tell-show-do”; positive reinforcement; elimination of stressful sensory stimuli; clear and objective orders and establishment of a service routine. Conclusions: Although attending the autistic public presents itself as a challenge, depending on the degree of mental behavior of the patient, dental treatment is feasible on an outpatient basis, as long as previous adaptation work is carried out. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-04-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14299 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14299 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14299 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14299 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14299/12898 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e47110414299 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e47110414299 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e47110414299 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052832574078976 |