Relationship Between Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density in Adolescents
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocd.2021.09.001 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/229901 |
Resumo: | Adolescence is an important period for the acquisition of bone mass, which can be enhanced by several factors. This study aimed examine the relationships of handgrip strength, free-fat mass, and fat mass with bone mineral density in adolescents. 118 adolescents (60 girls), aged 10 to 14 years, participated in the study. Information on sex, age, handgrip strength, free-fat mass, fat mass and bone mineral density were collected. Multiple linear regression analyses were conducted to examine possible relationships between bone mineral density and handgrip strength, free-fat mass and fat mass. There was a relation between handgrip strength and free-fat mass with bone mineral density in both sexes. Fat mass was correlated with bone mineral density only in girls (r= 0.314, p< 0.014). The final models, adjusted for sexual maturation, included free-fat mass (girls - β= 0.419, p< 0.001; boys - β= 0.455; p< 0.001) and handgrip strength (girls - β= 0.358, p< 0.05; boys - β= 0.325; p< 0.05) and these variables together explained 51.8% and 62.9% of the variation of bone mineral density, in girls and boys, respectively. Handgrip strength and free-fat mass were positively associated with bone mineral density. A sex-specific difference indicated that higher levels of free-fat mass are of paramount importance for both sexes. |
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Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
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spelling |
Relationship Between Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density in AdolescentsAdolescentsBody compositionBone healthBone mineral densityMuscle strengthAdolescence is an important period for the acquisition of bone mass, which can be enhanced by several factors. This study aimed examine the relationships of handgrip strength, free-fat mass, and fat mass with bone mineral density in adolescents. 118 adolescents (60 girls), aged 10 to 14 years, participated in the study. Information on sex, age, handgrip strength, free-fat mass, fat mass and bone mineral density were collected. Multiple linear regression analyses were conducted to examine possible relationships between bone mineral density and handgrip strength, free-fat mass and fat mass. There was a relation between handgrip strength and free-fat mass with bone mineral density in both sexes. Fat mass was correlated with bone mineral density only in girls (r= 0.314, p< 0.014). The final models, adjusted for sexual maturation, included free-fat mass (girls - β= 0.419, p< 0.001; boys - β= 0.455; p< 0.001) and handgrip strength (girls - β= 0.358, p< 0.05; boys - β= 0.325; p< 0.05) and these variables together explained 51.8% and 62.9% of the variation of bone mineral density, in girls and boys, respectively. Handgrip strength and free-fat mass were positively associated with bone mineral density. A sex-specific difference indicated that higher levels of free-fat mass are of paramount importance for both sexes.Physical Education Department Santa Catarina State University FlorianópolisPhysical Education Department São Paulo State University Presidente PrudentePhysical Education Department São Paulo State University Presidente PrudenteFlorianópolisUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Pelegrini, AndreiaBim, Mateus AugustoAlves, Agnes DayScarabelot, Karoline SousaClaumann, Gaia SalvadorFernandes, Rômulo Araújo [UNESP]de Angelo, Hector Cris ColaresPinto, André de Araújo2022-04-29T08:36:35Z2022-04-29T08:36:35Z2022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article54-60http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocd.2021.09.001Journal of Clinical Densitometry, v. 25, n. 1, p. 54-60, 2022.1559-07471094-6950http://hdl.handle.net/11449/22990110.1016/j.jocd.2021.09.0012-s2.0-85119214321Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengJournal of Clinical Densitometryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-29T08:36:35Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/229901Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462022-04-29T08:36:35Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relationship Between Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density in Adolescents |
title |
Relationship Between Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density in Adolescents |
spellingShingle |
Relationship Between Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density in Adolescents Pelegrini, Andreia Adolescents Body composition Bone health Bone mineral density Muscle strength |
title_short |
Relationship Between Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density in Adolescents |
title_full |
Relationship Between Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density in Adolescents |
title_fullStr |
Relationship Between Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density in Adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationship Between Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density in Adolescents |
title_sort |
Relationship Between Muscle Strength, Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density in Adolescents |
author |
Pelegrini, Andreia |
author_facet |
Pelegrini, Andreia Bim, Mateus Augusto Alves, Agnes Day Scarabelot, Karoline Sousa Claumann, Gaia Salvador Fernandes, Rômulo Araújo [UNESP] de Angelo, Hector Cris Colares Pinto, André de Araújo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Bim, Mateus Augusto Alves, Agnes Day Scarabelot, Karoline Sousa Claumann, Gaia Salvador Fernandes, Rômulo Araújo [UNESP] de Angelo, Hector Cris Colares Pinto, André de Araújo |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Florianópolis Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pelegrini, Andreia Bim, Mateus Augusto Alves, Agnes Day Scarabelot, Karoline Sousa Claumann, Gaia Salvador Fernandes, Rômulo Araújo [UNESP] de Angelo, Hector Cris Colares Pinto, André de Araújo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolescents Body composition Bone health Bone mineral density Muscle strength |
topic |
Adolescents Body composition Bone health Bone mineral density Muscle strength |
description |
Adolescence is an important period for the acquisition of bone mass, which can be enhanced by several factors. This study aimed examine the relationships of handgrip strength, free-fat mass, and fat mass with bone mineral density in adolescents. 118 adolescents (60 girls), aged 10 to 14 years, participated in the study. Information on sex, age, handgrip strength, free-fat mass, fat mass and bone mineral density were collected. Multiple linear regression analyses were conducted to examine possible relationships between bone mineral density and handgrip strength, free-fat mass and fat mass. There was a relation between handgrip strength and free-fat mass with bone mineral density in both sexes. Fat mass was correlated with bone mineral density only in girls (r= 0.314, p< 0.014). The final models, adjusted for sexual maturation, included free-fat mass (girls - β= 0.419, p< 0.001; boys - β= 0.455; p< 0.001) and handgrip strength (girls - β= 0.358, p< 0.05; boys - β= 0.325; p< 0.05) and these variables together explained 51.8% and 62.9% of the variation of bone mineral density, in girls and boys, respectively. Handgrip strength and free-fat mass were positively associated with bone mineral density. A sex-specific difference indicated that higher levels of free-fat mass are of paramount importance for both sexes. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-04-29T08:36:35Z 2022-04-29T08:36:35Z 2022-01-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocd.2021.09.001 Journal of Clinical Densitometry, v. 25, n. 1, p. 54-60, 2022. 1559-0747 1094-6950 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/229901 10.1016/j.jocd.2021.09.001 2-s2.0-85119214321 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocd.2021.09.001 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/229901 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal of Clinical Densitometry, v. 25, n. 1, p. 54-60, 2022. 1559-0747 1094-6950 10.1016/j.jocd.2021.09.001 2-s2.0-85119214321 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Clinical Densitometry |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
54-60 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1792962398690213888 |