Childbirth and perinatality: The role of the hospital psychologist in this context
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15351 |
Resumo: | Psychological assistance carried out in the context of hospitals, clinics and health centers must cover the three pillars existing in the hospital environment, namely, patients, family members and health professionals. The specialist psychologist in the hospital modality can act on several fronts, including individual care and in psychotherapeutic groups, outpatient care and intensive care units (ICUs), wards, emergency care, diagnostic assessments, psychodiagnostics and consultancies. Even though several studies that talk about hospital psychology are identified, especially with regard to working with the patient, little is said about this front in the context of childbirth and perinatality. That said, this article aims to talk about the role of the psychologist in this context. It is justified because it is a relevant study, with little literature on the subject, which seeks to work on the importance of the psychologist not only in the treatment of patients, but also in the health promotion of parturient women. It is a qualitative study, with bibliographic survey done in online databases. The findings suggest that although the psychologist is inserted in the hospital context, his insertion in obstetric centers is not yet fully effective. It is concluded, therefore, that there is still a long way to build psychological practices to support families and, in particular, parturients, before, during and after childbirth, as well as a space within the obstetric / hospital environment for the psychology professional. Furthermore, it is emphasized the importance of research and studies dedicated to the theme, which corroborate for the construction of protocols related to psychological care in the hospital obstetric context. |
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Childbirth and perinatality: The role of the hospital psychologist in this context Parto y perinatalidad: el papel del psicólogo hospitalario en este contextoParto e perinatalidade: O papel do psicólogo hospitalar nesse contexto HospitalarObstétricosPartoPerinatalProtocolos.HospitalObstetricChildbirthPerinatalProtocols.HospitalObstétricoPartoPerinatalProtocolos.Psychological assistance carried out in the context of hospitals, clinics and health centers must cover the three pillars existing in the hospital environment, namely, patients, family members and health professionals. The specialist psychologist in the hospital modality can act on several fronts, including individual care and in psychotherapeutic groups, outpatient care and intensive care units (ICUs), wards, emergency care, diagnostic assessments, psychodiagnostics and consultancies. Even though several studies that talk about hospital psychology are identified, especially with regard to working with the patient, little is said about this front in the context of childbirth and perinatality. That said, this article aims to talk about the role of the psychologist in this context. It is justified because it is a relevant study, with little literature on the subject, which seeks to work on the importance of the psychologist not only in the treatment of patients, but also in the health promotion of parturient women. It is a qualitative study, with bibliographic survey done in online databases. The findings suggest that although the psychologist is inserted in the hospital context, his insertion in obstetric centers is not yet fully effective. It is concluded, therefore, that there is still a long way to build psychological practices to support families and, in particular, parturients, before, during and after childbirth, as well as a space within the obstetric / hospital environment for the psychology professional. Furthermore, it is emphasized the importance of research and studies dedicated to the theme, which corroborate for the construction of protocols related to psychological care in the hospital obstetric context.La asistencia psicológica realizada en el contexto de hospitales, clínicas y centros de salud debe cubrir los tres pilares existentes en el ámbito hospitalario, a saber, pacientes, familiares y profesionales de la salud. El psicólogo especialista en la modalidad hospitalaria puede actuar en varios frentes, incluyendo la atención individual y en grupos psicoterapéuticos, atención ambulatoria y unidades de cuidados intensivos (UCI), salas, urgencias, valoraciones diagnósticas, psicodiagnósticos y consultas. Si bien se identifican varios estudios que hablan de psicología hospitalaria, especialmente en lo que respecta al trabajo con el paciente, poco se habla de este frente en el contexto del parto y la perinatalidad. Dicho esto, este artículo tiene como objetivo hablar sobre el papel del psicólogo en este contexto. Se justifica porque es un estudio relevante, con poca literatura sobre el tema, que busca trabajar sobre la importancia del psicólogo no solo en el tratamiento de las pacientes, sino también en la promoción de la salud de la parturienta. Es un estudio cualitativo, con levantamiento bibliográfico realizado en bases de datos en línea. Los hallazgos sugieren que si bien el psicólogo está insertado en el contexto hospitalario, su inserción en centros obstétricos aún no es del todo efectiva. Se concluye, por tanto, que aún queda un largo camino por construir prácticas psicológicas de apoyo a las familias y, en particular, a las parturientas, antes, durante y después del parto, así como un espacio dentro del ámbito obstétrico / hospitalario para el profesional de la psicología. Además, se enfatiza la importancia de las investigaciones y estudios dedicados al tema, que corroboran para la construcción de protocolos relacionados con la atención psicológica en el contexto obstétrico hospitalario.Atendimentos psicológicos realizados no contexto dos hospitais, clínicas e centros de saúde devem abranger os três pilares existentes no âmbito hospitalar, quais sejam, pacientes, familiares e profissionais da saúde. O psicólogo especialista na modalidade hospitalar pode atuar em diversas frentes, incluindo o atendimento individual e em grupos psicoterapêuticos, atendimentos em ambulatórios e unidades de terapia intensiva (UTIs), enfermarias, pronto-atendimentos, avaliações diagnósticas, psicodiagnósticos e consultorias. Muito embora identifiquem-se diversos estudos que dissertam sobre a psicologia hospitalar, sobretudo no que tange à atuação junto ao doente, pouco se fala sobre essa frente no contexto do parto e da perinatalidade. Dito isto, este artigo tem por objetivo dissertar sobre o papel do psicólogo nesse contexto. Justifica-se por ser um estudo relevante, com pouca literatura sobre o tema, que busca trabalhar a importância do psicólogo não somente no tratamento de doentes, mas também na promoção de saúde das parturientes. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, com levantamento bibliográfico feito em bases de dados online. Os achados sugerem que apesar do psicólogo estar inserido no contexto hospitalar, sua inserção nos centros obstétricos ainda não é plenamente efetiva. Conclui-se, desta forma, que ainda há um longo caminho na construção de práticas psicológicas de apoio às famílias e, em especial às parturientes, antes, durante e após o parto, bem como, um espaço dentro do ambiente obstétrico/hospitalar para o profissional da psicologia. Outrossim, salienta-se a importância de pesquisas e estudos dedicados ao tema, que corroborem para a construção de protocolos relacionados ao atendimento psicológico no contexto obstétrico hospitalar.Research, Society and Development2021-05-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1535110.33448/rsd-v10i6.15351Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 6; e21510615351Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 6; e21510615351Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 6; e215106153512525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15351/13797Copyright (c) 2021 Thalyta Freitas dos Santos Laguna; Aline Priscila Subutzki Lemos; Luísa Ferreira; Camila dos Santos Gonçalveshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLaguna, Thalyta Freitas dos Santos Lemos, Aline Priscila Subutzki Ferreira, LuísaGonçalves, Camila dos Santos 2021-06-10T22:51:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15351Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:36:11.853629Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Childbirth and perinatality: The role of the hospital psychologist in this context Parto y perinatalidad: el papel del psicólogo hospitalario en este contexto Parto e perinatalidade: O papel do psicólogo hospitalar nesse contexto |
title |
Childbirth and perinatality: The role of the hospital psychologist in this context |
spellingShingle |
Childbirth and perinatality: The role of the hospital psychologist in this context Laguna, Thalyta Freitas dos Santos Hospitalar Obstétricos Parto Perinatal Protocolos. Hospital Obstetric Childbirth Perinatal Protocols. Hospital Obstétrico Parto Perinatal Protocolos. |
title_short |
Childbirth and perinatality: The role of the hospital psychologist in this context |
title_full |
Childbirth and perinatality: The role of the hospital psychologist in this context |
title_fullStr |
Childbirth and perinatality: The role of the hospital psychologist in this context |
title_full_unstemmed |
Childbirth and perinatality: The role of the hospital psychologist in this context |
title_sort |
Childbirth and perinatality: The role of the hospital psychologist in this context |
author |
Laguna, Thalyta Freitas dos Santos |
author_facet |
Laguna, Thalyta Freitas dos Santos Lemos, Aline Priscila Subutzki Ferreira, Luísa Gonçalves, Camila dos Santos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lemos, Aline Priscila Subutzki Ferreira, Luísa Gonçalves, Camila dos Santos |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Laguna, Thalyta Freitas dos Santos Lemos, Aline Priscila Subutzki Ferreira, Luísa Gonçalves, Camila dos Santos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hospitalar Obstétricos Parto Perinatal Protocolos. Hospital Obstetric Childbirth Perinatal Protocols. Hospital Obstétrico Parto Perinatal Protocolos. |
topic |
Hospitalar Obstétricos Parto Perinatal Protocolos. Hospital Obstetric Childbirth Perinatal Protocols. Hospital Obstétrico Parto Perinatal Protocolos. |
description |
Psychological assistance carried out in the context of hospitals, clinics and health centers must cover the three pillars existing in the hospital environment, namely, patients, family members and health professionals. The specialist psychologist in the hospital modality can act on several fronts, including individual care and in psychotherapeutic groups, outpatient care and intensive care units (ICUs), wards, emergency care, diagnostic assessments, psychodiagnostics and consultancies. Even though several studies that talk about hospital psychology are identified, especially with regard to working with the patient, little is said about this front in the context of childbirth and perinatality. That said, this article aims to talk about the role of the psychologist in this context. It is justified because it is a relevant study, with little literature on the subject, which seeks to work on the importance of the psychologist not only in the treatment of patients, but also in the health promotion of parturient women. It is a qualitative study, with bibliographic survey done in online databases. The findings suggest that although the psychologist is inserted in the hospital context, his insertion in obstetric centers is not yet fully effective. It is concluded, therefore, that there is still a long way to build psychological practices to support families and, in particular, parturients, before, during and after childbirth, as well as a space within the obstetric / hospital environment for the psychology professional. Furthermore, it is emphasized the importance of research and studies dedicated to the theme, which corroborate for the construction of protocols related to psychological care in the hospital obstetric context. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-05-19 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15351 10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15351 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15351 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15351 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15351/13797 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 6; e21510615351 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 6; e21510615351 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 6; e21510615351 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052677445648384 |