Changes in HDL-c concentrations after 16 weeks of combined training in postmenopausal women: Characteristics of positive and negative responders
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2017-0294 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/170536 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to investigate the individual characteristics of body composition and metabolic profile that could explain interindividual variation in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) concentrations in response to 16 weeks of combined strength plus aerobic (combined) training in postmenopausal women. The participants were divided into tertiles based on percentage of changes in HDL-c concentrations after combined training. Only women in the upper tertile (positive responders: Δ > 10.4%; n = 19) and lower tertile (negative responders:Δ< -1.4%; n = 19) were considered for analyses. The total body fat (BF), trunk fat (TF), android fat (AF), gynoid fat, and lean body mass were estimated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. The metabolic profile - glucose, triacylglycerol, total cholesterol, HDL-c, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) - were assessed. After 16 weeks, both positive and negative responders presented similar improvement in body composition, such as a decrease in percentage and kilograms of BF, TF, and AF, and increase in lean body mass (p value for time < 0.05). As expected, there was an effect of time and also a significant interaction (time vs. group) (p value < 0.001) in the improvement of HDL-c, with higher values for positive responders. Regarding metabolic profile, there were significant interactions (time vs. group) for triacylglycerol (p value = 0.032) and VLDL (p value = 0.027) concentrations, with lower values for positive responders. Our results suggests there is heterogeneity in combined training-induced HDL-c changes in postmenopausal women, and the positive responders were those who presented more pronounced decreases in triacylglycerol and VLDL concentrations. |
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Changes in HDL-c concentrations after 16 weeks of combined training in postmenopausal women: Characteristics of positive and negative respondersAerobic exerciseBody compositionHigh-density lipoproteinLipid metabolismStrength trainingThis study aimed to investigate the individual characteristics of body composition and metabolic profile that could explain interindividual variation in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) concentrations in response to 16 weeks of combined strength plus aerobic (combined) training in postmenopausal women. The participants were divided into tertiles based on percentage of changes in HDL-c concentrations after combined training. Only women in the upper tertile (positive responders: Δ > 10.4%; n = 19) and lower tertile (negative responders:Δ< -1.4%; n = 19) were considered for analyses. The total body fat (BF), trunk fat (TF), android fat (AF), gynoid fat, and lean body mass were estimated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. The metabolic profile - glucose, triacylglycerol, total cholesterol, HDL-c, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) - were assessed. After 16 weeks, both positive and negative responders presented similar improvement in body composition, such as a decrease in percentage and kilograms of BF, TF, and AF, and increase in lean body mass (p value for time < 0.05). As expected, there was an effect of time and also a significant interaction (time vs. group) (p value < 0.001) in the improvement of HDL-c, with higher values for positive responders. Regarding metabolic profile, there were significant interactions (time vs. group) for triacylglycerol (p value = 0.032) and VLDL (p value = 0.027) concentrations, with lower values for positive responders. Our results suggests there is heterogeneity in combined training-induced HDL-c changes in postmenopausal women, and the positive responders were those who presented more pronounced decreases in triacylglycerol and VLDL concentrations.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Department of Cell and Developmental Biology Institute of Biomedical Sciences University of São PauloCenter of Studies and Laboratory of Evaluation and Prescription of Motor Activities (CELAPAM) Department of Physical Education Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)Exercise and Immunometabolism Research Group Department of Physical Education Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)Department of Human Movement Science Federal University of São PauloCenter of Studies and Laboratory of Evaluation and Prescription of Motor Activities (CELAPAM) Department of Physical Education Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)Exercise and Immunometabolism Research Group Department of Physical Education Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)Universidade de São Paulo (USP)Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Diniz, Tiego A.Rossi, Fabricio E. [UNESP]Fortaleza, Ana Claudia Souza [UNESP]Neves, Lucas Melo [UNESP]Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP]Buonani, Camila [UNESP]Lira, Fabio S. [UNESP]Campos, Eduardo Zapaterra [UNESP]Do Prado, Wagner LuizFreitas, Ismael Forte [UNESP]2018-12-11T16:51:13Z2018-12-11T16:51:13Z2018-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article38-44application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2017-0294Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Metabolism, v. 43, n. 1, p. 38-44, 2018.1715-53201715-5312http://hdl.handle.net/11449/17053610.1139/apnm-2017-02942-s2.0-850400924942-s2.0-85040092494.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengApplied Physiology, Nutrition and Metabolism1,112info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-12-23T06:21:23Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/170536Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462023-12-23T06:21:23Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Changes in HDL-c concentrations after 16 weeks of combined training in postmenopausal women: Characteristics of positive and negative responders |
title |
Changes in HDL-c concentrations after 16 weeks of combined training in postmenopausal women: Characteristics of positive and negative responders |
spellingShingle |
Changes in HDL-c concentrations after 16 weeks of combined training in postmenopausal women: Characteristics of positive and negative responders Diniz, Tiego A. Aerobic exercise Body composition High-density lipoprotein Lipid metabolism Strength training |
title_short |
Changes in HDL-c concentrations after 16 weeks of combined training in postmenopausal women: Characteristics of positive and negative responders |
title_full |
Changes in HDL-c concentrations after 16 weeks of combined training in postmenopausal women: Characteristics of positive and negative responders |
title_fullStr |
Changes in HDL-c concentrations after 16 weeks of combined training in postmenopausal women: Characteristics of positive and negative responders |
title_full_unstemmed |
Changes in HDL-c concentrations after 16 weeks of combined training in postmenopausal women: Characteristics of positive and negative responders |
title_sort |
Changes in HDL-c concentrations after 16 weeks of combined training in postmenopausal women: Characteristics of positive and negative responders |
author |
Diniz, Tiego A. |
author_facet |
Diniz, Tiego A. Rossi, Fabricio E. [UNESP] Fortaleza, Ana Claudia Souza [UNESP] Neves, Lucas Melo [UNESP] Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP] Buonani, Camila [UNESP] Lira, Fabio S. [UNESP] Campos, Eduardo Zapaterra [UNESP] Do Prado, Wagner Luiz Freitas, Ismael Forte [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rossi, Fabricio E. [UNESP] Fortaleza, Ana Claudia Souza [UNESP] Neves, Lucas Melo [UNESP] Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP] Buonani, Camila [UNESP] Lira, Fabio S. [UNESP] Campos, Eduardo Zapaterra [UNESP] Do Prado, Wagner Luiz Freitas, Ismael Forte [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Diniz, Tiego A. Rossi, Fabricio E. [UNESP] Fortaleza, Ana Claudia Souza [UNESP] Neves, Lucas Melo [UNESP] Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro [UNESP] Buonani, Camila [UNESP] Lira, Fabio S. [UNESP] Campos, Eduardo Zapaterra [UNESP] Do Prado, Wagner Luiz Freitas, Ismael Forte [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Aerobic exercise Body composition High-density lipoprotein Lipid metabolism Strength training |
topic |
Aerobic exercise Body composition High-density lipoprotein Lipid metabolism Strength training |
description |
This study aimed to investigate the individual characteristics of body composition and metabolic profile that could explain interindividual variation in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) concentrations in response to 16 weeks of combined strength plus aerobic (combined) training in postmenopausal women. The participants were divided into tertiles based on percentage of changes in HDL-c concentrations after combined training. Only women in the upper tertile (positive responders: Δ > 10.4%; n = 19) and lower tertile (negative responders:Δ< -1.4%; n = 19) were considered for analyses. The total body fat (BF), trunk fat (TF), android fat (AF), gynoid fat, and lean body mass were estimated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. The metabolic profile - glucose, triacylglycerol, total cholesterol, HDL-c, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) - were assessed. After 16 weeks, both positive and negative responders presented similar improvement in body composition, such as a decrease in percentage and kilograms of BF, TF, and AF, and increase in lean body mass (p value for time < 0.05). As expected, there was an effect of time and also a significant interaction (time vs. group) (p value < 0.001) in the improvement of HDL-c, with higher values for positive responders. Regarding metabolic profile, there were significant interactions (time vs. group) for triacylglycerol (p value = 0.032) and VLDL (p value = 0.027) concentrations, with lower values for positive responders. Our results suggests there is heterogeneity in combined training-induced HDL-c changes in postmenopausal women, and the positive responders were those who presented more pronounced decreases in triacylglycerol and VLDL concentrations. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-11T16:51:13Z 2018-12-11T16:51:13Z 2018-01-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2017-0294 Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Metabolism, v. 43, n. 1, p. 38-44, 2018. 1715-5320 1715-5312 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/170536 10.1139/apnm-2017-0294 2-s2.0-85040092494 2-s2.0-85040092494.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2017-0294 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/170536 |
identifier_str_mv |
Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Metabolism, v. 43, n. 1, p. 38-44, 2018. 1715-5320 1715-5312 10.1139/apnm-2017-0294 2-s2.0-85040092494 2-s2.0-85040092494.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Metabolism 1,112 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
38-44 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799965382902022144 |