Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Costa, Ana Karoline Rodrigues da
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Melo, Danilo Rocha de, Lopes, Jaine Mendes, Sampaio Júnior, Mirlam de Oliveira, Santos, Marcos Wilker da Conceição, Veloso, Jessica Fontes, Carvalho, Caio Victor Damasceno, Souza, Wagner Rocha de, Parazzi, Larissa José, Rodrigues , Alexandra Soares, Vieira, Layze Cilmara Alves da Silva, Gomes Júnior, Deusdete Conceição
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13466
Resumo: The present study aims to verify whether dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia for elective orchiectomy may present alterations in the tear production and consequent lesions on the ocular surface. For this purpose, 40 animals, 22 cats and 18 dogs, underwent an ophthalmic semiotechnique composed of the evaluation of anterior and posterior chambers, fundscopy, Schirmer's tear test (TLS) and fluorescein test. Subsequently, they underwent dissociative anesthesia, associating ketamine with diazepam or midazolam. Immediately at the end of the procedure, the fluorescein and TLS test was repeated. After 24 hours, a new ophthalmic evaluation was performed to compare the results obtained. There were no ophthalmic changes. With the use of diazepam, TLS remained within the normal range with a median of 19 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 19.27 ± 3.01 mm / min for dogs and a median of 18 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 19.05 ± 2.81 mm / min for cats. When using midazolam, the TLS of the dogs had a median of 19 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 18.84 ± 2.69 mm / min and of the cats, they had a median of 18 mm / min with a mean and standard deviation of 18.37 ± 2.32 mm / min. The results found suggest that the use of dissociative anesthesia for short procedures does not significantly alter the tear production, nor does it cause eye injuries.
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spelling Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedureTrastornos de la superficie ocular en perros y gatos sometidos a anestesia disociativa en un procedimiento de orquiectomía electiva Distúrbios da superfície ocular em cães e gatos submetidos à anestesia dissociativa em procedimento de orquiectomia eletivaCeratiteCetaminaDiazepamMidazolam.QueratitisKetaminaDiazepamMidazolam.KeratitisKetamineDiazepamMidazolam.The present study aims to verify whether dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia for elective orchiectomy may present alterations in the tear production and consequent lesions on the ocular surface. For this purpose, 40 animals, 22 cats and 18 dogs, underwent an ophthalmic semiotechnique composed of the evaluation of anterior and posterior chambers, fundscopy, Schirmer's tear test (TLS) and fluorescein test. Subsequently, they underwent dissociative anesthesia, associating ketamine with diazepam or midazolam. Immediately at the end of the procedure, the fluorescein and TLS test was repeated. After 24 hours, a new ophthalmic evaluation was performed to compare the results obtained. There were no ophthalmic changes. With the use of diazepam, TLS remained within the normal range with a median of 19 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 19.27 ± 3.01 mm / min for dogs and a median of 18 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 19.05 ± 2.81 mm / min for cats. When using midazolam, the TLS of the dogs had a median of 19 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 18.84 ± 2.69 mm / min and of the cats, they had a median of 18 mm / min with a mean and standard deviation of 18.37 ± 2.32 mm / min. The results found suggest that the use of dissociative anesthesia for short procedures does not significantly alter the tear production, nor does it cause eye injuries.El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo verificar si los perros y gatos sometidos a anestesia disociativa para orquiectomía electiva pueden presentar alteraciones en la producción de lágrimas y consecuentes lesiones en la superficie ocular. Para ello, 40 animales, 22 gatos y 18 perros, fueron sometidos a una semiotécnica oftálmica compuesta por la evaluación de cámaras anterior y posterior, fondoscopia, prueba de lágrimas de Schirmer (TLS) y prueba de fluoresceína. Posteriormente, fueron sometidos a anestesia disociativa, asociando ketamina con diazepam o midazolam. Inmediatamente al final del procedimiento, se repitió la prueba de fluoresceína y TLS. A las 24 horas se realizó una nueva evaluación oftálmica para comparar los resultados obtenidos. No hubo cambios oftálmicos. Con el uso de diazepam, el SLT se mantuvo dentro del rango normal con una mediana de 19 mm / min, con una desviación media y estándar de 19,27 ± 3,01 mm / min para perros y una mediana de 18 mm / min, con una media y estándar desviación de 19,05 ± 2,81 mm / min para gatos. Al utilizar midazolam, la SLT de los perros tuvo una mediana de 19 mm / min, con una media y desviación estándar de 18,84 ± 2,69 mm / min y de los gatos, una mediana de 18 mm / min con una media y estándar desviación de 18,37 ± 2,32 mm / min. Los resultados encontrados sugieren que el uso de anestesia disociativa para procedimientos cortos no altera significativamente la producción de lágrimas ni causa lesiones oculares.O presente trabalho tem por objetivo verificar se cães e gatos submetidos a anestesia dissociativa para orquiectomia eletiva podem apresentar alterações na produção lacrimal e consequente lesões na superfície ocular. Para tal, 40 animais, 22 gatos e 18 cães, foram submetidos a semiotécnica oftálmica composta pela avaliação de câmaras anterior e posterior, fundoscopia, teste lacrimal de Schirmer (TLS) e teste da fluoresceína. Posteriormente, foram submetidos a anestesia dissociativa associando-se a cetamina ao diazepam ou midazolam. Imediatamente ao término do procedimento foi repetido o teste da fluoresceína e TLS. Após 24 horas uma nova avaliação oftálmica foi realizada para comparação dos resultados obtidos. Não houveram alterações oftálmicas. Com uso do diazepam o TLS se manteve dentro da normalidade apresentando mediana de 19 mm/min, com média e desvio padrão de 19.27 ± 3.01 mm/min para cães e mediana de 18 mm/min, com média e desvio padrão de 19.05 ± 2.81 mm/min para gatos. Ao utilizar o midazolam, o TLS dos cães apresentou mediana de 19 mm/min, com média e desvio padrão de 18.84 ± 2.69 mm/min e dos gatos tiveram mediana de 18 mm/min com média e desvio padrão de 18.37 ± 2.32 mm/min. Os resultados encontrados sugerem que o emprego da anestesia dissociativa para procedimentos curtos não altera a produção lacrimal significativamente, nem ocasiona lesões oculares.Research, Society and Development2021-03-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1346610.33448/rsd-v10i3.13466Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e38710313466Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e38710313466Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e387103134662525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13466/12103Copyright (c) 2021 Ana Karoline Rodrigues da Costa; Danilo Rocha de Melo; Jaine Mendes Lopes; Mirlam de Oliveira Sampaio Júnior; Marcos Wilker da Conceição Santos; Jessica Fontes Veloso; Caio Victor Damasceno Carvalho; Wagner Rocha de Souza; Larissa José Parazzi; Alexandra Soares Rodrigues ; Layze Cilmara Alves da Silva Vieira; Deusdete Conceição Gomes Júniorhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Costa, Ana Karoline Rodrigues da Melo, Danilo Rocha deLopes, Jaine Mendes Sampaio Júnior, Mirlam de Oliveira Santos, Marcos Wilker da Conceição Veloso, Jessica Fontes Carvalho, Caio Victor Damasceno Souza, Wagner Rocha de Parazzi, Larissa José Rodrigues , Alexandra Soares Vieira, Layze Cilmara Alves da Silva Gomes Júnior, Deusdete Conceição 2021-03-28T12:03:35Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13466Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:48.081624Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure
Trastornos de la superficie ocular en perros y gatos sometidos a anestesia disociativa en un procedimiento de orquiectomía electiva
Distúrbios da superfície ocular em cães e gatos submetidos à anestesia dissociativa em procedimento de orquiectomia eletiva
title Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure
spellingShingle Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure
Costa, Ana Karoline Rodrigues da
Ceratite
Cetamina
Diazepam
Midazolam.
Queratitis
Ketamina
Diazepam
Midazolam.
Keratitis
Ketamine
Diazepam
Midazolam.
title_short Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure
title_full Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure
title_fullStr Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure
title_full_unstemmed Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure
title_sort Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure
author Costa, Ana Karoline Rodrigues da
author_facet Costa, Ana Karoline Rodrigues da
Melo, Danilo Rocha de
Lopes, Jaine Mendes
Sampaio Júnior, Mirlam de Oliveira
Santos, Marcos Wilker da Conceição
Veloso, Jessica Fontes
Carvalho, Caio Victor Damasceno
Souza, Wagner Rocha de
Parazzi, Larissa José
Rodrigues , Alexandra Soares
Vieira, Layze Cilmara Alves da Silva
Gomes Júnior, Deusdete Conceição
author_role author
author2 Melo, Danilo Rocha de
Lopes, Jaine Mendes
Sampaio Júnior, Mirlam de Oliveira
Santos, Marcos Wilker da Conceição
Veloso, Jessica Fontes
Carvalho, Caio Victor Damasceno
Souza, Wagner Rocha de
Parazzi, Larissa José
Rodrigues , Alexandra Soares
Vieira, Layze Cilmara Alves da Silva
Gomes Júnior, Deusdete Conceição
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Costa, Ana Karoline Rodrigues da
Melo, Danilo Rocha de
Lopes, Jaine Mendes
Sampaio Júnior, Mirlam de Oliveira
Santos, Marcos Wilker da Conceição
Veloso, Jessica Fontes
Carvalho, Caio Victor Damasceno
Souza, Wagner Rocha de
Parazzi, Larissa José
Rodrigues , Alexandra Soares
Vieira, Layze Cilmara Alves da Silva
Gomes Júnior, Deusdete Conceição
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ceratite
Cetamina
Diazepam
Midazolam.
Queratitis
Ketamina
Diazepam
Midazolam.
Keratitis
Ketamine
Diazepam
Midazolam.
topic Ceratite
Cetamina
Diazepam
Midazolam.
Queratitis
Ketamina
Diazepam
Midazolam.
Keratitis
Ketamine
Diazepam
Midazolam.
description The present study aims to verify whether dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia for elective orchiectomy may present alterations in the tear production and consequent lesions on the ocular surface. For this purpose, 40 animals, 22 cats and 18 dogs, underwent an ophthalmic semiotechnique composed of the evaluation of anterior and posterior chambers, fundscopy, Schirmer's tear test (TLS) and fluorescein test. Subsequently, they underwent dissociative anesthesia, associating ketamine with diazepam or midazolam. Immediately at the end of the procedure, the fluorescein and TLS test was repeated. After 24 hours, a new ophthalmic evaluation was performed to compare the results obtained. There were no ophthalmic changes. With the use of diazepam, TLS remained within the normal range with a median of 19 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 19.27 ± 3.01 mm / min for dogs and a median of 18 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 19.05 ± 2.81 mm / min for cats. When using midazolam, the TLS of the dogs had a median of 19 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 18.84 ± 2.69 mm / min and of the cats, they had a median of 18 mm / min with a mean and standard deviation of 18.37 ± 2.32 mm / min. The results found suggest that the use of dissociative anesthesia for short procedures does not significantly alter the tear production, nor does it cause eye injuries.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-20
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13466
10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13466
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13466
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13466
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13466/12103
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e38710313466
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e38710313466
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e38710313466
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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