Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Moura, Mara Fernandes, Teixeira, Luiz Antonio Junqueira, Pires, Erasmo José Paioli [UNESP], Leonel, Sarita [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/114583
Resumo: The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction by pruned branches and harvested bunches of 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine in subtropical climate. The rootstocks 'IAC 766', 'IAC 572', 'IAC 313', 'IAC 571-6', and '106-8 Mgt' were evaluated. Treatments consisted of a combination between five rootstocks and three pruning times. At pruning, fresh and dry matter mass of branches were evaluated to estimate biomass accumulation. At harvest, yield was estimated by weighing of bunches per plant. Branches and bunches were sampled at pruning and at harvest, respectively, for nutrient content analysis. Nutrient content and dry matter mass of branches and bunches were used to estimate total nutrient extraction. 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine grafted onto the 'IAC 572' rootstock had the highest yield and dry matter mass of bunches, which were significantly different from the ones observed in 'Niagara Rosada'/'IAC 313'. 'Niagara Rosada' grafted onto the 'IAC 572' rootstock extracted the largest quantity of K, P, Mg, S, Cu, and Fe, differing from 'IAC 313' and 'IAC 766' in K and P extraction, and from '106-8 Mgt' in Mg and S extraction. Winter pruning results in higher yield, dry matter accumulation by branches, and total nutrient content and extraction.
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spelling Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevineInfluência de porta-enxertos e épocas de poda na produtividade e no teor e na extração de nutrientes na videira 'Niagara Rosada'Vitis labruscaVitis viniferaacúmulo de biomassanutrição mineralprodutividadeVitis labruscaVitis viniferabiomass accumulationmineral nutritionyieldThe objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction by pruned branches and harvested bunches of 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine in subtropical climate. The rootstocks 'IAC 766', 'IAC 572', 'IAC 313', 'IAC 571-6', and '106-8 Mgt' were evaluated. Treatments consisted of a combination between five rootstocks and three pruning times. At pruning, fresh and dry matter mass of branches were evaluated to estimate biomass accumulation. At harvest, yield was estimated by weighing of bunches per plant. Branches and bunches were sampled at pruning and at harvest, respectively, for nutrient content analysis. Nutrient content and dry matter mass of branches and bunches were used to estimate total nutrient extraction. 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine grafted onto the 'IAC 572' rootstock had the highest yield and dry matter mass of bunches, which were significantly different from the ones observed in 'Niagara Rosada'/'IAC 313'. 'Niagara Rosada' grafted onto the 'IAC 572' rootstock extracted the largest quantity of K, P, Mg, S, Cu, and Fe, differing from 'IAC 313' and 'IAC 766' in K and P extraction, and from '106-8 Mgt' in Mg and S extraction. Winter pruning results in higher yield, dry matter accumulation by branches, and total nutrient content and extraction.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a influência de porta-enxertos e épocas de poda na produtividade e no teor e na extração de nutrientes por ramos removidos pela poda e pelos cachos na colheita da videira 'Niagara Rosada', em clima subtropical. Foram avaliados os porta-enxertos 'IAC 766', 'IAC 572', 'IAC 313', 'IAC 571-6' e '106-8 Mgt'. Os tratamentos consistiram de combinação de cinco porta-enxertos e três épocas de poda. Na ocasião da poda, avaliaram-se a massa de matéria fresca e seca dos ramos para estimar o acúmulo de biomassa. Na colheita, estimou-se a produtividade pela pesagem dos cachos por planta. Amostraram-se ramos e cachos na ocasião da poda e no momento da colheita, respectivamente, para análise dos teores de nutrientes. O teor de nutrientes e a massa de matéria seca dos ramos e dos cachos foram utilizados para estimar a extração total de nutrientes. A videira 'Niagara Rosada' enxertada no porta-enxerto 'IAC 572' apresentou maior produtividade e massa de matéria seca dos cachos, as quais diferiram significativamente das observadas em 'Niagara Rosada'/'IAC 313'. 'Niagara Rosada' enxertada sobre o porta-enxerto 'IAC 572' extraiu maior quantidade de K, P, Mg, S, Cu e Fe, tendo diferido de 'IAC 313' e 'IAC 766' na extração de K e P, e de '106-8 Mgt' na extração de Mg e S. As podas de inverno resultam em maior produtividade, acúmulo de matéria seca nos ramos, teor e extração total de nutrientes.Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)Universidade Estadual Paulista Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas Departamento de HorticulturaInstituto Agronômico Centro de FrutasIAC Centro de Solos e Recursos AmbientaisUniversidade Estadual Paulista Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas Departamento de HorticulturaEmbrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Instituto Agronômico (IAC)IAC Centro de Solos e Recursos AmbientaisTecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP]Moura, Mara FernandesTeixeira, Luiz Antonio JunqueiraPires, Erasmo José Paioli [UNESP]Leonel, Sarita [UNESP]2015-02-02T12:39:40Z2015-02-02T12:39:40Z2014-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article340-348application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. Embrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 49, n. 5, p. 340-348, 2014.0100-204Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/11458310.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003S0100-204X2014000500340S0100-204X2014000500340.pdf28753243417707827493261433527075SciELOreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira0.546info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-30T14:34:23Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/114583Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-04-30T14:34:23Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine
Influência de porta-enxertos e épocas de poda na produtividade e no teor e na extração de nutrientes na videira 'Niagara Rosada'
title Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine
spellingShingle Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine
Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP]
Vitis labrusca
Vitis vinifera
acúmulo de biomassa
nutrição mineral
produtividade
Vitis labrusca
Vitis vinifera
biomass accumulation
mineral nutrition
yield
title_short Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine
title_full Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine
title_fullStr Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine
title_full_unstemmed Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine
title_sort Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine
author Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP]
author_facet Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP]
Moura, Mara Fernandes
Teixeira, Luiz Antonio Junqueira
Pires, Erasmo José Paioli [UNESP]
Leonel, Sarita [UNESP]
author_role author
author2 Moura, Mara Fernandes
Teixeira, Luiz Antonio Junqueira
Pires, Erasmo José Paioli [UNESP]
Leonel, Sarita [UNESP]
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Instituto Agronômico (IAC)
IAC Centro de Solos e Recursos Ambientais
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP]
Moura, Mara Fernandes
Teixeira, Luiz Antonio Junqueira
Pires, Erasmo José Paioli [UNESP]
Leonel, Sarita [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Vitis labrusca
Vitis vinifera
acúmulo de biomassa
nutrição mineral
produtividade
Vitis labrusca
Vitis vinifera
biomass accumulation
mineral nutrition
yield
topic Vitis labrusca
Vitis vinifera
acúmulo de biomassa
nutrição mineral
produtividade
Vitis labrusca
Vitis vinifera
biomass accumulation
mineral nutrition
yield
description The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction by pruned branches and harvested bunches of 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine in subtropical climate. The rootstocks 'IAC 766', 'IAC 572', 'IAC 313', 'IAC 571-6', and '106-8 Mgt' were evaluated. Treatments consisted of a combination between five rootstocks and three pruning times. At pruning, fresh and dry matter mass of branches were evaluated to estimate biomass accumulation. At harvest, yield was estimated by weighing of bunches per plant. Branches and bunches were sampled at pruning and at harvest, respectively, for nutrient content analysis. Nutrient content and dry matter mass of branches and bunches were used to estimate total nutrient extraction. 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine grafted onto the 'IAC 572' rootstock had the highest yield and dry matter mass of bunches, which were significantly different from the ones observed in 'Niagara Rosada'/'IAC 313'. 'Niagara Rosada' grafted onto the 'IAC 572' rootstock extracted the largest quantity of K, P, Mg, S, Cu, and Fe, differing from 'IAC 313' and 'IAC 766' in K and P extraction, and from '106-8 Mgt' in Mg and S extraction. Winter pruning results in higher yield, dry matter accumulation by branches, and total nutrient content and extraction.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-05-01
2015-02-02T12:39:40Z
2015-02-02T12:39:40Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. Embrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 49, n. 5, p. 340-348, 2014.
0100-204X
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/114583
10.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003
S0100-204X2014000500340
S0100-204X2014000500340.pdf
2875324341770782
7493261433527075
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/114583
identifier_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. Embrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 49, n. 5, p. 340-348, 2014.
0100-204X
10.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003
S0100-204X2014000500340
S0100-204X2014000500340.pdf
2875324341770782
7493261433527075
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
0.546
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 340-348
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv SciELO
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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