In vitro evaluation of the antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity of solutions used for canine ear cleaning
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
| Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19285 |
Resumo: | Otitis is a common condition among dogs and requires appropriate treatment. Given the importance of the otitis externa and the use of products to combat this condition, this study evaluated the in vitro antimicrobial abilities of six commercial ear cleaners solutions (EC1 to EC6) and solutions of 3% boric acid, 3% lactic acid, 0.11% salicylic acid, 0.5% chlorhexidine, and 3% propylene glycol against Staphylococcus spp., Pseudomonas spp., Proteus spp., and Malassezia spp. The in vitro diffusion capacity in synthetic cerumen was also assessed. Dogs with clinical signs of otitis externa were selected and samples were collected from the external ear canals. The microbiological study was performed to identify the microorganisms from samples collected and the microorganisms isolated were used in the study. One ceruminolytic for human use and five commercial solutions used for canine ear cleaning were selected based on the diversity of the components used in each formula. The results show a variation of antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity ear cleaners and its compounds. Lactic acid, chlorhexidine, EC1, EC2, EC4, and EC5 showed the best results for microbiological growth inhibition; boric acid, salicylic acid, propylene glycol and EC6 had little or no effect on microorganism growth. The ECs tested demonstrated diffusion capacity using the SSC. EC1 was the solution with the most significant responses, both as an antimicrobial agent and with regards to diffusion capacity. Among the commercial veterinary products tested, EC4 was found to have the best results. |
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In vitro evaluation of the antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity of solutions used for canine ear cleaningEvaluación in vitro de la actividad antimicrobiana y la capacidad de difusión de las soluciones utilizadas para la limpieza de oídos caninosAvaliação in vitro da atividade antimicrobiana e capacidade de difusão de soluções utilizadas para limpeza de ouvido em cãesAntimicrobial activityCanine ear cleanserCeruminolytic agentsOtitis externa.Actividad antimicrobianaLimpiador de oídos caninoAgentes ceruminolíticosOtitis externa.Atividade antimicrobianaAgentes ceruminolíticosLimpador de ouvido caninoOtite externa.Otitis is a common condition among dogs and requires appropriate treatment. Given the importance of the otitis externa and the use of products to combat this condition, this study evaluated the in vitro antimicrobial abilities of six commercial ear cleaners solutions (EC1 to EC6) and solutions of 3% boric acid, 3% lactic acid, 0.11% salicylic acid, 0.5% chlorhexidine, and 3% propylene glycol against Staphylococcus spp., Pseudomonas spp., Proteus spp., and Malassezia spp. The in vitro diffusion capacity in synthetic cerumen was also assessed. Dogs with clinical signs of otitis externa were selected and samples were collected from the external ear canals. The microbiological study was performed to identify the microorganisms from samples collected and the microorganisms isolated were used in the study. One ceruminolytic for human use and five commercial solutions used for canine ear cleaning were selected based on the diversity of the components used in each formula. The results show a variation of antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity ear cleaners and its compounds. Lactic acid, chlorhexidine, EC1, EC2, EC4, and EC5 showed the best results for microbiological growth inhibition; boric acid, salicylic acid, propylene glycol and EC6 had little or no effect on microorganism growth. The ECs tested demonstrated diffusion capacity using the SSC. EC1 was the solution with the most significant responses, both as an antimicrobial agent and with regards to diffusion capacity. Among the commercial veterinary products tested, EC4 was found to have the best results.La otitis es una afección común entre los perros y requiere un tratamiento adecuado. Dada la importancia de la otitis externa y el uso de productos para combatir esta condición, este estudio evaluó las capacidades antimicrobianas in vitro de seis soluciones comerciales de limpiadores de oídos (EC1 a EC6) y soluciones de ácido bórico 3%, ácido láctico 3%, 0.11 % de ácido salicílico, 0,5% de clorhexidina y 3% de propilenglicol contra Staphylococcus spp., Pseudomonas spp., Proteus spp. y Malassezia spp. También se evaluó la capacidad de difusión in vitro en cerumen sintético. Se seleccionaron perros con signos clínicos de otitis externa y se recolectaron muestras de los conductos auditivos externos. El estudio microbiológico se realizó para identificar los microorganismos que se utilizaron en el estudio. Se seleccionaron un ceruminolítico para uso humano y cinco soluciones comerciales utilizadas para la limpieza de oídos caninos en función de la diversidad de los componentes. Los resultados muestran una variación de la actividad antimicrobiana y la capacidad de difusión. El ácido láctico, la clorhexidina, EC1, EC2, EC4 y EC5 mostraron los mejores resultados para la inhibición del crecimiento microbiológico; El ácido bórico, el ácido salicílico, el propilenglicol y el EC6 tuvieron poco o ningún efecto sobre el crecimiento de microorganismos. Las CE probadas demostraron capacidad de difusión utilizando el SSC. EC1 fue la solución con las respuestas más significativas, tanto como agente antimicrobiano como en cuanto a capacidad de difusión. Entre los productos veterinarios comerciales probados, se encontró que EC4 tenía los mejores resultados.A otite é uma condição comum entre os cães e requer tratamento adequado. Dada a importância da otite externa e do uso de produtos para combater essa condição, este estudo avaliou a atividade antimicrobiana in vitro de seis soluções de limpeza de ouvido comerciais (EC1 a EC6) e soluções de ácido bórico 3%, ácido lático 3%, 0,11 % de ácido salicílico, 0,5% de clorexidina e 3% de propilenoglicol contra Staphylococcus spp., Pseudomonas spp., Proteus spp. e Malassezia spp. A capacidade de difusão in vitro em cerúmen sintético também foi avaliada. Cães com sinais clínicos de otite externa foram selecionados e amostras foram coletadas dos canais auditivos externos. O estudo microbiológico foi realizado para identificar os microrganismos das amostras coletadas e os microrganismos isolados foram utilizados no estudo. Um ceruminolítico para uso humano e cinco soluções comerciais para limpeza auricular canina foram selecionadas com base na diversidade dos componentes utilizados em cada fórmula. Os resultados mostram uma variação na atividade antimicrobiana e na capacidade de difusão dos limpadores de ouvido e seus compostos. Ácido láctico, clorexidina, EC1, EC2, EC4 e EC5 mostraram os melhores resultados para inibição do crescimento microbiano; ácido bórico, ácido salicílico, propilenoglicol e EC6 tiveram pouco ou nenhum efeito no crescimento do microrganismo. As soluções testadas demonstraram capacidade de difusão usando o SSC. EC1 foi a solução com as respostas mais significativas, tanto como agente antimicrobiano quanto em relação à capacidade de difusão. Entre os produtos veterinários comerciais testados, o EC4 apresentou os melhores resultados.Research, Society and Development2021-08-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1928510.33448/rsd-v10i10.19285Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e539101019285Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e539101019285Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e5391010192852525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19285/17124Copyright (c) 2021 Carolina Boesel Scherer; Larissa Silveira Botoni; Kelly Moura Keller; Fernanda Morcatti Coura; Antônio Último de Carvalho; Adriane Pimenta da Costa-Valhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessScherer, Carolina Boesel Botoni, Larissa SilveiraKeller, Kelly MouraCoura, Fernanda Morcatti Carvalho, Antônio Último de Costa-Val, Adriane Pimenta da2021-10-02T21:49:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/19285Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:39:12.679673Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
In vitro evaluation of the antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity of solutions used for canine ear cleaning Evaluación in vitro de la actividad antimicrobiana y la capacidad de difusión de las soluciones utilizadas para la limpieza de oídos caninos Avaliação in vitro da atividade antimicrobiana e capacidade de difusão de soluções utilizadas para limpeza de ouvido em cães |
| title |
In vitro evaluation of the antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity of solutions used for canine ear cleaning |
| spellingShingle |
In vitro evaluation of the antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity of solutions used for canine ear cleaning Scherer, Carolina Boesel Antimicrobial activity Canine ear cleanser Ceruminolytic agents Otitis externa. Actividad antimicrobiana Limpiador de oídos canino Agentes ceruminolíticos Otitis externa. Atividade antimicrobiana Agentes ceruminolíticos Limpador de ouvido canino Otite externa. |
| title_short |
In vitro evaluation of the antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity of solutions used for canine ear cleaning |
| title_full |
In vitro evaluation of the antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity of solutions used for canine ear cleaning |
| title_fullStr |
In vitro evaluation of the antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity of solutions used for canine ear cleaning |
| title_full_unstemmed |
In vitro evaluation of the antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity of solutions used for canine ear cleaning |
| title_sort |
In vitro evaluation of the antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity of solutions used for canine ear cleaning |
| author |
Scherer, Carolina Boesel |
| author_facet |
Scherer, Carolina Boesel Botoni, Larissa Silveira Keller, Kelly Moura Coura, Fernanda Morcatti Carvalho, Antônio Último de Costa-Val, Adriane Pimenta da |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Botoni, Larissa Silveira Keller, Kelly Moura Coura, Fernanda Morcatti Carvalho, Antônio Último de Costa-Val, Adriane Pimenta da |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Scherer, Carolina Boesel Botoni, Larissa Silveira Keller, Kelly Moura Coura, Fernanda Morcatti Carvalho, Antônio Último de Costa-Val, Adriane Pimenta da |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Antimicrobial activity Canine ear cleanser Ceruminolytic agents Otitis externa. Actividad antimicrobiana Limpiador de oídos canino Agentes ceruminolíticos Otitis externa. Atividade antimicrobiana Agentes ceruminolíticos Limpador de ouvido canino Otite externa. |
| topic |
Antimicrobial activity Canine ear cleanser Ceruminolytic agents Otitis externa. Actividad antimicrobiana Limpiador de oídos canino Agentes ceruminolíticos Otitis externa. Atividade antimicrobiana Agentes ceruminolíticos Limpador de ouvido canino Otite externa. |
| description |
Otitis is a common condition among dogs and requires appropriate treatment. Given the importance of the otitis externa and the use of products to combat this condition, this study evaluated the in vitro antimicrobial abilities of six commercial ear cleaners solutions (EC1 to EC6) and solutions of 3% boric acid, 3% lactic acid, 0.11% salicylic acid, 0.5% chlorhexidine, and 3% propylene glycol against Staphylococcus spp., Pseudomonas spp., Proteus spp., and Malassezia spp. The in vitro diffusion capacity in synthetic cerumen was also assessed. Dogs with clinical signs of otitis externa were selected and samples were collected from the external ear canals. The microbiological study was performed to identify the microorganisms from samples collected and the microorganisms isolated were used in the study. One ceruminolytic for human use and five commercial solutions used for canine ear cleaning were selected based on the diversity of the components used in each formula. The results show a variation of antimicrobial activity and diffusion capacity ear cleaners and its compounds. Lactic acid, chlorhexidine, EC1, EC2, EC4, and EC5 showed the best results for microbiological growth inhibition; boric acid, salicylic acid, propylene glycol and EC6 had little or no effect on microorganism growth. The ECs tested demonstrated diffusion capacity using the SSC. EC1 was the solution with the most significant responses, both as an antimicrobial agent and with regards to diffusion capacity. Among the commercial veterinary products tested, EC4 was found to have the best results. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-18 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19285 10.33448/rsd-v10i10.19285 |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19285 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i10.19285 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19285/17124 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e539101019285 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e539101019285 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e539101019285 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
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Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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UNIFEI |
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UNIFEI |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052818732875776 |