What are the pulmonary ventilation strategies in the acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by COVID-19? A review study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12037 |
Resumo: | In late 2019, a group of pneumonia cases associated with a new enveloped RNA coronavirus, spreading rapidly across continents and being known as the global COVID-19 pandemic. A smaller part of the population will not require hospitalization, however, some patients may develop a severe form of the disease and present complications such as an acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) that requires invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). Patients with ARDS by COVID-19 may present some specific characteristics in comparison with the typical forms of the syndrome, developing distinct phenotypes that have still been studied. Research has focused on clarifying protective lung ventilation (PLV) for these patients. This narrative review aimed to investigate the current worldwide experience in relation to PLV as management of ARDS associated with COVID-19 and to highlight IMV practices during a pandemic. After a process of tracking studies in the PubMed and BVS databases, 20 studies were selected. In most studies, the ventilatory management of patients is similar to the “classic” ARDS and, therefore, an PLV stood out as an important ally in the regression of ARDS in COVID-19 patients. However, the patients' phenotypic heterogeneity must be taken into account, especially regarding pulmonary mechanics and recruitment capacity. This study enabled scientific deepening of the similarities and differences of ARDS due to COVID-19 and other causes, in addition to allowing the formation of guidelines regarding initial ventilatory adjustments in patients with ARDS / COVID-19. |
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Research, Society and Development |
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What are the pulmonary ventilation strategies in the acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by COVID-19? A review studyCuáles son las enfermedades pulmonares en el síndrome de dificultad respiratoria aguda causado por COVID-19? In estudio de revisiónQuais as estratégias de ventilação pulmonar na síndrome do desconforto respiratório agudo causada pela COVID-19? Um estudo de revisãoCOVID-19BetacoronavirusRespiration artificialRespiratory distress syndrome adult.COVID-19BetacoronavirusRespiración artificialSíndrome de dificultad respiratoria del adulto.COVID-19BetacoronavirusRespiração artificialSíndrome do desconforto respiratório do adulto.In late 2019, a group of pneumonia cases associated with a new enveloped RNA coronavirus, spreading rapidly across continents and being known as the global COVID-19 pandemic. A smaller part of the population will not require hospitalization, however, some patients may develop a severe form of the disease and present complications such as an acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) that requires invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). Patients with ARDS by COVID-19 may present some specific characteristics in comparison with the typical forms of the syndrome, developing distinct phenotypes that have still been studied. Research has focused on clarifying protective lung ventilation (PLV) for these patients. This narrative review aimed to investigate the current worldwide experience in relation to PLV as management of ARDS associated with COVID-19 and to highlight IMV practices during a pandemic. After a process of tracking studies in the PubMed and BVS databases, 20 studies were selected. In most studies, the ventilatory management of patients is similar to the “classic” ARDS and, therefore, an PLV stood out as an important ally in the regression of ARDS in COVID-19 patients. However, the patients' phenotypic heterogeneity must be taken into account, especially regarding pulmonary mechanics and recruitment capacity. This study enabled scientific deepening of the similarities and differences of ARDS due to COVID-19 and other causes, in addition to allowing the formation of guidelines regarding initial ventilatory adjustments in patients with ARDS / COVID-19.A fines de 2019, un grupo de casos de neumonía asociados con un nuevo coronavirus de ARN envuelto, se extendió rápidamente por los continentes y se conoció como la pandemia global de COVID-19. Una parte más pequeña de la población no requerirá hospitalización, sin embargo, algunos pacientes pueden desarrollar una forma grave de la enfermedad y presentar complicaciones como un síndrome de dificultad respiratoria aguda (SDRA) que requiere ventilación mecánica invasiva (VMI). Los pacientes con SDRA por COVID-19 pueden presentar algunas características específicas en comparación con las formas típicas del síndrome, desarrollando fenotipos distintos que aún se han estudiado. La investigación se ha centrado en aclarar la ventilación pulmonar protectora (VLP) para estos pacientes. Esta revisión narrativa tuvo como objetivo investigar la experiencia mundial actual en relación con VLP como manejo del SDRA asociado con COVID-19 y resaltar las prácticas de IMV durante una pandemia. Después de un proceso de seguimiento de los estudios en las bases de datos PubMed y BVS, se seleccionaron 20 estudios. En la mayoría de los estudios, el manejo ventilatorio de los pacientes es similar al SDRA “clásico” y, por lo tanto, un VLP se destacó como un aliado importante en la regresión del SDRA en pacientes COVID-19. Sin embargo, se debe tener en cuenta la heterogeneidad fenotípica de los pacientes, especialmente en lo que respecta a la mecánica pulmonar y la capacidad de reclutamiento. Este estudio permitió profundizar científicamente las similitudes y diferencias del SDRA por COVID-19 y otras causas, además de permitir la formación de pautas sobre ajustes ventilatorios iniciales en pacientes con SDRA / COVID-19.No final de 2019, emergiu um grupo de casos de pneumonia associados a um novo coronavírus de RNA envelopado, espalhando-se rapidamente pelos continentes e sendo rotulado como pandemia global por COVID-19. Uma proporção considerável da população doente não necessitará de hospitalização, entretanto, alguns pacientes podem desenvolver a forma grave da doença e apresentar complicações como a síndrome do desconforto respiratório agudo (SDRA), requerendo ventilação mecânica invasiva (VMI). Pacientes com SDRA por COVID-19 podem apresentar algumas características específicas em comparação com as formas típicas da síndrome, desenvolvendo fenótipos distintos que ainda tem sido estudados. As pesquisas têm, então, se concentrado em esclarecer estratégias ventilatórias protetoras do pulmão (EPP) para estes pacientes. Esta revisão narrativa teve como objetivo investigar a experiência mundial atual em relação à EPP como manejo da SDRA associada à COVID-19 e destacar considerações para as práticas de VMI durante a pandemia. Após um processo de rastreamento de estudos nas bases de dados PubMed e BVS, foram selecionados 20 estudos a serem analisados. Na maior parte dos estudos o manejo ventilatório dos pacientes se assemelhou ao da SDRA “clássica” e, portanto, a EPP destacou-se como importante aliada na regressão da SDRA nos pacientes COVID-19. No entanto, deve ser levado em consideração a heterogeneidade fenotípica dos pacientes, principalmente quanto à mecânica pulmonar e capacidade de recrutamento. Este estudo possibilitou aprofundamento cientifico sobre as semelhanças e diferenças da SDRA por COVID-19 e por outras causas, além de permitir a formação de orientações quanto aos ajustes ventilatórios iniciais em pacientes com SDRA/COVID-19.Research, Society and Development2021-01-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1203710.33448/rsd-v10i1.12037Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 1; e51110112037Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 1; e51110112037Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 1; e511101120372525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12037/10810Copyright (c) 2021 Maria Itamara da Silva Oliveira; Celso Brendo Furtado Brandão; Karina Vieira da Costa; Joyce Polàine dos Santos Silva; Vanessa Michelle de Souza Fernandes; Geraldo Eduardo Guedes de Brito; Ubiracé Fernando Elihimas Júnior; Eduardo Eriko Tenório de Françahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOliveira, Maria Itamara da Silva Brandão, Celso Brendo Furtado Costa, Karina Vieira da Silva, Joyce Polàine dos Santos Fernandes, Vanessa Michelle de Souza Brito, Geraldo Eduardo Guedes de Elihimas Júnior, Ubiracé Fernando França, Eduardo Eriko Tenório de 2021-02-20T21:19:23Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12037Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:33:43.368900Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
What are the pulmonary ventilation strategies in the acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by COVID-19? A review study Cuáles son las enfermedades pulmonares en el síndrome de dificultad respiratoria aguda causado por COVID-19? In estudio de revisión Quais as estratégias de ventilação pulmonar na síndrome do desconforto respiratório agudo causada pela COVID-19? Um estudo de revisão |
title |
What are the pulmonary ventilation strategies in the acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by COVID-19? A review study |
spellingShingle |
What are the pulmonary ventilation strategies in the acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by COVID-19? A review study Oliveira, Maria Itamara da Silva COVID-19 Betacoronavirus Respiration artificial Respiratory distress syndrome adult. COVID-19 Betacoronavirus Respiración artificial Síndrome de dificultad respiratoria del adulto. COVID-19 Betacoronavirus Respiração artificial Síndrome do desconforto respiratório do adulto. |
title_short |
What are the pulmonary ventilation strategies in the acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by COVID-19? A review study |
title_full |
What are the pulmonary ventilation strategies in the acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by COVID-19? A review study |
title_fullStr |
What are the pulmonary ventilation strategies in the acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by COVID-19? A review study |
title_full_unstemmed |
What are the pulmonary ventilation strategies in the acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by COVID-19? A review study |
title_sort |
What are the pulmonary ventilation strategies in the acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by COVID-19? A review study |
author |
Oliveira, Maria Itamara da Silva |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Maria Itamara da Silva Brandão, Celso Brendo Furtado Costa, Karina Vieira da Silva, Joyce Polàine dos Santos Fernandes, Vanessa Michelle de Souza Brito, Geraldo Eduardo Guedes de Elihimas Júnior, Ubiracé Fernando França, Eduardo Eriko Tenório de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Brandão, Celso Brendo Furtado Costa, Karina Vieira da Silva, Joyce Polàine dos Santos Fernandes, Vanessa Michelle de Souza Brito, Geraldo Eduardo Guedes de Elihimas Júnior, Ubiracé Fernando França, Eduardo Eriko Tenório de |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Maria Itamara da Silva Brandão, Celso Brendo Furtado Costa, Karina Vieira da Silva, Joyce Polàine dos Santos Fernandes, Vanessa Michelle de Souza Brito, Geraldo Eduardo Guedes de Elihimas Júnior, Ubiracé Fernando França, Eduardo Eriko Tenório de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
COVID-19 Betacoronavirus Respiration artificial Respiratory distress syndrome adult. COVID-19 Betacoronavirus Respiración artificial Síndrome de dificultad respiratoria del adulto. COVID-19 Betacoronavirus Respiração artificial Síndrome do desconforto respiratório do adulto. |
topic |
COVID-19 Betacoronavirus Respiration artificial Respiratory distress syndrome adult. COVID-19 Betacoronavirus Respiración artificial Síndrome de dificultad respiratoria del adulto. COVID-19 Betacoronavirus Respiração artificial Síndrome do desconforto respiratório do adulto. |
description |
In late 2019, a group of pneumonia cases associated with a new enveloped RNA coronavirus, spreading rapidly across continents and being known as the global COVID-19 pandemic. A smaller part of the population will not require hospitalization, however, some patients may develop a severe form of the disease and present complications such as an acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) that requires invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). Patients with ARDS by COVID-19 may present some specific characteristics in comparison with the typical forms of the syndrome, developing distinct phenotypes that have still been studied. Research has focused on clarifying protective lung ventilation (PLV) for these patients. This narrative review aimed to investigate the current worldwide experience in relation to PLV as management of ARDS associated with COVID-19 and to highlight IMV practices during a pandemic. After a process of tracking studies in the PubMed and BVS databases, 20 studies were selected. In most studies, the ventilatory management of patients is similar to the “classic” ARDS and, therefore, an PLV stood out as an important ally in the regression of ARDS in COVID-19 patients. However, the patients' phenotypic heterogeneity must be taken into account, especially regarding pulmonary mechanics and recruitment capacity. This study enabled scientific deepening of the similarities and differences of ARDS due to COVID-19 and other causes, in addition to allowing the formation of guidelines regarding initial ventilatory adjustments in patients with ARDS / COVID-19. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12037 10.33448/rsd-v10i1.12037 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12037 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i1.12037 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12037/10810 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 1; e51110112037 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 1; e51110112037 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 1; e51110112037 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052817218732032 |