SOCIAL VULNERABILITY INDEX TO NATURAL DISASTERS FOR URBANS AREAS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.21680/2447-3359.2020v6n2ID19280 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249131 |
Resumo: | An application of Social Vulnerability Index-SoVI® is presented, with the interest of contributing to vulnerability to natural disasters in urban areas on geographic studies. As an example, we used demographic census data by urban census sectors of Santos city-São Paulo Coastal Zone. Nine mean components of social vulnerability in Santos were detected and it explain 75.6% of variance. The first component is social, racial and gender inequality and the most vulnerable population group is the youngs wemen, browns, without income, literate, and residents in improvised households. High SoVI® values were observed in northern sectors of city, which comprises the port area, the center and the areas of subnormal households. The lowest indexes are distributed in the southern sector, especially on the beach front. In Santos, the mapping of SoVI® shows an effective subproduct of historical events and socio-spatial contexts, which explains how the processes of precarious and segregated urbanization incorporated different levels of social vulnerability with deprivation of social rights, to thee city and social justice. The use of SoVI® for urban areas can be an interesting strategy for natural risks and disasters studies, provided that the methodological processes of elaboration and organization are theoretically clear and substantiated. |
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SOCIAL VULNERABILITY INDEX TO NATURAL DISASTERS FOR URBANS AREASÍNDICE DE VULNERABILIDAD SOCIAL A DESASTRES NATURALES PARA ÁREAS URBANASÍNDICE DE VULNERABILIDADE SOCIAL À DESASTRES NATURAIS PARA ÁREAS URBANAScartography of risksSoVI®vulnerabilityAn application of Social Vulnerability Index-SoVI® is presented, with the interest of contributing to vulnerability to natural disasters in urban areas on geographic studies. As an example, we used demographic census data by urban census sectors of Santos city-São Paulo Coastal Zone. Nine mean components of social vulnerability in Santos were detected and it explain 75.6% of variance. The first component is social, racial and gender inequality and the most vulnerable population group is the youngs wemen, browns, without income, literate, and residents in improvised households. High SoVI® values were observed in northern sectors of city, which comprises the port area, the center and the areas of subnormal households. The lowest indexes are distributed in the southern sector, especially on the beach front. In Santos, the mapping of SoVI® shows an effective subproduct of historical events and socio-spatial contexts, which explains how the processes of precarious and segregated urbanization incorporated different levels of social vulnerability with deprivation of social rights, to thee city and social justice. The use of SoVI® for urban areas can be an interesting strategy for natural risks and disasters studies, provided that the methodological processes of elaboration and organization are theoretically clear and substantiated.Departamento de Geociências Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), SCDepartamento de Geografia Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), SPDepartamento de Geografia Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), SPUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Nascimento Júnior, LindbergSant’Anna Neto, João Lima [UNESP]2023-07-29T14:03:16Z2023-07-29T14:03:16Z2020-07-02info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article65-72http://dx.doi.org/10.21680/2447-3359.2020v6n2ID19280Revista de Geociencias do Nordeste, v. 6, n. 2, p. 65-72, 2020.2447-3359http://hdl.handle.net/11449/24913110.21680/2447-3359.2020v6n2ID192802-s2.0-85134576354Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporRevista de Geociencias do Nordesteinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-07-29T14:03:16Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/249131Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462023-07-29T14:03:16Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
SOCIAL VULNERABILITY INDEX TO NATURAL DISASTERS FOR URBANS AREAS ÍNDICE DE VULNERABILIDAD SOCIAL A DESASTRES NATURALES PARA ÁREAS URBANAS ÍNDICE DE VULNERABILIDADE SOCIAL À DESASTRES NATURAIS PARA ÁREAS URBANAS |
title |
SOCIAL VULNERABILITY INDEX TO NATURAL DISASTERS FOR URBANS AREAS |
spellingShingle |
SOCIAL VULNERABILITY INDEX TO NATURAL DISASTERS FOR URBANS AREAS Nascimento Júnior, Lindberg cartography of risks SoVI® vulnerability |
title_short |
SOCIAL VULNERABILITY INDEX TO NATURAL DISASTERS FOR URBANS AREAS |
title_full |
SOCIAL VULNERABILITY INDEX TO NATURAL DISASTERS FOR URBANS AREAS |
title_fullStr |
SOCIAL VULNERABILITY INDEX TO NATURAL DISASTERS FOR URBANS AREAS |
title_full_unstemmed |
SOCIAL VULNERABILITY INDEX TO NATURAL DISASTERS FOR URBANS AREAS |
title_sort |
SOCIAL VULNERABILITY INDEX TO NATURAL DISASTERS FOR URBANS AREAS |
author |
Nascimento Júnior, Lindberg |
author_facet |
Nascimento Júnior, Lindberg Sant’Anna Neto, João Lima [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sant’Anna Neto, João Lima [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Nascimento Júnior, Lindberg Sant’Anna Neto, João Lima [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
cartography of risks SoVI® vulnerability |
topic |
cartography of risks SoVI® vulnerability |
description |
An application of Social Vulnerability Index-SoVI® is presented, with the interest of contributing to vulnerability to natural disasters in urban areas on geographic studies. As an example, we used demographic census data by urban census sectors of Santos city-São Paulo Coastal Zone. Nine mean components of social vulnerability in Santos were detected and it explain 75.6% of variance. The first component is social, racial and gender inequality and the most vulnerable population group is the youngs wemen, browns, without income, literate, and residents in improvised households. High SoVI® values were observed in northern sectors of city, which comprises the port area, the center and the areas of subnormal households. The lowest indexes are distributed in the southern sector, especially on the beach front. In Santos, the mapping of SoVI® shows an effective subproduct of historical events and socio-spatial contexts, which explains how the processes of precarious and segregated urbanization incorporated different levels of social vulnerability with deprivation of social rights, to thee city and social justice. The use of SoVI® for urban areas can be an interesting strategy for natural risks and disasters studies, provided that the methodological processes of elaboration and organization are theoretically clear and substantiated. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-07-02 2023-07-29T14:03:16Z 2023-07-29T14:03:16Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.21680/2447-3359.2020v6n2ID19280 Revista de Geociencias do Nordeste, v. 6, n. 2, p. 65-72, 2020. 2447-3359 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249131 10.21680/2447-3359.2020v6n2ID19280 2-s2.0-85134576354 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.21680/2447-3359.2020v6n2ID19280 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249131 |
identifier_str_mv |
Revista de Geociencias do Nordeste, v. 6, n. 2, p. 65-72, 2020. 2447-3359 10.21680/2447-3359.2020v6n2ID19280 2-s2.0-85134576354 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Geociencias do Nordeste |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
65-72 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1797789811383205888 |