Instrumentos de detecção do uso de álcool em homens idosos: Um estudo populacional na região metropolitana de São Paulo, Brasil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/11449/226415 |
Resumo: | Objective: This study compares the efficacy of the AUDIT (gold standard) with the more easily and quickly applied instruments CAGE, TWEAK, and T-ACE for men aged ≥ 60 using data from a representative stratified sample of the general population of metropolitan São Paulo.Method: The GENACIS questionnaire was administered to a total sample of 2,083 people aged over 18, with a response rate of 74.5%.The elderly male sample consisted of 169 men. Sensitivity, specificity,positive and negative predictive values, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, and confidence intervals were calculated for each instrument (95% CI). Results: Respondents were predominantly married (81.7%), had up to 11 years of education (61.3%) and a monthly per capita income of up to 300 US dollars. Current abstinence rate was high (61.6%) and 38% reported being former drinkers. There were no statistically significant differences among the instruments tested; however, the TWEAK had a higher area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (95% CI; 0.90-0.99). Conclusion: Research in the general population with screening instruments is scarce, especially among the elderly. However, it can provide specific information concerning this age group and be useful in the formulation of policies and prevention strategies. |
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Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
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spelling |
Instrumentos de detecção do uso de álcool em homens idosos: Um estudo populacional na região metropolitana de São Paulo, BrasilAlcohol screening instruments in elderly male: A population-based survey in metropolitan São Paulo, BrazilAlcoholismEpidemiologyGeriatric psychiatryMenPsychometricsObjective: This study compares the efficacy of the AUDIT (gold standard) with the more easily and quickly applied instruments CAGE, TWEAK, and T-ACE for men aged ≥ 60 using data from a representative stratified sample of the general population of metropolitan São Paulo.Method: The GENACIS questionnaire was administered to a total sample of 2,083 people aged over 18, with a response rate of 74.5%.The elderly male sample consisted of 169 men. Sensitivity, specificity,positive and negative predictive values, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, and confidence intervals were calculated for each instrument (95% CI). Results: Respondents were predominantly married (81.7%), had up to 11 years of education (61.3%) and a monthly per capita income of up to 300 US dollars. Current abstinence rate was high (61.6%) and 38% reported being former drinkers. There were no statistically significant differences among the instruments tested; however, the TWEAK had a higher area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (95% CI; 0.90-0.99). Conclusion: Research in the general population with screening instruments is scarce, especially among the elderly. However, it can provide specific information concerning this age group and be useful in the formulation of policies and prevention strategies.Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Mental Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, SPDepartament of Social Medicine Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, SPDepartamento de Neurology Psycology and Psychiatry Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Botucatu, SPDepartamento de Neurology Psycology and Psychiatry Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Botucatu, SPUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)De Oliveira, Janaina BarbosaSantos, Jair Lício FerreiraKerr-Corrêa, Florence [UNESP]Simão, Maria Odete [UNESP]Lima, Maria Cristina Pereira [UNESP]2022-04-28T22:49:07Z2022-04-28T22:49:07Z2011-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleRevista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, v. 33, n. 4, 2011.1516-4446http://hdl.handle.net/11449/2264152-s2.0-79960083526Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengporRevista Brasileira de Psiquiatriainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-28T22:49:07Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/226415Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462022-04-28T22:49:07Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Instrumentos de detecção do uso de álcool em homens idosos: Um estudo populacional na região metropolitana de São Paulo, Brasil Alcohol screening instruments in elderly male: A population-based survey in metropolitan São Paulo, Brazil |
title |
Instrumentos de detecção do uso de álcool em homens idosos: Um estudo populacional na região metropolitana de São Paulo, Brasil |
spellingShingle |
Instrumentos de detecção do uso de álcool em homens idosos: Um estudo populacional na região metropolitana de São Paulo, Brasil De Oliveira, Janaina Barbosa Alcoholism Epidemiology Geriatric psychiatry Men Psychometrics |
title_short |
Instrumentos de detecção do uso de álcool em homens idosos: Um estudo populacional na região metropolitana de São Paulo, Brasil |
title_full |
Instrumentos de detecção do uso de álcool em homens idosos: Um estudo populacional na região metropolitana de São Paulo, Brasil |
title_fullStr |
Instrumentos de detecção do uso de álcool em homens idosos: Um estudo populacional na região metropolitana de São Paulo, Brasil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Instrumentos de detecção do uso de álcool em homens idosos: Um estudo populacional na região metropolitana de São Paulo, Brasil |
title_sort |
Instrumentos de detecção do uso de álcool em homens idosos: Um estudo populacional na região metropolitana de São Paulo, Brasil |
author |
De Oliveira, Janaina Barbosa |
author_facet |
De Oliveira, Janaina Barbosa Santos, Jair Lício Ferreira Kerr-Corrêa, Florence [UNESP] Simão, Maria Odete [UNESP] Lima, Maria Cristina Pereira [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santos, Jair Lício Ferreira Kerr-Corrêa, Florence [UNESP] Simão, Maria Odete [UNESP] Lima, Maria Cristina Pereira [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
De Oliveira, Janaina Barbosa Santos, Jair Lício Ferreira Kerr-Corrêa, Florence [UNESP] Simão, Maria Odete [UNESP] Lima, Maria Cristina Pereira [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Alcoholism Epidemiology Geriatric psychiatry Men Psychometrics |
topic |
Alcoholism Epidemiology Geriatric psychiatry Men Psychometrics |
description |
Objective: This study compares the efficacy of the AUDIT (gold standard) with the more easily and quickly applied instruments CAGE, TWEAK, and T-ACE for men aged ≥ 60 using data from a representative stratified sample of the general population of metropolitan São Paulo.Method: The GENACIS questionnaire was administered to a total sample of 2,083 people aged over 18, with a response rate of 74.5%.The elderly male sample consisted of 169 men. Sensitivity, specificity,positive and negative predictive values, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, and confidence intervals were calculated for each instrument (95% CI). Results: Respondents were predominantly married (81.7%), had up to 11 years of education (61.3%) and a monthly per capita income of up to 300 US dollars. Current abstinence rate was high (61.6%) and 38% reported being former drinkers. There were no statistically significant differences among the instruments tested; however, the TWEAK had a higher area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (95% CI; 0.90-0.99). Conclusion: Research in the general population with screening instruments is scarce, especially among the elderly. However, it can provide specific information concerning this age group and be useful in the formulation of policies and prevention strategies. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-12-01 2022-04-28T22:49:07Z 2022-04-28T22:49:07Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, v. 33, n. 4, 2011. 1516-4446 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/226415 2-s2.0-79960083526 |
identifier_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, v. 33, n. 4, 2011. 1516-4446 2-s2.0-79960083526 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/226415 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799965499776303104 |