Study of the influence of the aluminum source (acetate or sulfate) on the synthesis of the ceramic membrane and applications of emulsion oil water: use and reuse

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barbosa, Antonielly dos Santos
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Barbosa, Antusia dos Santos, Rodrigues, Meiry Gláucia Freire
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21023
Resumo: The objective of this work was to prepare ceramic membranes and to evaluate the effect of the raw material on the ceramic membrane and on the efficiency of the emulsion separation oil/water. The ceramic membranes were manufactured using the uniaxial dry compaction method, from the thermal decomposition of aluminum sulfate or aluminum acetate, to evaluate the effect of the raw material (aluminum acetate or aluminum sulfate) on the efficiency in the emulsion oil/water separation. Ceramic membranes were characterized by measurements of X-ray diffraction patterns, scanning electron microscopy, mechanical strength, bubble point and water flow. In this study, membranes were produced with different characteristics. The values found for the permeate for the A1 membrane were 9.20 mg / L due to characteristics such as porosity and mechanical strength (44.63 % and 1.3 MPa), while the values A2 membrane was 6.52 mg / L, 18.86 % and 6.7 MPa. In conclusion, the membranes prepared are effective in removing the oil from the oily waste water. According to the results, the treatment of oil-water emulsions by microfiltration facilitates a significant reduction in the concentration of permeate oil.
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spelling Study of the influence of the aluminum source (acetate or sulfate) on the synthesis of the ceramic membrane and applications of emulsion oil water: use and reuseEstudio de la influencia de la fuente de aluminio (acetato o sulfato) en la síntesis de la membrana cerámica y aplicaciones de emulsión aceite agua: uso y reutilizaciónEstudo da influência da fonte de alumínio (acetato ou sulfato) na síntese da membrana cerâmica e aplicações da emulsão óleo-água: uso e reusoAluminum sulfateAluminum acetateCeramic membranesEmulsion oil/waterReuse.Sulfato de aluminioAcetato de alumínioMembranas cerámicasEmulsión aceite / aguaReutilizar.Sulfato de alumínioAcetato de alumínioMembranas cerâmicasEmulsão óleo / águaReutilização.The objective of this work was to prepare ceramic membranes and to evaluate the effect of the raw material on the ceramic membrane and on the efficiency of the emulsion separation oil/water. The ceramic membranes were manufactured using the uniaxial dry compaction method, from the thermal decomposition of aluminum sulfate or aluminum acetate, to evaluate the effect of the raw material (aluminum acetate or aluminum sulfate) on the efficiency in the emulsion oil/water separation. Ceramic membranes were characterized by measurements of X-ray diffraction patterns, scanning electron microscopy, mechanical strength, bubble point and water flow. In this study, membranes were produced with different characteristics. The values found for the permeate for the A1 membrane were 9.20 mg / L due to characteristics such as porosity and mechanical strength (44.63 % and 1.3 MPa), while the values A2 membrane was 6.52 mg / L, 18.86 % and 6.7 MPa. In conclusion, the membranes prepared are effective in removing the oil from the oily waste water. According to the results, the treatment of oil-water emulsions by microfiltration facilitates a significant reduction in the concentration of permeate oil.El objetivo de este trabajo fue preparar membranas cerámicas y evaluar el efecto de la materia prima sobre la membrana cerámica y sobre la eficiencia de la separación de la emulsión aceite / agua. Las membranas cerámicas se fabricaron mediante el método de compactación seca uniaxial, a partir de la descomposición térmica de sulfato de aluminio o acetato de aluminio, para evaluar el efecto de la materia prima (acetato de aluminio o sulfato de aluminio) sobre la eficiencia en la separación aceite / agua de la emulsión. Las membranas cerámicas se caracterizaron mediante mediciones de patrones de difracción de rayos X, microscopía electrónica de barrido, resistencia mecánica, punto de burbuja y flujo de agua. En este estudio, se produjeron membranas con diferentes características. Los valores encontrados para el permeado para la membrana A1 fueron 9,20 mg / L debido a características como porosidad y resistencia mecánica (44,63 % y 1,3 MPa), mientras que los valores de membrana A2 fueron 6,52 mg / L, 18,86% y 6,7 MPa. En conclusión, las membranas preparadas son eficaces para eliminar el aceite de las aguas residuales aceitosas. Según los resultados, el tratamiento de las emulsiones aceite-agua por microfiltración facilita una reducción significativa de la concentración de aceite permeado.O objetivo deste trabalho foi preparar membranas cerâmicas e avaliar o efeito da matéria-prima na membrana cerâmica e na eficiência da separação em emulsão óleo / água. As membranas cerâmicas foram fabricadas pelo método de compactação uniaxial a seco, a partir da decomposição térmica de sulfato de alumínio ou acetato de alumínio, para avaliar o efeito da matéria-prima (acetato de alumínio ou sulfato de alumínio) na eficiência na separação óleo / água da emulsão. As membranas cerâmicas foram caracterizadas por medidas de padrões de difração de raios-X, microscopia eletrônica de varredura, resistência mecânica, ponto de bolha e fluxo de água. Neste estudo, foram produzidas membranas com características diferentes. Os valores encontrados para o permeado para a membrana A1 foram 9,20 mg / L devido a características como porosidade e resistência mecânica (44,63% e 1,3 MPa), enquanto os valores da membrana A2 foram 6,52 mg / L, 18,86 % e 6,7 MPa. Em conclusão, as membranas preparadas são eficazes na remoção do óleo das águas residuais oleosas. De acordo com os resultados, o tratamento das emulsões óleo-água por microfiltração facilita uma redução significativa na concentração do óleo permeado.Research, Society and Development2021-10-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2102310.33448/rsd-v10i13.21023Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 13; e75101321023Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 13; e75101321023Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 13; e751013210232525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21023/18677Copyright (c) 2021 Antonielly dos Santos Barbosa; Antusia dos Santos Barbosa; Meiry Gláucia Freire Rodrigueshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarbosa, Antonielly dos SantosBarbosa, Antusia dos Santos Rodrigues, Meiry Gláucia Freire2021-11-21T18:26:28Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21023Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:40:31.437841Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Study of the influence of the aluminum source (acetate or sulfate) on the synthesis of the ceramic membrane and applications of emulsion oil water: use and reuse
Estudio de la influencia de la fuente de aluminio (acetato o sulfato) en la síntesis de la membrana cerámica y aplicaciones de emulsión aceite agua: uso y reutilización
Estudo da influência da fonte de alumínio (acetato ou sulfato) na síntese da membrana cerâmica e aplicações da emulsão óleo-água: uso e reuso
title Study of the influence of the aluminum source (acetate or sulfate) on the synthesis of the ceramic membrane and applications of emulsion oil water: use and reuse
spellingShingle Study of the influence of the aluminum source (acetate or sulfate) on the synthesis of the ceramic membrane and applications of emulsion oil water: use and reuse
Barbosa, Antonielly dos Santos
Aluminum sulfate
Aluminum acetate
Ceramic membranes
Emulsion oil/water
Reuse.
Sulfato de aluminio
Acetato de alumínio
Membranas cerámicas
Emulsión aceite / agua
Reutilizar.
Sulfato de alumínio
Acetato de alumínio
Membranas cerâmicas
Emulsão óleo / água
Reutilização.
title_short Study of the influence of the aluminum source (acetate or sulfate) on the synthesis of the ceramic membrane and applications of emulsion oil water: use and reuse
title_full Study of the influence of the aluminum source (acetate or sulfate) on the synthesis of the ceramic membrane and applications of emulsion oil water: use and reuse
title_fullStr Study of the influence of the aluminum source (acetate or sulfate) on the synthesis of the ceramic membrane and applications of emulsion oil water: use and reuse
title_full_unstemmed Study of the influence of the aluminum source (acetate or sulfate) on the synthesis of the ceramic membrane and applications of emulsion oil water: use and reuse
title_sort Study of the influence of the aluminum source (acetate or sulfate) on the synthesis of the ceramic membrane and applications of emulsion oil water: use and reuse
author Barbosa, Antonielly dos Santos
author_facet Barbosa, Antonielly dos Santos
Barbosa, Antusia dos Santos
Rodrigues, Meiry Gláucia Freire
author_role author
author2 Barbosa, Antusia dos Santos
Rodrigues, Meiry Gláucia Freire
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barbosa, Antonielly dos Santos
Barbosa, Antusia dos Santos
Rodrigues, Meiry Gláucia Freire
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aluminum sulfate
Aluminum acetate
Ceramic membranes
Emulsion oil/water
Reuse.
Sulfato de aluminio
Acetato de alumínio
Membranas cerámicas
Emulsión aceite / agua
Reutilizar.
Sulfato de alumínio
Acetato de alumínio
Membranas cerâmicas
Emulsão óleo / água
Reutilização.
topic Aluminum sulfate
Aluminum acetate
Ceramic membranes
Emulsion oil/water
Reuse.
Sulfato de aluminio
Acetato de alumínio
Membranas cerámicas
Emulsión aceite / agua
Reutilizar.
Sulfato de alumínio
Acetato de alumínio
Membranas cerâmicas
Emulsão óleo / água
Reutilização.
description The objective of this work was to prepare ceramic membranes and to evaluate the effect of the raw material on the ceramic membrane and on the efficiency of the emulsion separation oil/water. The ceramic membranes were manufactured using the uniaxial dry compaction method, from the thermal decomposition of aluminum sulfate or aluminum acetate, to evaluate the effect of the raw material (aluminum acetate or aluminum sulfate) on the efficiency in the emulsion oil/water separation. Ceramic membranes were characterized by measurements of X-ray diffraction patterns, scanning electron microscopy, mechanical strength, bubble point and water flow. In this study, membranes were produced with different characteristics. The values found for the permeate for the A1 membrane were 9.20 mg / L due to characteristics such as porosity and mechanical strength (44.63 % and 1.3 MPa), while the values A2 membrane was 6.52 mg / L, 18.86 % and 6.7 MPa. In conclusion, the membranes prepared are effective in removing the oil from the oily waste water. According to the results, the treatment of oil-water emulsions by microfiltration facilitates a significant reduction in the concentration of permeate oil.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-04
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21023
10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21023
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21023
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21023
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21023/18677
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 13; e75101321023
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 13; e75101321023
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 13; e75101321023
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052756578533376

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