Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/114583 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction by pruned branches and harvested bunches of 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine in subtropical climate. The rootstocks 'IAC 766', 'IAC 572', 'IAC 313', 'IAC 571-6', and '106-8 Mgt' were evaluated. Treatments consisted of a combination between five rootstocks and three pruning times. At pruning, fresh and dry matter mass of branches were evaluated to estimate biomass accumulation. At harvest, yield was estimated by weighing of bunches per plant. Branches and bunches were sampled at pruning and at harvest, respectively, for nutrient content analysis. Nutrient content and dry matter mass of branches and bunches were used to estimate total nutrient extraction. 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine grafted onto the 'IAC 572' rootstock had the highest yield and dry matter mass of bunches, which were significantly different from the ones observed in 'Niagara Rosada'/'IAC 313'. 'Niagara Rosada' grafted onto the 'IAC 572' rootstock extracted the largest quantity of K, P, Mg, S, Cu, and Fe, differing from 'IAC 313' and 'IAC 766' in K and P extraction, and from '106-8 Mgt' in Mg and S extraction. Winter pruning results in higher yield, dry matter accumulation by branches, and total nutrient content and extraction. |
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Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevineInfluência de porta-enxertos e épocas de poda na produtividade e no teor e na extração de nutrientes na videira 'Niagara Rosada'Vitis labruscaVitis viniferaacúmulo de biomassanutrição mineralprodutividadeVitis labruscaVitis viniferabiomass accumulationmineral nutritionyieldThe objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction by pruned branches and harvested bunches of 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine in subtropical climate. The rootstocks 'IAC 766', 'IAC 572', 'IAC 313', 'IAC 571-6', and '106-8 Mgt' were evaluated. Treatments consisted of a combination between five rootstocks and three pruning times. At pruning, fresh and dry matter mass of branches were evaluated to estimate biomass accumulation. At harvest, yield was estimated by weighing of bunches per plant. Branches and bunches were sampled at pruning and at harvest, respectively, for nutrient content analysis. Nutrient content and dry matter mass of branches and bunches were used to estimate total nutrient extraction. 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine grafted onto the 'IAC 572' rootstock had the highest yield and dry matter mass of bunches, which were significantly different from the ones observed in 'Niagara Rosada'/'IAC 313'. 'Niagara Rosada' grafted onto the 'IAC 572' rootstock extracted the largest quantity of K, P, Mg, S, Cu, and Fe, differing from 'IAC 313' and 'IAC 766' in K and P extraction, and from '106-8 Mgt' in Mg and S extraction. Winter pruning results in higher yield, dry matter accumulation by branches, and total nutrient content and extraction.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a influência de porta-enxertos e épocas de poda na produtividade e no teor e na extração de nutrientes por ramos removidos pela poda e pelos cachos na colheita da videira 'Niagara Rosada', em clima subtropical. Foram avaliados os porta-enxertos 'IAC 766', 'IAC 572', 'IAC 313', 'IAC 571-6' e '106-8 Mgt'. Os tratamentos consistiram de combinação de cinco porta-enxertos e três épocas de poda. Na ocasião da poda, avaliaram-se a massa de matéria fresca e seca dos ramos para estimar o acúmulo de biomassa. Na colheita, estimou-se a produtividade pela pesagem dos cachos por planta. Amostraram-se ramos e cachos na ocasião da poda e no momento da colheita, respectivamente, para análise dos teores de nutrientes. O teor de nutrientes e a massa de matéria seca dos ramos e dos cachos foram utilizados para estimar a extração total de nutrientes. A videira 'Niagara Rosada' enxertada no porta-enxerto 'IAC 572' apresentou maior produtividade e massa de matéria seca dos cachos, as quais diferiram significativamente das observadas em 'Niagara Rosada'/'IAC 313'. 'Niagara Rosada' enxertada sobre o porta-enxerto 'IAC 572' extraiu maior quantidade de K, P, Mg, S, Cu e Fe, tendo diferido de 'IAC 313' e 'IAC 766' na extração de K e P, e de '106-8 Mgt' na extração de Mg e S. As podas de inverno resultam em maior produtividade, acúmulo de matéria seca nos ramos, teor e extração total de nutrientes.Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)Universidade Estadual Paulista Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas Departamento de HorticulturaInstituto Agronômico Centro de FrutasIAC Centro de Solos e Recursos AmbientaisUniversidade Estadual Paulista Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas Departamento de HorticulturaEmbrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Instituto Agronômico (IAC)IAC Centro de Solos e Recursos AmbientaisTecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP]Moura, Mara FernandesTeixeira, Luiz Antonio JunqueiraPires, Erasmo José Paioli [UNESP]Leonel, Sarita [UNESP]2015-02-02T12:39:40Z2015-02-02T12:39:40Z2014-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article340-348application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. Embrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 49, n. 5, p. 340-348, 2014.0100-204Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/11458310.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003S0100-204X2014000500340S0100-204X2014000500340.pdf28753243417707827493261433527075SciELOreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira0.546info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-30T14:34:23Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/114583Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-04-30T14:34:23Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine Influência de porta-enxertos e épocas de poda na produtividade e no teor e na extração de nutrientes na videira 'Niagara Rosada' |
title |
Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine |
spellingShingle |
Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP] Vitis labrusca Vitis vinifera acúmulo de biomassa nutrição mineral produtividade Vitis labrusca Vitis vinifera biomass accumulation mineral nutrition yield |
title_short |
Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine |
title_full |
Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine |
title_fullStr |
Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine |
title_sort |
Influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction in 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine |
author |
Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP] Moura, Mara Fernandes Teixeira, Luiz Antonio Junqueira Pires, Erasmo José Paioli [UNESP] Leonel, Sarita [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Moura, Mara Fernandes Teixeira, Luiz Antonio Junqueira Pires, Erasmo José Paioli [UNESP] Leonel, Sarita [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Instituto Agronômico (IAC) IAC Centro de Solos e Recursos Ambientais |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tecchio, Marco Antonio [UNESP] Moura, Mara Fernandes Teixeira, Luiz Antonio Junqueira Pires, Erasmo José Paioli [UNESP] Leonel, Sarita [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Vitis labrusca Vitis vinifera acúmulo de biomassa nutrição mineral produtividade Vitis labrusca Vitis vinifera biomass accumulation mineral nutrition yield |
topic |
Vitis labrusca Vitis vinifera acúmulo de biomassa nutrição mineral produtividade Vitis labrusca Vitis vinifera biomass accumulation mineral nutrition yield |
description |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of rootstocks and pruning times on yield and on nutrient content and extraction by pruned branches and harvested bunches of 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine in subtropical climate. The rootstocks 'IAC 766', 'IAC 572', 'IAC 313', 'IAC 571-6', and '106-8 Mgt' were evaluated. Treatments consisted of a combination between five rootstocks and three pruning times. At pruning, fresh and dry matter mass of branches were evaluated to estimate biomass accumulation. At harvest, yield was estimated by weighing of bunches per plant. Branches and bunches were sampled at pruning and at harvest, respectively, for nutrient content analysis. Nutrient content and dry matter mass of branches and bunches were used to estimate total nutrient extraction. 'Niagara Rosada' grapevine grafted onto the 'IAC 572' rootstock had the highest yield and dry matter mass of bunches, which were significantly different from the ones observed in 'Niagara Rosada'/'IAC 313'. 'Niagara Rosada' grafted onto the 'IAC 572' rootstock extracted the largest quantity of K, P, Mg, S, Cu, and Fe, differing from 'IAC 313' and 'IAC 766' in K and P extraction, and from '106-8 Mgt' in Mg and S extraction. Winter pruning results in higher yield, dry matter accumulation by branches, and total nutrient content and extraction. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-05-01 2015-02-02T12:39:40Z 2015-02-02T12:39:40Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. Embrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 49, n. 5, p. 340-348, 2014. 0100-204X http://hdl.handle.net/11449/114583 10.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003 S0100-204X2014000500340 S0100-204X2014000500340.pdf 2875324341770782 7493261433527075 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/114583 |
identifier_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. Embrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 49, n. 5, p. 340-348, 2014. 0100-204X 10.1590/S0100-204X2014000500003 S0100-204X2014000500340 S0100-204X2014000500340.pdf 2875324341770782 7493261433527075 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 0.546 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
340-348 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
SciELO reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799965640841232384 |