Body Image, Anxiety and Depression in Women Submitted to Bariatric Surgery

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Almeida, Sebastião Sousa
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Mota, Diana Cândida Lacerda, Costa, Telma Maria Braga
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)
Texto Completo: http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/5111
Resumo: The impact of overweight and bariatric surgery can lead to psychological complications, such as: anxiety and depression and Body Image disorders. This study evaluated symptoms of anxiety and depression and body image in women submitted to bariatric surgery. Fifty women responded to Beck anxiety inventory (BAI), Beck depression inventory (BDI) and the figure rating scale (FRS) before and four months after bariatric surgery. Anthropometric evaluation was performed to obtain the Body Mass Index (BMI). After the surgery was verified a decrease in mean BMI (p < 0,001) and the average score on the BAI (p < 0,01) and BDI (p = 0,001). The FRS showed that most respondents overestimated their BMI real and 100% were dissatisfied with the selfimage. Despite the weight reduction and improvement in symptomatology, the participants had IC disorders, justifying the importance of a more detailed assessment of this variable in individuals who undergo surgical treatment.
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spelling Body Image, Anxiety and Depression in Women Submitted to Bariatric SurgeryImagen Corporal, Ansiedad, Depresión en Mujeres Sometidas a Cirugía Bariátrica Imagem Corporal, Ansiedade e Depressão em Mulheres Submetidas à Cirurgia Bariátricabody imageanxiety depressionobesitybariatric surgery imagem corporalansiedadedepressão obesidadecirurgia bariátricaimagen corporalansiedadedepresiónobesidadecirugía bariátricaThe impact of overweight and bariatric surgery can lead to psychological complications, such as: anxiety and depression and Body Image disorders. This study evaluated symptoms of anxiety and depression and body image in women submitted to bariatric surgery. Fifty women responded to Beck anxiety inventory (BAI), Beck depression inventory (BDI) and the figure rating scale (FRS) before and four months after bariatric surgery. Anthropometric evaluation was performed to obtain the Body Mass Index (BMI). After the surgery was verified a decrease in mean BMI (p < 0,001) and the average score on the BAI (p < 0,01) and BDI (p = 0,001). The FRS showed that most respondents overestimated their BMI real and 100% were dissatisfied with the selfimage. Despite the weight reduction and improvement in symptomatology, the participants had IC disorders, justifying the importance of a more detailed assessment of this variable in individuals who undergo surgical treatment.El impacto de la cirugía bariátrica y exceso de peso puede llevar a complicaciones psicológicas, tales como trastornos de ansiedad y depresión, y la imagen corporal (IC). Este estudio evaluó los niveles de ansiedad y depresión y IC en mujeres sometidas a cirugía bariátrica. Cincuenta mujeres respondieron al inventario de depresión (BDI) y ansiedad (BAI) Beck y las escala firugas de siluetas (EFS) antes y cuatro meses después de la cirugía bariátrica. Evaluación antropométrica se realizó para obtener el índice de masa corporal (IMC). Después de la cirugía se verificó una disminución en la media del IMC (p < 0,001) y las puntuaciones medias de la BAI (p < 0,01) y el BDI (p = 0,001). La EFS mostró que la mayoría de los encuestados sobrestimaron su IMC real y el 100% no estaban satisfechos con la imagen de sí mismo. A pesar de la reducción de peso y la mejora en la sintomatología, los sujetos tenían trastornos de la IC, lo que justifica la importancia de una evaluación más detallada de esta variable en los indivíduos que se someten a un tratamiento quirúrgico.O impacto do excesso de peso e da cirurgia bariátrica (CB) pode gerar complicações psicológicas, como ansiedade, depressão e distúrbios da imagem corporal (IC). Este trabalho avaliou níveis de sintomas de ansiedade e depressão e a IC em mulheres submetidas à CB. Cinquenta mulheres responderam aos inventários de depressão (BDI) e ansiedade (BAI) de Beck e à escala de figuras de silhuetas (EFS) antes da CB quatro meses após a cirurgia. Foi realizada antropometria para cálculo do índice de massa corporal (IMC). Após a CB, verificou-se a diminuição nas médias de IMC (p < 0,001) e de pontuação do BAI (p < 0,01) e BDI (p = 0,001). A EFS apontou que a maioria das entrevistadas superestimou seu IMC real e 100% estavam insatisfeitas. Apesar da redução de peso e melhora das sintomatologias, as participantes apresentaram distúrbios da IC, justificando a importância de uma avaliação mais criteriosa dessa variável em indivíduos que se submetem à cirurgiaEditora Mackenzie2015-01-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAPapplication/pdfhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/511110.15348/1980-6906/psicologia.v16n3p100-113 The Journal Of Psychology: Theory and Practice ; Vol. 16 No. 3 (2014); 100-113 Revista Psicología: Teoría y Práctica; Vol. 16 Núm. 3 (2014); 100-113 Revista Psicologia: Teoria e Prática; v. 16 n. 3 (2014); 100-113 1980-69061516-3687reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)instname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)instacron:UPMporhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/5111/5148Copyright (c) 2015 Sebastião Sousa Almeidahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlmeida, Sebastião SousaMota, Diana Cândida LacerdaCosta, Telma Maria Braga2023-07-13T18:08:54Zoai:ojs.editorarevistas.mackenzie.br:article/5111Revistahttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/indexPRIhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/oairevistapsico@mackenzie.br1980-69061516-3687opendoar:2023-07-13T18:08:54Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Body Image, Anxiety and Depression in Women Submitted to Bariatric Surgery
Imagen Corporal, Ansiedad, Depresión en Mujeres Sometidas a Cirugía Bariátrica
Imagem Corporal, Ansiedade e Depressão em Mulheres Submetidas à Cirurgia Bariátrica
title Body Image, Anxiety and Depression in Women Submitted to Bariatric Surgery
spellingShingle Body Image, Anxiety and Depression in Women Submitted to Bariatric Surgery
Almeida, Sebastião Sousa
body image
anxiety
depression
obesity
bariatric surgery
imagem corporal
ansiedade
depressão
obesidade
cirurgia bariátrica
imagen corporal
ansiedade
depresión
obesidade
cirugía bariátrica
title_short Body Image, Anxiety and Depression in Women Submitted to Bariatric Surgery
title_full Body Image, Anxiety and Depression in Women Submitted to Bariatric Surgery
title_fullStr Body Image, Anxiety and Depression in Women Submitted to Bariatric Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Body Image, Anxiety and Depression in Women Submitted to Bariatric Surgery
title_sort Body Image, Anxiety and Depression in Women Submitted to Bariatric Surgery
author Almeida, Sebastião Sousa
author_facet Almeida, Sebastião Sousa
Mota, Diana Cândida Lacerda
Costa, Telma Maria Braga
author_role author
author2 Mota, Diana Cândida Lacerda
Costa, Telma Maria Braga
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Almeida, Sebastião Sousa
Mota, Diana Cândida Lacerda
Costa, Telma Maria Braga
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv body image
anxiety
depression
obesity
bariatric surgery
imagem corporal
ansiedade
depressão
obesidade
cirurgia bariátrica
imagen corporal
ansiedade
depresión
obesidade
cirugía bariátrica
topic body image
anxiety
depression
obesity
bariatric surgery
imagem corporal
ansiedade
depressão
obesidade
cirurgia bariátrica
imagen corporal
ansiedade
depresión
obesidade
cirugía bariátrica
description The impact of overweight and bariatric surgery can lead to psychological complications, such as: anxiety and depression and Body Image disorders. This study evaluated symptoms of anxiety and depression and body image in women submitted to bariatric surgery. Fifty women responded to Beck anxiety inventory (BAI), Beck depression inventory (BDI) and the figure rating scale (FRS) before and four months after bariatric surgery. Anthropometric evaluation was performed to obtain the Body Mass Index (BMI). After the surgery was verified a decrease in mean BMI (p < 0,001) and the average score on the BAI (p < 0,01) and BDI (p = 0,001). The FRS showed that most respondents overestimated their BMI real and 100% were dissatisfied with the selfimage. Despite the weight reduction and improvement in symptomatology, the participants had IC disorders, justifying the importance of a more detailed assessment of this variable in individuals who undergo surgical treatment.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-01-22
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
AP
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/5111
10.15348/1980-6906/psicologia.v16n3p100-113
url http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/5111
identifier_str_mv 10.15348/1980-6906/psicologia.v16n3p100-113
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/5111/5148
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2015 Sebastião Sousa Almeida
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2015 Sebastião Sousa Almeida
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora Mackenzie
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora Mackenzie
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv The Journal Of Psychology: Theory and Practice ; Vol. 16 No. 3 (2014); 100-113
Revista Psicología: Teoría y Práctica; Vol. 16 Núm. 3 (2014); 100-113
Revista Psicologia: Teoria e Prática; v. 16 n. 3 (2014); 100-113
1980-6906
1516-3687
reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)
instname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)
instacron:UPM
instname_str Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)
instacron_str UPM
institution UPM
reponame_str Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)
collection Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistapsico@mackenzie.br
_version_ 1797051375874473984

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