Bioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadores
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE |
Texto Completo: | http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5933 |
Resumo: | Aceria guerreronis Keifer is an important pest of coconut in the Americas, Africa, and Asia that causes severe injuries to the fruit. Several studies have been conducted to gather basic information to help with control this pest. The objectives of this study were: (i) to develop and validate a diagrammatic scale of by A. guerreronis, (ii) to study the distribution of A. guerreronis and Neoseiulus baraki Athias-Henriot through bunches of different ages, (iii) to study the dispersal strategies A. guerreronis, and (iv) to verify what are the food sources for Proctolaelaps bulbosus Moraes, Reis & Gondim Jr. on coconut plants. The results showed that it is possible to estimate the population of A. guerreronis in fruits with the developed through diagrammatic scale of damage, from which a relationship between infestation level and damage showed high accuracy. Fruits with 16% of damage presented the greatest population of A. guerreronis, which was verified in fruits of the 4th bunch. From this bunch, a significant reduction in the population of A. guerreronis occurs due to the growth of N. baraki population, the reduced proportion of non-necrotic tissue in the perianth, and the increased-lignin content of these tissues. A. guerreronis walks to disperse at short distances, particularly during the night. It can walk either among fruits from the same bunch or fruits of different ages on the same plant. For longer distances, the pest uses wind as a means of dispersal, and the phoresy is a casual and irrelevant process. P. bulbosus feeds on A. guerreronis in coconut crops, which is suitable for development and reproduction, suggesting that this predator may play an important role in reducing the population of the pest in the field. |
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GONDIM JUNIOR, Manoel Guedes CorrêaMORAES, Gilberto José dePALLINI FILHO, ÂngeloOLIVEIRA, Anibal Ramadan deTORRES, Jorge Brazhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1270200250025103GALVÃO, Andréia Serra2016-11-22T14:21:09Z2009-12-01GALVÃO, Andréia Serra. Bioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadores. 2009. 111 f. Tese (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia Agrícola) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5933Aceria guerreronis Keifer is an important pest of coconut in the Americas, Africa, and Asia that causes severe injuries to the fruit. Several studies have been conducted to gather basic information to help with control this pest. The objectives of this study were: (i) to develop and validate a diagrammatic scale of by A. guerreronis, (ii) to study the distribution of A. guerreronis and Neoseiulus baraki Athias-Henriot through bunches of different ages, (iii) to study the dispersal strategies A. guerreronis, and (iv) to verify what are the food sources for Proctolaelaps bulbosus Moraes, Reis & Gondim Jr. on coconut plants. The results showed that it is possible to estimate the population of A. guerreronis in fruits with the developed through diagrammatic scale of damage, from which a relationship between infestation level and damage showed high accuracy. Fruits with 16% of damage presented the greatest population of A. guerreronis, which was verified in fruits of the 4th bunch. From this bunch, a significant reduction in the population of A. guerreronis occurs due to the growth of N. baraki population, the reduced proportion of non-necrotic tissue in the perianth, and the increased-lignin content of these tissues. A. guerreronis walks to disperse at short distances, particularly during the night. It can walk either among fruits from the same bunch or fruits of different ages on the same plant. For longer distances, the pest uses wind as a means of dispersal, and the phoresy is a casual and irrelevant process. P. bulbosus feeds on A. guerreronis in coconut crops, which is suitable for development and reproduction, suggesting that this predator may play an important role in reducing the population of the pest in the field.Aceria guerreronis Keifer é considerada uma das principais pragas do coqueiro nas Américas, África e Ásia, podendo provocar danos severos nos frutos. Atualmente vários estudos estão sendo conduzidos para a obtenção de informações necessárias para auxiliar no controle dessa praga. Os objetivos deste trabalho foram: (i) elaborar e validar uma escala diagramática de dano de A. guerreronis em frutos; (ii) estudar a distribuição de A. guerreronis e Neoseiulus baraki Athias-Henriot em cachos de diferentes idades; (iii) estudar as estratégias de dispersão de A. guerreronis; (iv) verificar quais as prováveis fontes de alimento de Proctolaelaps bulbosus Moraes, Reis & Gondim Jr. em coqueiro. Os resultados demonstraram que é possível estimar a população de A. guerreronis nos frutos através de escala diagramática de danos, cuja relação entre infestação e níveis de dano apresentou elevada precisão. Os frutos com 16% de dano estava com a maior população de A. guerreronis, sendo isto verificado, normalmente, nos frutos do cacho 4. A partir deste cacho, ocorre redução da população de A. guerreronis devido ao aumento populacional de N. baraki, a redução da proporção de tecidos não necrosados no perianto e ao aumento do teor de lignina destes tecidos. A. guerreronis caminha para se dispersar a curtasdistâncias, preferencialmente no período noturno, sendo isto possível entre frutos de um mesmo cacho e entre frutos de cachos de diferentes idades em uma mesma planta. Para longas distâncias a praga se dispersa pelo o vento, e a forese é um processo provavelmente ocasional. P. bulbosus utiliza A. guerreronis como alimento na cultura do coqueiro, sendo este adequado ao seu desenvolvimento e reprodução, sugerindo que esse predador pode desempenhar um papel importante na redução da população da praga em campo.Submitted by (edna.saturno@ufrpe.br) on 2016-11-22T14:21:09Z No. of bitstreams: 1 AndreiaSerra Galvao .pdf: 1223423 bytes, checksum: 4f3d158c6c342c2e5e1f8499bc2a4bf5 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2016-11-22T14:21:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AndreiaSerra Galvao .pdf: 1223423 bytes, checksum: 4f3d158c6c342c2e5e1f8499bc2a4bf5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-12-01Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia AgrícolaUFRPEBrasilDepartamento de AgronomiaAceria guerreronisÁcaro do coqueiroPredadorControle biológicoFITOSSANIDADE::ENTOMOLOGIA AGRICOLABioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadoresBioecology for Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyyidae) and its potential predatorsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis1292500575037930971600600600600-680055387997222920519080153008238414002075167498588264571info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPELICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/5933/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51ORIGINALAndreiaSerra Galvao .pdfAndreiaSerra Galvao .pdfapplication/pdf1223423http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/5933/2/AndreiaSerra+Galvao+.pdf4f3d158c6c342c2e5e1f8499bc2a4bf5MD52tede2/59332019-08-27 11:26:36.951oai:tede2:tede2/5933Tk9UQTogQ09MT1FVRSBBUVVJIEEgU1VBIFBSw5NQUklBIExJQ0VOw4dBCkVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EgZGUgZXhlbXBsbyDDqSBmb3JuZWNpZGEgYXBlbmFzIHBhcmEgZmlucyBpbmZvcm1hdGl2b3MuCgpMSUNFTsOHQSBERSBESVNUUklCVUnDh8ODTyBOw4NPLUVYQ0xVU0lWQQoKQ29tIGEgYXByZXNlbnRhw6fDo28gZGVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EsIHZvY8OqIChvIGF1dG9yIChlcykgb3UgbyB0aXR1bGFyIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBkZSBhdXRvcikgY29uY2VkZSDDoCBVbml2ZXJzaWRhZGUgClhYWCAoU2lnbGEgZGEgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWRlKSBvIGRpcmVpdG8gbsOjby1leGNsdXNpdm8gZGUgcmVwcm9kdXppciwgIHRyYWR1emlyIChjb25mb3JtZSBkZWZpbmlkbyBhYmFpeG8pLCBlL291IApkaXN0cmlidWlyIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyAoaW5jbHVpbmRvIG8gcmVzdW1vKSBwb3IgdG9kbyBvIG11bmRvIG5vIGZvcm1hdG8gaW1wcmVzc28gZSBlbGV0csO0bmljbyBlIAplbSBxdWFscXVlciBtZWlvLCBpbmNsdWluZG8gb3MgZm9ybWF0b3Mgw6F1ZGlvIG91IHbDrWRlby4KClZvY8OqIGNvbmNvcmRhIHF1ZSBhIFNpZ2xhIGRlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSBwb2RlLCBzZW0gYWx0ZXJhciBvIGNvbnRlw7pkbywgdHJhbnNwb3IgYSBzdWEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIApwYXJhIHF1YWxxdWVyIG1laW8gb3UgZm9ybWF0byBwYXJhIGZpbnMgZGUgcHJlc2VydmHDp8Ojby4KClZvY8OqIHRhbWLDqW0gY29uY29yZGEgcXVlIGEgU2lnbGEgZGUgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWRlIHBvZGUgbWFudGVyIG1haXMgZGUgdW1hIGPDs3BpYSBhIHN1YSB0ZXNlIG91IApkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIHBhcmEgZmlucyBkZSBzZWd1cmFuw6dhLCBiYWNrLXVwIGUgcHJlc2VydmHDp8Ojby4KClZvY8OqIGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyDDqSBvcmlnaW5hbCBlIHF1ZSB2b2PDqiB0ZW0gbyBwb2RlciBkZSBjb25jZWRlciBvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBjb250aWRvcyAKbmVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EuIFZvY8OqIHRhbWLDqW0gZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgbyBkZXDDs3NpdG8gZGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyBuw6NvLCBxdWUgc2VqYSBkZSBzZXUgCmNvbmhlY2ltZW50bywgaW5mcmluZ2UgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXV0b3JhaXMgZGUgbmluZ3XDqW0uCgpDYXNvIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyBjb250ZW5oYSBtYXRlcmlhbCBxdWUgdm9jw6ogbsOjbyBwb3NzdWkgYSB0aXR1bGFyaWRhZGUgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzLCB2b2PDqiAKZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgb2J0ZXZlIGEgcGVybWlzc8OjbyBpcnJlc3RyaXRhIGRvIGRldGVudG9yIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhdXRvcmFpcyBwYXJhIGNvbmNlZGVyIMOgIFNpZ2xhIGRlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSAKb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXByZXNlbnRhZG9zIG5lc3RhIGxpY2Vuw6dhLCBlIHF1ZSBlc3NlIG1hdGVyaWFsIGRlIHByb3ByaWVkYWRlIGRlIHRlcmNlaXJvcyBlc3TDoSBjbGFyYW1lbnRlIAppZGVudGlmaWNhZG8gZSByZWNvbmhlY2lkbyBubyB0ZXh0byBvdSBubyBjb250ZcO6ZG8gZGEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIG9yYSBkZXBvc2l0YWRhLgoKQ0FTTyBBIFRFU0UgT1UgRElTU0VSVEHDh8ODTyBPUkEgREVQT1NJVEFEQSBURU5IQSBTSURPIFJFU1VMVEFETyBERSBVTSBQQVRST0PDjU5JTyBPVSAKQVBPSU8gREUgVU1BIEFHw4pOQ0lBIERFIEZPTUVOVE8gT1UgT1VUUk8gT1JHQU5JU01PIFFVRSBOw4NPIFNFSkEgQSBTSUdMQSBERSAKVU5JVkVSU0lEQURFLCBWT0PDiiBERUNMQVJBIFFVRSBSRVNQRUlUT1UgVE9ET1MgRSBRVUFJU1FVRVIgRElSRUlUT1MgREUgUkVWSVPDg08gQ09NTyAKVEFNQsOJTSBBUyBERU1BSVMgT0JSSUdBw4fDlUVTIEVYSUdJREFTIFBPUiBDT05UUkFUTyBPVSBBQ09SRE8uCgpBIFNpZ2xhIGRlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSBzZSBjb21wcm9tZXRlIGEgaWRlbnRpZmljYXIgY2xhcmFtZW50ZSBvIHNldSBub21lIChzKSBvdSBvKHMpIG5vbWUocykgZG8ocykgCmRldGVudG9yKGVzKSBkb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXV0b3JhaXMgZGEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvLCBlIG7Do28gZmFyw6EgcXVhbHF1ZXIgYWx0ZXJhw6fDo28sIGFsw6ltIGRhcXVlbGFzIApjb25jZWRpZGFzIHBvciBlc3RhIGxpY2Vuw6dhLgo=Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2019-08-27T14:26:36Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Bioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadores |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Bioecology for Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyyidae) and its potential predators |
title |
Bioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadores |
spellingShingle |
Bioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadores GALVÃO, Andréia Serra Aceria guerreronis Ácaro do coqueiro Predador Controle biológico FITOSSANIDADE::ENTOMOLOGIA AGRICOLA |
title_short |
Bioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadores |
title_full |
Bioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadores |
title_fullStr |
Bioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadores |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadores |
title_sort |
Bioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadores |
author |
GALVÃO, Andréia Serra |
author_facet |
GALVÃO, Andréia Serra |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
GONDIM JUNIOR, Manoel Guedes Corrêa |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
MORAES, Gilberto José de |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
PALLINI FILHO, Ângelo |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, Anibal Ramadan de |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
TORRES, Jorge Braz |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1270200250025103 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
GALVÃO, Andréia Serra |
contributor_str_mv |
GONDIM JUNIOR, Manoel Guedes Corrêa MORAES, Gilberto José de PALLINI FILHO, Ângelo OLIVEIRA, Anibal Ramadan de TORRES, Jorge Braz |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Aceria guerreronis Ácaro do coqueiro Predador Controle biológico |
topic |
Aceria guerreronis Ácaro do coqueiro Predador Controle biológico FITOSSANIDADE::ENTOMOLOGIA AGRICOLA |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
FITOSSANIDADE::ENTOMOLOGIA AGRICOLA |
description |
Aceria guerreronis Keifer is an important pest of coconut in the Americas, Africa, and Asia that causes severe injuries to the fruit. Several studies have been conducted to gather basic information to help with control this pest. The objectives of this study were: (i) to develop and validate a diagrammatic scale of by A. guerreronis, (ii) to study the distribution of A. guerreronis and Neoseiulus baraki Athias-Henriot through bunches of different ages, (iii) to study the dispersal strategies A. guerreronis, and (iv) to verify what are the food sources for Proctolaelaps bulbosus Moraes, Reis & Gondim Jr. on coconut plants. The results showed that it is possible to estimate the population of A. guerreronis in fruits with the developed through diagrammatic scale of damage, from which a relationship between infestation level and damage showed high accuracy. Fruits with 16% of damage presented the greatest population of A. guerreronis, which was verified in fruits of the 4th bunch. From this bunch, a significant reduction in the population of A. guerreronis occurs due to the growth of N. baraki population, the reduced proportion of non-necrotic tissue in the perianth, and the increased-lignin content of these tissues. A. guerreronis walks to disperse at short distances, particularly during the night. It can walk either among fruits from the same bunch or fruits of different ages on the same plant. For longer distances, the pest uses wind as a means of dispersal, and the phoresy is a casual and irrelevant process. P. bulbosus feeds on A. guerreronis in coconut crops, which is suitable for development and reproduction, suggesting that this predator may play an important role in reducing the population of the pest in the field. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2009-12-01 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-11-22T14:21:09Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
GALVÃO, Andréia Serra. Bioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadores. 2009. 111 f. Tese (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia Agrícola) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5933 |
identifier_str_mv |
GALVÃO, Andréia Serra. Bioecologia de Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari : Eriophyidae) e de seus potenciais predadores. 2009. 111 f. Tese (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia Agrícola) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
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http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5933 |
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