Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13466 |
Resumo: | The present study aims to verify whether dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia for elective orchiectomy may present alterations in the tear production and consequent lesions on the ocular surface. For this purpose, 40 animals, 22 cats and 18 dogs, underwent an ophthalmic semiotechnique composed of the evaluation of anterior and posterior chambers, fundscopy, Schirmer's tear test (TLS) and fluorescein test. Subsequently, they underwent dissociative anesthesia, associating ketamine with diazepam or midazolam. Immediately at the end of the procedure, the fluorescein and TLS test was repeated. After 24 hours, a new ophthalmic evaluation was performed to compare the results obtained. There were no ophthalmic changes. With the use of diazepam, TLS remained within the normal range with a median of 19 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 19.27 ± 3.01 mm / min for dogs and a median of 18 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 19.05 ± 2.81 mm / min for cats. When using midazolam, the TLS of the dogs had a median of 19 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 18.84 ± 2.69 mm / min and of the cats, they had a median of 18 mm / min with a mean and standard deviation of 18.37 ± 2.32 mm / min. The results found suggest that the use of dissociative anesthesia for short procedures does not significantly alter the tear production, nor does it cause eye injuries. |
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Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedureTrastornos de la superficie ocular en perros y gatos sometidos a anestesia disociativa en un procedimiento de orquiectomía electiva Distúrbios da superfície ocular em cães e gatos submetidos à anestesia dissociativa em procedimento de orquiectomia eletivaCeratiteCetaminaDiazepamMidazolam.QueratitisKetaminaDiazepamMidazolam.KeratitisKetamineDiazepamMidazolam.The present study aims to verify whether dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia for elective orchiectomy may present alterations in the tear production and consequent lesions on the ocular surface. For this purpose, 40 animals, 22 cats and 18 dogs, underwent an ophthalmic semiotechnique composed of the evaluation of anterior and posterior chambers, fundscopy, Schirmer's tear test (TLS) and fluorescein test. Subsequently, they underwent dissociative anesthesia, associating ketamine with diazepam or midazolam. Immediately at the end of the procedure, the fluorescein and TLS test was repeated. After 24 hours, a new ophthalmic evaluation was performed to compare the results obtained. There were no ophthalmic changes. With the use of diazepam, TLS remained within the normal range with a median of 19 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 19.27 ± 3.01 mm / min for dogs and a median of 18 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 19.05 ± 2.81 mm / min for cats. When using midazolam, the TLS of the dogs had a median of 19 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 18.84 ± 2.69 mm / min and of the cats, they had a median of 18 mm / min with a mean and standard deviation of 18.37 ± 2.32 mm / min. The results found suggest that the use of dissociative anesthesia for short procedures does not significantly alter the tear production, nor does it cause eye injuries.El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo verificar si los perros y gatos sometidos a anestesia disociativa para orquiectomía electiva pueden presentar alteraciones en la producción de lágrimas y consecuentes lesiones en la superficie ocular. Para ello, 40 animales, 22 gatos y 18 perros, fueron sometidos a una semiotécnica oftálmica compuesta por la evaluación de cámaras anterior y posterior, fondoscopia, prueba de lágrimas de Schirmer (TLS) y prueba de fluoresceína. Posteriormente, fueron sometidos a anestesia disociativa, asociando ketamina con diazepam o midazolam. Inmediatamente al final del procedimiento, se repitió la prueba de fluoresceína y TLS. A las 24 horas se realizó una nueva evaluación oftálmica para comparar los resultados obtenidos. No hubo cambios oftálmicos. Con el uso de diazepam, el SLT se mantuvo dentro del rango normal con una mediana de 19 mm / min, con una desviación media y estándar de 19,27 ± 3,01 mm / min para perros y una mediana de 18 mm / min, con una media y estándar desviación de 19,05 ± 2,81 mm / min para gatos. Al utilizar midazolam, la SLT de los perros tuvo una mediana de 19 mm / min, con una media y desviación estándar de 18,84 ± 2,69 mm / min y de los gatos, una mediana de 18 mm / min con una media y estándar desviación de 18,37 ± 2,32 mm / min. Los resultados encontrados sugieren que el uso de anestesia disociativa para procedimientos cortos no altera significativamente la producción de lágrimas ni causa lesiones oculares.O presente trabalho tem por objetivo verificar se cães e gatos submetidos a anestesia dissociativa para orquiectomia eletiva podem apresentar alterações na produção lacrimal e consequente lesões na superfície ocular. Para tal, 40 animais, 22 gatos e 18 cães, foram submetidos a semiotécnica oftálmica composta pela avaliação de câmaras anterior e posterior, fundoscopia, teste lacrimal de Schirmer (TLS) e teste da fluoresceína. Posteriormente, foram submetidos a anestesia dissociativa associando-se a cetamina ao diazepam ou midazolam. Imediatamente ao término do procedimento foi repetido o teste da fluoresceína e TLS. Após 24 horas uma nova avaliação oftálmica foi realizada para comparação dos resultados obtidos. Não houveram alterações oftálmicas. Com uso do diazepam o TLS se manteve dentro da normalidade apresentando mediana de 19 mm/min, com média e desvio padrão de 19.27 ± 3.01 mm/min para cães e mediana de 18 mm/min, com média e desvio padrão de 19.05 ± 2.81 mm/min para gatos. Ao utilizar o midazolam, o TLS dos cães apresentou mediana de 19 mm/min, com média e desvio padrão de 18.84 ± 2.69 mm/min e dos gatos tiveram mediana de 18 mm/min com média e desvio padrão de 18.37 ± 2.32 mm/min. Os resultados encontrados sugerem que o emprego da anestesia dissociativa para procedimentos curtos não altera a produção lacrimal significativamente, nem ocasiona lesões oculares.Research, Society and Development2021-03-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1346610.33448/rsd-v10i3.13466Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e38710313466Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e38710313466Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e387103134662525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13466/12103Copyright (c) 2021 Ana Karoline Rodrigues da Costa; Danilo Rocha de Melo; Jaine Mendes Lopes; Mirlam de Oliveira Sampaio Júnior; Marcos Wilker da Conceição Santos; Jessica Fontes Veloso; Caio Victor Damasceno Carvalho; Wagner Rocha de Souza; Larissa José Parazzi; Alexandra Soares Rodrigues ; Layze Cilmara Alves da Silva Vieira; Deusdete Conceição Gomes Júniorhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Costa, Ana Karoline Rodrigues da Melo, Danilo Rocha deLopes, Jaine Mendes Sampaio Júnior, Mirlam de Oliveira Santos, Marcos Wilker da Conceição Veloso, Jessica Fontes Carvalho, Caio Victor Damasceno Souza, Wagner Rocha de Parazzi, Larissa José Rodrigues , Alexandra Soares Vieira, Layze Cilmara Alves da Silva Gomes Júnior, Deusdete Conceição 2021-03-28T12:03:35Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13466Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:48.081624Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure Trastornos de la superficie ocular en perros y gatos sometidos a anestesia disociativa en un procedimiento de orquiectomía electiva Distúrbios da superfície ocular em cães e gatos submetidos à anestesia dissociativa em procedimento de orquiectomia eletiva |
title |
Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure |
spellingShingle |
Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure Costa, Ana Karoline Rodrigues da Ceratite Cetamina Diazepam Midazolam. Queratitis Ketamina Diazepam Midazolam. Keratitis Ketamine Diazepam Midazolam. |
title_short |
Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure |
title_full |
Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure |
title_fullStr |
Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure |
title_sort |
Ocular surface disorders in dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia in elective orchiectomy procedure |
author |
Costa, Ana Karoline Rodrigues da |
author_facet |
Costa, Ana Karoline Rodrigues da Melo, Danilo Rocha de Lopes, Jaine Mendes Sampaio Júnior, Mirlam de Oliveira Santos, Marcos Wilker da Conceição Veloso, Jessica Fontes Carvalho, Caio Victor Damasceno Souza, Wagner Rocha de Parazzi, Larissa José Rodrigues , Alexandra Soares Vieira, Layze Cilmara Alves da Silva Gomes Júnior, Deusdete Conceição |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Melo, Danilo Rocha de Lopes, Jaine Mendes Sampaio Júnior, Mirlam de Oliveira Santos, Marcos Wilker da Conceição Veloso, Jessica Fontes Carvalho, Caio Victor Damasceno Souza, Wagner Rocha de Parazzi, Larissa José Rodrigues , Alexandra Soares Vieira, Layze Cilmara Alves da Silva Gomes Júnior, Deusdete Conceição |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Costa, Ana Karoline Rodrigues da Melo, Danilo Rocha de Lopes, Jaine Mendes Sampaio Júnior, Mirlam de Oliveira Santos, Marcos Wilker da Conceição Veloso, Jessica Fontes Carvalho, Caio Victor Damasceno Souza, Wagner Rocha de Parazzi, Larissa José Rodrigues , Alexandra Soares Vieira, Layze Cilmara Alves da Silva Gomes Júnior, Deusdete Conceição |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ceratite Cetamina Diazepam Midazolam. Queratitis Ketamina Diazepam Midazolam. Keratitis Ketamine Diazepam Midazolam. |
topic |
Ceratite Cetamina Diazepam Midazolam. Queratitis Ketamina Diazepam Midazolam. Keratitis Ketamine Diazepam Midazolam. |
description |
The present study aims to verify whether dogs and cats submitted to dissociative anesthesia for elective orchiectomy may present alterations in the tear production and consequent lesions on the ocular surface. For this purpose, 40 animals, 22 cats and 18 dogs, underwent an ophthalmic semiotechnique composed of the evaluation of anterior and posterior chambers, fundscopy, Schirmer's tear test (TLS) and fluorescein test. Subsequently, they underwent dissociative anesthesia, associating ketamine with diazepam or midazolam. Immediately at the end of the procedure, the fluorescein and TLS test was repeated. After 24 hours, a new ophthalmic evaluation was performed to compare the results obtained. There were no ophthalmic changes. With the use of diazepam, TLS remained within the normal range with a median of 19 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 19.27 ± 3.01 mm / min for dogs and a median of 18 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 19.05 ± 2.81 mm / min for cats. When using midazolam, the TLS of the dogs had a median of 19 mm / min, with a mean and standard deviation of 18.84 ± 2.69 mm / min and of the cats, they had a median of 18 mm / min with a mean and standard deviation of 18.37 ± 2.32 mm / min. The results found suggest that the use of dissociative anesthesia for short procedures does not significantly alter the tear production, nor does it cause eye injuries. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-20 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13466 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13466 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13466 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13466 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13466/12103 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e38710313466 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e38710313466 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e38710313466 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052672499515392 |