Anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with tinnitus: systematic review
Main Author: | |
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Publication Date: | 2022 |
Other Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | por |
Source: | Research, Society and Development |
Download full: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33168 |
Summary: | Objective: to compare tinnitus sufferers to non-sufferers, regarding the presence of symptoms of anxiety and depression. Methodology: PubMed and Lilacs databases were searched for cross-sectional, cohort or case-control studies, with adult humans. The studies have been selected through a two-step process (title/abstract screening and full text reading). The study selection, data extraction and assessment of study quality were made independently by two reviewers. Results: 29 studies were included, totalizing 1,208,435 participants. 78% and 76% of the studies found a significant (p < 0,05) positive association between tinnitus and depression and anxiety, respectively. All the studies that compared the non-annoying tinnitus subgroup to controls found a significant (p < 0,05) positive association between non-annoying tinnitus and depression. All the studies that assessed the correlation between tinnitus-related annoyance and anxiety or depression levels found a significant (p < 0,05) positive correlation. Conclusion: tinnitus sufferers have greater odds of anxiety and depression symptoms than non-sufferers, and such finding is independent of hearing loss. The more annoying the tinnitus, the greater the prevalence and severity of the negative emotional symptoms; however, even not annoying tinnitus is associated with greater odds of depression. |
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Anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with tinnitus: systematic reviewSíntomas de ansiedad e depresión en pacientes con acúfeno: revisión sistemáticaSintomas de ansiedade e depressão em pacientes com zumbido: revisão sistemáticaZumbidoDepressãoAnsiedade.TinnitusDepressionAnxiety.AcúfenoDepresiónAnsiedad.Objective: to compare tinnitus sufferers to non-sufferers, regarding the presence of symptoms of anxiety and depression. Methodology: PubMed and Lilacs databases were searched for cross-sectional, cohort or case-control studies, with adult humans. The studies have been selected through a two-step process (title/abstract screening and full text reading). The study selection, data extraction and assessment of study quality were made independently by two reviewers. Results: 29 studies were included, totalizing 1,208,435 participants. 78% and 76% of the studies found a significant (p < 0,05) positive association between tinnitus and depression and anxiety, respectively. All the studies that compared the non-annoying tinnitus subgroup to controls found a significant (p < 0,05) positive association between non-annoying tinnitus and depression. All the studies that assessed the correlation between tinnitus-related annoyance and anxiety or depression levels found a significant (p < 0,05) positive correlation. Conclusion: tinnitus sufferers have greater odds of anxiety and depression symptoms than non-sufferers, and such finding is independent of hearing loss. The more annoying the tinnitus, the greater the prevalence and severity of the negative emotional symptoms; however, even not annoying tinnitus is associated with greater odds of depression.Objetivo: comparar la presencia de síntomas depresivos y ansiosos en portadores de acúfeno con la presencia en no portadores. Metodología: se han realizado búsquedas en las bases de datos Pubmed y Lilacs, de estudios con seres humanos adultos, del tipo transversal, de casos y controles o de cohortes, que han sido seleccionados en dos etapas (lectura del título y del resumen y lectura de todo el texto). La selección, la extracción de los datos y la evaluación de la calidad de los estudios han sido realizadas por dos revisores independientes. Resultados: se han incluido 29 estudios, totalizando 1.208.435 sujetos. 78% e 76% de los estudios han encontrado asociación positiva y significativa (p < 0,05) entre acúfeno y síntomas depresivos y ansiosos, respectivamente. Todos los estudios que compararon los síntomas depresivos del subgrupo con acúfeno no molesto con los del grupo control han encontrado asociación positiva y significativa (p < 0,05). Todos los estudios que evaluaron la correlación entre el nivel de molestia del acúfeno y los niveles de ansiedad o depresión han encontrado correlación positiva y significativa (p < 0,05). Conclusión: la presencia de síntomas depresivos y ansiosos es mayor en pacientes con acúfeno do que la en controles, y esta asociación es independiente de pérdida auditiva. Cuanto más molesto sea el acúfeno, mayores serán la prevalencia y la intensidad de los síntomas psiquiátricos. Sin embargo, acúfenos están asociados a mayor probabilidad de presentar síntomas depresivos aun cuando sean acúfenos no molestos.Objetivo: comparar portadores e não-portadores de zumbido quanto à presença de sintomas depressivos e ansiosos. Metodologia: foram realizadas buscas nas bases de dados PubMed e Lilacs de estudos com humanos adultos, do tipo transversal, coorte ou caso-controle, os quais foram selecionados em duas etapas (leitura do título e resumo e leitura do texto inteiro). A seleção, extração dos dados e avaliação da qualidade dos artigos foram realizadas por dois revisores independentes. Resultados: foram incluídos 29 artigos, abrangendo 1.208.435 participantes. 78% e 76% dos artigos encontraram associação positiva e significativa (p < 0,05) do zumbido com depressão e ansiedade, respectivamente. Todos os artigos que compararam o subgrupo de portadores de zumbido não-incômodo com os controles quanto à depressão encontraram associação positiva e significativa (p < 0,05). Todos os artigos que avaliaram a correlação do incômodo do zumbido com os níveis de ansiedade ou depressão encontraram correlação positiva e significativa (p < 0,05). Conclusão: portadores de zumbido tem maior chance de apresentar sintomas depressivos e ansiosos que não portadores, e tal associação é independente da perda auditiva. A prevalência e a intensidade de sintomas psiquiátricos são maiores quanto maior o sofrimento acarretado pelo tinido, mas zumbidos estão associados a maior chance de depressão mesmo quando não provocam incômodo.Research, Society and Development2022-08-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3316810.33448/rsd-v11i10.33168Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e533111033168Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e533111033168Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e5331110331682525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33168/28036Copyright (c) 2022 Juliano Petry Pesarico; Luciana Carolina Peruzzo Kokubo; Leonardo Martins Azeredo; Paola Bernardi da Silva; Anderson Dillmann Grotohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPesarico, Juliano PetryKokubo, Luciana Carolina PeruzzoAzeredo, Leonardo MartinsSilva, Paola Bernardi daGroto, Anderson Dillmann2022-08-12T22:23:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33168Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:48:54.153145Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with tinnitus: systematic review Síntomas de ansiedad e depresión en pacientes con acúfeno: revisión sistemática Sintomas de ansiedade e depressão em pacientes com zumbido: revisão sistemática |
title |
Anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with tinnitus: systematic review |
spellingShingle |
Anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with tinnitus: systematic review Pesarico, Juliano Petry Zumbido Depressão Ansiedade. Tinnitus Depression Anxiety. Acúfeno Depresión Ansiedad. |
title_short |
Anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with tinnitus: systematic review |
title_full |
Anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with tinnitus: systematic review |
title_fullStr |
Anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with tinnitus: systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with tinnitus: systematic review |
title_sort |
Anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with tinnitus: systematic review |
author |
Pesarico, Juliano Petry |
author_facet |
Pesarico, Juliano Petry Kokubo, Luciana Carolina Peruzzo Azeredo, Leonardo Martins Silva, Paola Bernardi da Groto, Anderson Dillmann |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Kokubo, Luciana Carolina Peruzzo Azeredo, Leonardo Martins Silva, Paola Bernardi da Groto, Anderson Dillmann |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pesarico, Juliano Petry Kokubo, Luciana Carolina Peruzzo Azeredo, Leonardo Martins Silva, Paola Bernardi da Groto, Anderson Dillmann |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Zumbido Depressão Ansiedade. Tinnitus Depression Anxiety. Acúfeno Depresión Ansiedad. |
topic |
Zumbido Depressão Ansiedade. Tinnitus Depression Anxiety. Acúfeno Depresión Ansiedad. |
description |
Objective: to compare tinnitus sufferers to non-sufferers, regarding the presence of symptoms of anxiety and depression. Methodology: PubMed and Lilacs databases were searched for cross-sectional, cohort or case-control studies, with adult humans. The studies have been selected through a two-step process (title/abstract screening and full text reading). The study selection, data extraction and assessment of study quality were made independently by two reviewers. Results: 29 studies were included, totalizing 1,208,435 participants. 78% and 76% of the studies found a significant (p < 0,05) positive association between tinnitus and depression and anxiety, respectively. All the studies that compared the non-annoying tinnitus subgroup to controls found a significant (p < 0,05) positive association between non-annoying tinnitus and depression. All the studies that assessed the correlation between tinnitus-related annoyance and anxiety or depression levels found a significant (p < 0,05) positive correlation. Conclusion: tinnitus sufferers have greater odds of anxiety and depression symptoms than non-sufferers, and such finding is independent of hearing loss. The more annoying the tinnitus, the greater the prevalence and severity of the negative emotional symptoms; however, even not annoying tinnitus is associated with greater odds of depression. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33168 10.33448/rsd-v11i10.33168 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33168 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i10.33168 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33168/28036 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e533111033168 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e533111033168 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e533111033168 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052719925559296 |