Characterization and morphological evaluation of fruits in peach palm genotypes for table
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15648 |
Resumo: | At Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, there are peach palm (Bactris gasipaes Kunth.) from different sources conserved in the Germplasm Bank (BAG) in Tomé-Açu (PA). However, little is known about the morpho-agronomic characteristics of its fruits. The objective of the work was to characterize and evaluate fruits of genotypes of this palm conserved in the BAG aiming to identify plants with promising characteristics for table fruits. 100 peach palm representing of 50 accessions were studied, from which samples were collected from 15 ripe fruits of each plant, which were evaluated and characterized, morphologically, by ten quantitative and six qualitative characters. The data were subjected to univariate and multivariate analyzes (grouping) to define the most homogeneous groups. Then, there was a concatenation between the groups formed by the quantitative and qualitative characters. There was a divergence among the evaluated genotypes, making it possible to form five distinct groups based on quantitative characters and eight groups related to qualitative characters. The joint character analysis allowed the identification of 45 genotypes with promising characteristics for the table market. |
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Characterization and morphological evaluation of fruits in peach palm genotypes for tableCaracterización y evaluación morfológico de frutos en genótipos de pejibaye para mesaCaracterização e avaliação morfológica de frutos em genótipos de pupunheira para mesaBactris gasipaesCharacterGermplasmGrouping.AgrupamientoBactris gasipaesCarácterGermoplasma.AgrupamentoBactris gasipaesCaráterGermoplasma.At Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, there are peach palm (Bactris gasipaes Kunth.) from different sources conserved in the Germplasm Bank (BAG) in Tomé-Açu (PA). However, little is known about the morpho-agronomic characteristics of its fruits. The objective of the work was to characterize and evaluate fruits of genotypes of this palm conserved in the BAG aiming to identify plants with promising characteristics for table fruits. 100 peach palm representing of 50 accessions were studied, from which samples were collected from 15 ripe fruits of each plant, which were evaluated and characterized, morphologically, by ten quantitative and six qualitative characters. The data were subjected to univariate and multivariate analyzes (grouping) to define the most homogeneous groups. Then, there was a concatenation between the groups formed by the quantitative and qualitative characters. There was a divergence among the evaluated genotypes, making it possible to form five distinct groups based on quantitative characters and eight groups related to qualitative characters. The joint character analysis allowed the identification of 45 genotypes with promising characteristics for the table market.En Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, hay pejibaye (Bactris gasipaes Kunth.) de diferentes fuentes conservadas en el Banco de Germoplasma (BAG) en Tomé-Açu (PA). Sin embargo, se sabe poco sobre las características morfoagronómicas de sus frutos. El objetivo del trabajo fue caracterizar y evaluar frutos de genotipos de esta palmera conservados en el BAG con el objetivo de identificar plantas con características promisorias para frutos de mesa. Se estudiaron 100 pejibayes que representan 50 accesos, de las cuales se recolectaron muestras de 15 frutos maduros de cada planta, que fueron evaluados y caracterizados morfológicamente por diez caracteres cuantitativos y seis cualitativos. Los datos fueron sometidos a análisis univariados y multivariados (agrupamiento) para definir los grupos más homogéneos. Luego, cumplido una concatenación entre los grupos formados por los caracteres cuantitativos y cualitativos. Se observó una divergencia entre los genotipos evaluados, lo que permitió formar cinco grupos distintos basados en caracteres cuantitativos y ocho grupos relacionados con caracteres cualitativos. El análisis de carácter conjunto permitió identificar 45 genotipos con características prometedoras para el mercado de la mesa.Na Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, há pupunheiras (Bactris gasipaes Kunth.) de diferentes procedências conservadas no Banco de germoplasma (BAG) em Tomé-Açu (PA). No entanto, pouco se conhece sobre as características morfoagronômicas de seus frutos. O objetivo do trabalho foi caracterizar e avaliar frutos de genótipos dessa palmeira conservados no BAG visando identificar plantas com características promissoras para frutos de mesa. Foram estudadas 100 pupunheiras representantes de 50 acessos, das quais foram coletadas amostras de 15 frutos maduros de cada planta, as quais foram avaliadas e caracterizadas, morfologicamente, para dez caracteres quantitativos e seis qualitativos. Os dados foram submetidos as análises uni e multivariada (agrupamento) para definição dos grupos mais homogêneos. Em seguida, foi realizada uma concatenação entre os grupos formados pelos caracteres quantitativos e qualitativos. Observou-se divergência dentre os genótipos avaliados, sendo possível a formação de cinco grupos distintos com base nos caracteres quantitativos e oito grupos relacionados aos caracteres qualitativos. A análise conjunta dos caracteres permitiu a identificação de 45 genótipos com características promissoras ao mercado de mesa.Research, Society and Development2021-05-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1564810.33448/rsd-v10i6.15648Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 6; e25210615648Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 6; e25210615648Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 6; e252106156482525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15648/14065Copyright (c) 2021 Camila Pinto Brandão; Maria do Socorro Padilha de Oliveira; Moisés Cordeiro Mourão de Oliveira Juniorhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Brandão, Camila PintoOliveira, Maria do Socorro Padilha de Oliveira Junior, Moisés Cordeiro Mourão de2021-06-10T22:51:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15648Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:36:25.504394Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Characterization and morphological evaluation of fruits in peach palm genotypes for table Caracterización y evaluación morfológico de frutos en genótipos de pejibaye para mesa Caracterização e avaliação morfológica de frutos em genótipos de pupunheira para mesa |
title |
Characterization and morphological evaluation of fruits in peach palm genotypes for table |
spellingShingle |
Characterization and morphological evaluation of fruits in peach palm genotypes for table Brandão, Camila Pinto Bactris gasipaes Character Germplasm Grouping. Agrupamiento Bactris gasipaes Carácter Germoplasma. Agrupamento Bactris gasipaes Caráter Germoplasma. |
title_short |
Characterization and morphological evaluation of fruits in peach palm genotypes for table |
title_full |
Characterization and morphological evaluation of fruits in peach palm genotypes for table |
title_fullStr |
Characterization and morphological evaluation of fruits in peach palm genotypes for table |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization and morphological evaluation of fruits in peach palm genotypes for table |
title_sort |
Characterization and morphological evaluation of fruits in peach palm genotypes for table |
author |
Brandão, Camila Pinto |
author_facet |
Brandão, Camila Pinto Oliveira, Maria do Socorro Padilha de Oliveira Junior, Moisés Cordeiro Mourão de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oliveira, Maria do Socorro Padilha de Oliveira Junior, Moisés Cordeiro Mourão de |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Brandão, Camila Pinto Oliveira, Maria do Socorro Padilha de Oliveira Junior, Moisés Cordeiro Mourão de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Bactris gasipaes Character Germplasm Grouping. Agrupamiento Bactris gasipaes Carácter Germoplasma. Agrupamento Bactris gasipaes Caráter Germoplasma. |
topic |
Bactris gasipaes Character Germplasm Grouping. Agrupamiento Bactris gasipaes Carácter Germoplasma. Agrupamento Bactris gasipaes Caráter Germoplasma. |
description |
At Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, there are peach palm (Bactris gasipaes Kunth.) from different sources conserved in the Germplasm Bank (BAG) in Tomé-Açu (PA). However, little is known about the morpho-agronomic characteristics of its fruits. The objective of the work was to characterize and evaluate fruits of genotypes of this palm conserved in the BAG aiming to identify plants with promising characteristics for table fruits. 100 peach palm representing of 50 accessions were studied, from which samples were collected from 15 ripe fruits of each plant, which were evaluated and characterized, morphologically, by ten quantitative and six qualitative characters. The data were subjected to univariate and multivariate analyzes (grouping) to define the most homogeneous groups. Then, there was a concatenation between the groups formed by the quantitative and qualitative characters. There was a divergence among the evaluated genotypes, making it possible to form five distinct groups based on quantitative characters and eight groups related to qualitative characters. The joint character analysis allowed the identification of 45 genotypes with promising characteristics for the table market. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-05-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15648 10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15648 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15648 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15648 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15648/14065 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 6; e25210615648 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 6; e25210615648 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 6; e25210615648 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052749569851392 |