Socioeconomic, clinical and pharmacotherapy profile of geriatric patients with Diabetes Mellitus

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pereira, Cristina Silva
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Lino, Isadora Gonçalves, Barbosa, Pamela de Jesus, Silva, Victória Toledo, Silva, Roberta Bessa Veloso, Santos, Gérsika Bitencourt
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12995
Resumo: In Brazil, there are studies that prove how much the epidemiological conditions of chronic diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, are growing more and more, directly affecting geriatric patients. The present study aimed to analyze the socioeconomic and clinical profile, as well as the pharmacotherapy of geriatric patients with diabetes mellitus. This is a descriptive and quantitative research, in which variables related to the socioeconomic, clinical and therapeutic profile of elderly patients were analyzed. The data were represented using tables and statistical analysis. The results showed that grade 1 obesity occurred more frequently in the elderly who receive 1 to 2 minimum wages, with type 2 diabetes and females. It was observed that in overweight patients, type 2 diabetes also prevailed, but there was a predominance of males. It should be noted that almost entirely, the elderly declared an absence of physical activity. The most widely used oral medication was Metformin and the injectables were NPH insulin, followed by regular insulin. Regarding tests for glycemic control, it was found that this is usually done annually.
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spelling Socioeconomic, clinical and pharmacotherapy profile of geriatric patients with Diabetes Mellitus Perfil socioeconómico, clínico y farmacoterapéutico de pacientes geriátricos con Diabetes MellitusPerfil socioeconômico, clínico e farmacoterapia de pacientes geriátricos com Diabetes MellitusDiabetes mellitusPharmacological treatmentAntidiabetics.Diabetes mellitusFarmacoterapiaAntidiabéticos.Diabetes mellitusFarmacoterapiaAntidiabéticos.In Brazil, there are studies that prove how much the epidemiological conditions of chronic diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, are growing more and more, directly affecting geriatric patients. The present study aimed to analyze the socioeconomic and clinical profile, as well as the pharmacotherapy of geriatric patients with diabetes mellitus. This is a descriptive and quantitative research, in which variables related to the socioeconomic, clinical and therapeutic profile of elderly patients were analyzed. The data were represented using tables and statistical analysis. The results showed that grade 1 obesity occurred more frequently in the elderly who receive 1 to 2 minimum wages, with type 2 diabetes and females. It was observed that in overweight patients, type 2 diabetes also prevailed, but there was a predominance of males. It should be noted that almost entirely, the elderly declared an absence of physical activity. The most widely used oral medication was Metformin and the injectables were NPH insulin, followed by regular insulin. Regarding tests for glycemic control, it was found that this is usually done annually.En Brasil, hay estudios que demuestran cuánto crecen cada vez más las condiciones epidemiológicas de las enfermedades crónicas, como la diabetes mellitus, afectando directamente a los pacientes geriátricos. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar el perfil socioeconómico y clínico, así como la farmacoterapia de pacientes geriátricos con diabetes mellitus. Se trata de una investigación descriptiva y cuantitativa, en la que se analizaron variables relacionadas con el perfil socioeconómico, clínico y terapéutico de los pacientes ancianos. Los datos se representaron mediante tablas y análisis estadístico. Los resultados mostraron que la obesidad de grado 1 se presentó con mayor frecuencia en los ancianos que reciben de 1 a 2 salarios mínimos, con diabetes tipo 2 y en mujeres. Se observó que en los pacientes con sobrepeso también predominó la diabetes tipo 2, pero hubo predominio del sexo masculino. Cabe señalar que, casi en su totalidad, los ancianos declararon ausencia de actividad física. El medicamento oral más utilizado fue la metformina y los inyectables fueron la insulina NPH, seguida de la insulina regular. En cuanto a las pruebas de control glucémico, se encontró que estes suele realizarse anualmente.No Brasil, há estudos que comprovam o quanto os quadros epidemiológicos de doenças crônicas, como o diabetes mellitus, vêm crescendo, afetando diretamente os pacientes geriátricos. O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar o perfil socioeconômico e clínico, bem como a farmacoterapia dos pacientes geriátricos que apresentam diabetes mellitus. Esta é uma pesquisa descritiva e quantitativa, na qual foram analisadas variáveis relacionadas ao o perfil socioeconômico, clínico e a terapêutica dos pacientes idosos. Os dados foram representados por meio de tabelas e análise estatística. Os resultados mostraram que a obesidade grau 1 ocorreu com maior frequência em idosos que recebem de 1 a 2 salários mínimos, com diabetes tipo 2 e do gênero feminino. Observou-se que em pacientes com sobrepeso, também prevaleceu o diabetes tipo 2, porém houve uma predominância do gênero masculino. Deve-se destacar que quase em sua totalidade, os idosos declararam ausência da prática de exercícios físicos. O medicamento oral mais utilizado foi a Metformina e dos injetáveis foi a insulina NPH, seguido da insulina regular. Em relação à realização de exames para o controle glicêmico verificou-se que geralmente estes são feitos anualmente.Research, Society and Development2021-03-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1299510.33448/rsd-v10i3.12995Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e5310312995Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e5310312995Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e53103129952525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12995/11720Copyright (c) 2021 Cristina Silva Pereira; Isadora Gonçalves Lino; Pamela de Jesus Barbosa; Victória Toledo Silva; Roberta Bessa Veloso Silva; Gérsika Bitencourt Santoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPereira, Cristina Silva Lino, Isadora Gonçalves Barbosa, Pamela de Jesus Silva, Victória Toledo Silva, Roberta Bessa Veloso Santos, Gérsika Bitencourt 2021-03-28T12:03:35Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12995Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:25.485342Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Socioeconomic, clinical and pharmacotherapy profile of geriatric patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Perfil socioeconómico, clínico y farmacoterapéutico de pacientes geriátricos con Diabetes Mellitus
Perfil socioeconômico, clínico e farmacoterapia de pacientes geriátricos com Diabetes Mellitus
title Socioeconomic, clinical and pharmacotherapy profile of geriatric patients with Diabetes Mellitus
spellingShingle Socioeconomic, clinical and pharmacotherapy profile of geriatric patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Pereira, Cristina Silva
Diabetes mellitus
Pharmacological treatment
Antidiabetics.
Diabetes mellitus
Farmacoterapia
Antidiabéticos.
Diabetes mellitus
Farmacoterapia
Antidiabéticos.
title_short Socioeconomic, clinical and pharmacotherapy profile of geriatric patients with Diabetes Mellitus
title_full Socioeconomic, clinical and pharmacotherapy profile of geriatric patients with Diabetes Mellitus
title_fullStr Socioeconomic, clinical and pharmacotherapy profile of geriatric patients with Diabetes Mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Socioeconomic, clinical and pharmacotherapy profile of geriatric patients with Diabetes Mellitus
title_sort Socioeconomic, clinical and pharmacotherapy profile of geriatric patients with Diabetes Mellitus
author Pereira, Cristina Silva
author_facet Pereira, Cristina Silva
Lino, Isadora Gonçalves
Barbosa, Pamela de Jesus
Silva, Victória Toledo
Silva, Roberta Bessa Veloso
Santos, Gérsika Bitencourt
author_role author
author2 Lino, Isadora Gonçalves
Barbosa, Pamela de Jesus
Silva, Victória Toledo
Silva, Roberta Bessa Veloso
Santos, Gérsika Bitencourt
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pereira, Cristina Silva
Lino, Isadora Gonçalves
Barbosa, Pamela de Jesus
Silva, Victória Toledo
Silva, Roberta Bessa Veloso
Santos, Gérsika Bitencourt
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Diabetes mellitus
Pharmacological treatment
Antidiabetics.
Diabetes mellitus
Farmacoterapia
Antidiabéticos.
Diabetes mellitus
Farmacoterapia
Antidiabéticos.
topic Diabetes mellitus
Pharmacological treatment
Antidiabetics.
Diabetes mellitus
Farmacoterapia
Antidiabéticos.
Diabetes mellitus
Farmacoterapia
Antidiabéticos.
description In Brazil, there are studies that prove how much the epidemiological conditions of chronic diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, are growing more and more, directly affecting geriatric patients. The present study aimed to analyze the socioeconomic and clinical profile, as well as the pharmacotherapy of geriatric patients with diabetes mellitus. This is a descriptive and quantitative research, in which variables related to the socioeconomic, clinical and therapeutic profile of elderly patients were analyzed. The data were represented using tables and statistical analysis. The results showed that grade 1 obesity occurred more frequently in the elderly who receive 1 to 2 minimum wages, with type 2 diabetes and females. It was observed that in overweight patients, type 2 diabetes also prevailed, but there was a predominance of males. It should be noted that almost entirely, the elderly declared an absence of physical activity. The most widely used oral medication was Metformin and the injectables were NPH insulin, followed by regular insulin. Regarding tests for glycemic control, it was found that this is usually done annually.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-04
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12995
10.33448/rsd-v10i3.12995
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12995
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.12995
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12995/11720
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e5310312995
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e5310312995
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e5310312995
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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