THE APPROPRIATION OF THE MEDICAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL DISCOURSE BY THE BRAZILIAN LEGISLATIVE POWER: : EUGENICS AS A REGENERATING UTOPIA IN THE CONSTITUENT OF 1934

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Florence Giesbrecht, Daniel
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Ferraz de Matos, Patrícia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Poiésis (Tubarão. Online)
Texto Completo: https://portaldeperiodicos.animaeducacao.com.br/index.php/Poiesis/article/view/12712
Resumo: Between the end of the 19th century and the first decades of the 20th century, Brazilian intellectuals identified themselves with medical-anthropological discourses, which apparently presented paths for the development of the country through modern and regenerating social engineering projects. Among these paradigms, eugenics, a theory created by Francis Galton, conquered followers from different areas, some of them with prominent political roles. This article analyses the diffusion of eugenic ideas in debates held in the legislative power contexts during the National Constituent Assembly, between 1933 and 1934. The research sources were the Annaes da Assembléa Nacional Constituinte, which were published by the National Press in Brazil. The article seeks to understand how eugenics influenced debates on education, public health, immigration, and marriage.
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spelling THE APPROPRIATION OF THE MEDICAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL DISCOURSE BY THE BRAZILIAN LEGISLATIVE POWER: : EUGENICS AS A REGENERATING UTOPIA IN THE CONSTITUENT OF 1934LA APROPIACIÓN DEL DISCURSO MÉDICO-ANTROPOLÓGICO POR EL PODER LEGISLATIVO BRASILEÑO: : LA EUGENESIA COMO UTOPÍA REGENERADORA EN LA CONSTITUYENTE DE 1934A APROPRIAÇÃO DO DISCURSO MÉDICO-ANTROPOLÓGICO PELO PODER LEGISLATIVO BRASILEIRO: : A EUGENIA COMO UTOPIA REGENERADORA NA CONSTITUINTE DE 1934Eugenics; Constitution of 1934; Brazilian social thought; Politics.Eugenesia; Constituyente de 1934; Pensamiento social brasileño; Política.EugeniaConstituinte de 1934Pensamento social brasileiroPolíticaBetween the end of the 19th century and the first decades of the 20th century, Brazilian intellectuals identified themselves with medical-anthropological discourses, which apparently presented paths for the development of the country through modern and regenerating social engineering projects. Among these paradigms, eugenics, a theory created by Francis Galton, conquered followers from different areas, some of them with prominent political roles. This article analyses the diffusion of eugenic ideas in debates held in the legislative power contexts during the National Constituent Assembly, between 1933 and 1934. The research sources were the Annaes da Assembléa Nacional Constituinte, which were published by the National Press in Brazil. The article seeks to understand how eugenics influenced debates on education, public health, immigration, and marriage.Entre finales del siglo XIX y las primeras décadas del siglo XX, los intelectuales brasileños se identificaron con los discursos médico-antropológicos que, aparentemente, presentaban caminos para el desarrollo del país a través de proyectos de ingeniería social regeneradores y modernizadores. Entre estos paradigmas, la eugenesia, una teoría forjada por Francis Galton, atrajo a seguidores de diversas áreas, algunos con roles políticos prominentes. Este artículo analiza la difusión de la ideología eugenésica en los debates celebrados en el marco del poder legislativo, durante la Asamblea Nacional Constituyente entre 1933 y 1934. Las fuentes de investigación fueron los Annaes da Assembléa Nacional Constituinte, publicados por la Prensa Nacional de Brasil. Se trata de entender cómo la eugenesia influyó en los discursos sobre la educación, la salud pública, la inmigración y el matrimonio.Entre o final do século XIX e as primeiras décadas do século XX, intelectuais brasileiros identificaram-se com discursos médico-antropológicos que, aparentemente, apresentavam caminhos para o desenvolvimento do país por meio de projetos de engenharia social regeneradores e modernizantes. Dentre esses paradigmas, a eugenia, teoria forjada por Francis Galton, angariou seguidores de diversas áreas, alguns com papéis políticos de destaque. Neste artigo analisa-se a difusão do ideário eugênico em debates travados no contexto do poder legislativo, durante a Assembleia Nacional Constituinte, entre 1933 e 1934. As fontes de pesquisa foram os Annaes da Assembléa Nacional Constituinte, publicados pela Imprensa Nacional no Brasil. Busca-se compreender como a eugenia influenciou discursos sobre educação, saúde pública, imigração e matrimônio.Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina2022-07-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://portaldeperiodicos.animaeducacao.com.br/index.php/Poiesis/article/view/1271210.59306/poiesis.v16e29202237-54Poiésis - Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação; v. 16 n. 29 (2022); 37-542179-2534reponame:Poiésis (Tubarão. Online)instname:Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina (UNISUL)instacron:UNISULporhttps://portaldeperiodicos.animaeducacao.com.br/index.php/Poiesis/article/view/12712/10318Copyright (c) 2022 Poiésis - Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educaçãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFlorence Giesbrecht, DanielFerraz de Matos, Patrícia2023-07-24T17:03:22Zoai:portaldeperiodicos.animaeducacao.com.br:article/12712Revistahttp://www.portaldeperiodicos.unisul.br/index.php/PoiesisPRIhttp://www.portaldeperiodicos.unisul.br/index.php/Poiesis/oai||revistapoiesis@unisul.br2179-25342179-2534opendoar:2023-07-24T17:03:22Poiésis (Tubarão. Online) - Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina (UNISUL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv THE APPROPRIATION OF THE MEDICAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL DISCOURSE BY THE BRAZILIAN LEGISLATIVE POWER: : EUGENICS AS A REGENERATING UTOPIA IN THE CONSTITUENT OF 1934
LA APROPIACIÓN DEL DISCURSO MÉDICO-ANTROPOLÓGICO POR EL PODER LEGISLATIVO BRASILEÑO: : LA EUGENESIA COMO UTOPÍA REGENERADORA EN LA CONSTITUYENTE DE 1934
A APROPRIAÇÃO DO DISCURSO MÉDICO-ANTROPOLÓGICO PELO PODER LEGISLATIVO BRASILEIRO: : A EUGENIA COMO UTOPIA REGENERADORA NA CONSTITUINTE DE 1934
title THE APPROPRIATION OF THE MEDICAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL DISCOURSE BY THE BRAZILIAN LEGISLATIVE POWER: : EUGENICS AS A REGENERATING UTOPIA IN THE CONSTITUENT OF 1934
spellingShingle THE APPROPRIATION OF THE MEDICAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL DISCOURSE BY THE BRAZILIAN LEGISLATIVE POWER: : EUGENICS AS A REGENERATING UTOPIA IN THE CONSTITUENT OF 1934
Florence Giesbrecht, Daniel
Eugenics; Constitution of 1934; Brazilian social thought; Politics.
Eugenesia; Constituyente de 1934; Pensamiento social brasileño; Política.
Eugenia
Constituinte de 1934
Pensamento social brasileiro
Política
title_short THE APPROPRIATION OF THE MEDICAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL DISCOURSE BY THE BRAZILIAN LEGISLATIVE POWER: : EUGENICS AS A REGENERATING UTOPIA IN THE CONSTITUENT OF 1934
title_full THE APPROPRIATION OF THE MEDICAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL DISCOURSE BY THE BRAZILIAN LEGISLATIVE POWER: : EUGENICS AS A REGENERATING UTOPIA IN THE CONSTITUENT OF 1934
title_fullStr THE APPROPRIATION OF THE MEDICAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL DISCOURSE BY THE BRAZILIAN LEGISLATIVE POWER: : EUGENICS AS A REGENERATING UTOPIA IN THE CONSTITUENT OF 1934
title_full_unstemmed THE APPROPRIATION OF THE MEDICAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL DISCOURSE BY THE BRAZILIAN LEGISLATIVE POWER: : EUGENICS AS A REGENERATING UTOPIA IN THE CONSTITUENT OF 1934
title_sort THE APPROPRIATION OF THE MEDICAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL DISCOURSE BY THE BRAZILIAN LEGISLATIVE POWER: : EUGENICS AS A REGENERATING UTOPIA IN THE CONSTITUENT OF 1934
author Florence Giesbrecht, Daniel
author_facet Florence Giesbrecht, Daniel
Ferraz de Matos, Patrícia
author_role author
author2 Ferraz de Matos, Patrícia
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Florence Giesbrecht, Daniel
Ferraz de Matos, Patrícia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Eugenics; Constitution of 1934; Brazilian social thought; Politics.
Eugenesia; Constituyente de 1934; Pensamiento social brasileño; Política.
Eugenia
Constituinte de 1934
Pensamento social brasileiro
Política
topic Eugenics; Constitution of 1934; Brazilian social thought; Politics.
Eugenesia; Constituyente de 1934; Pensamiento social brasileño; Política.
Eugenia
Constituinte de 1934
Pensamento social brasileiro
Política
description Between the end of the 19th century and the first decades of the 20th century, Brazilian intellectuals identified themselves with medical-anthropological discourses, which apparently presented paths for the development of the country through modern and regenerating social engineering projects. Among these paradigms, eugenics, a theory created by Francis Galton, conquered followers from different areas, some of them with prominent political roles. This article analyses the diffusion of eugenic ideas in debates held in the legislative power contexts during the National Constituent Assembly, between 1933 and 1934. The research sources were the Annaes da Assembléa Nacional Constituinte, which were published by the National Press in Brazil. The article seeks to understand how eugenics influenced debates on education, public health, immigration, and marriage.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-05
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://portaldeperiodicos.animaeducacao.com.br/index.php/Poiesis/article/view/12712
10.59306/poiesis.v16e29202237-54
url https://portaldeperiodicos.animaeducacao.com.br/index.php/Poiesis/article/view/12712
identifier_str_mv 10.59306/poiesis.v16e29202237-54
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://portaldeperiodicos.animaeducacao.com.br/index.php/Poiesis/article/view/12712/10318
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Poiésis - Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Poiésis - Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Poiésis - Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação; v. 16 n. 29 (2022); 37-54
2179-2534
reponame:Poiésis (Tubarão. Online)
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