Fatores de risco para estresse e transtornos mentais em farmacêuticos e auxiliares de farmácia
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Saúde, Ética & Justiça (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/sej/article/view/119310 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Mental disorders and work-related stress may result from situations related to the work process and its poor organization. Among the most affected by mental disorders are the professionals that integrate health services, including pharmacists and pharmacy assistants. The role of the pharmacist and the pharmaceutical care suffered major changes during the twentieth century and culminate in their current powers that, associated with the fact of being in the interface between the prescription and dispensing of medications, with a responsibility to reduce treatment risks and consequently involved in legal and medical/social issues, daily submit the professionals to stressor factors. Objective: To identify the most prevalent risk factors for stress and mental disorders related to work of pharmacist and pharmacist’ aides. Methodology: a literature review, using the keywords “Pharmacy / Pharmacist ‘Aides”, “Mental Disorders”, “Stress” and “Burnout” in the databases: PubMed, SciELO, BVS and Science Direct. Results / Discussion: There were twelve articles, with seven of them stress factors related to the profession and five specifically mental disorders. Among the first, six of them are international literature, and the only national paper is from Bastos et al. (2010), that expresses possible stressors using a series of interviews with community pharmacists in Rio de Janeiro. Mental disorders are covered only undergraduate students in pharmacy, as quoted by Hunt et al. (2013), which show cases of depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder related and sleep disorders and anhedonia. Conclusion: The most prevalent stressor factors found were: long work hours, frequent interruptions and insufficient number of workers. |
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Fatores de risco para estresse e transtornos mentais em farmacêuticos e auxiliares de farmáciaRisk factors for stress and mental disorders in pharmacists and pharmacist aidesPharmacistsPharmacists' Aides/psychologyMental DisordersBurnoutProfessionalRisk Factors.Farmacêuticos/psicologiaAuxiliares de Farmácia/psicologiaTranstornos MentaisEsgotamento ProfissionalFatores de Risco.Introduction: Mental disorders and work-related stress may result from situations related to the work process and its poor organization. Among the most affected by mental disorders are the professionals that integrate health services, including pharmacists and pharmacy assistants. The role of the pharmacist and the pharmaceutical care suffered major changes during the twentieth century and culminate in their current powers that, associated with the fact of being in the interface between the prescription and dispensing of medications, with a responsibility to reduce treatment risks and consequently involved in legal and medical/social issues, daily submit the professionals to stressor factors. Objective: To identify the most prevalent risk factors for stress and mental disorders related to work of pharmacist and pharmacist’ aides. Methodology: a literature review, using the keywords “Pharmacy / Pharmacist ‘Aides”, “Mental Disorders”, “Stress” and “Burnout” in the databases: PubMed, SciELO, BVS and Science Direct. Results / Discussion: There were twelve articles, with seven of them stress factors related to the profession and five specifically mental disorders. Among the first, six of them are international literature, and the only national paper is from Bastos et al. (2010), that expresses possible stressors using a series of interviews with community pharmacists in Rio de Janeiro. Mental disorders are covered only undergraduate students in pharmacy, as quoted by Hunt et al. (2013), which show cases of depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder related and sleep disorders and anhedonia. Conclusion: The most prevalent stressor factors found were: long work hours, frequent interruptions and insufficient number of workers. Introdução: Os transtornos mentais e o estresse relacionados ao trabalho podem ser provenientes de situações inerentes ao processo de trabalho e sua organização. Dentre os profissionais mais afetados estão aqueles que integram os serviços de saúde, envolvendo farmacêuticos e auxiliares de farmácia. O papel do farmacêutico e, consequentemente, a assistência farmacêutica, sofreram profundas mudanças durante o século XX que culminaram em suas atuais atribuições que, associadas ao fato de estarem na interface entre a prescrição e a dispensação de medicamentos com a responsabilidade de diminuir riscos terapêuticos, envolvidos em questões de cunho legal e clínico/social, submetem diariamente os profissionais a fatores estressores. Objetivo: Identificar os fatores de risco mais prevalentes para estresse e transtornos mentais relacionados ao trabalho em farmacêuticos e auxiliares de farmácia. Metodologia: Realizada uma revisão bibliográfica, utilizando os descritores “Farmacêuticos/ Auxiliares de farmácia” (“Pharmacist / Pharmacist’ Aides”), “Transtorno mental” (“Mental Disorders”), “Estresse” (“Stress”) e “Esgotamento profissional” (“Burnout”) nas bases de dados: PubMed, ScieLo, BVS e Science Direct. Resultados/Discussão: Foram encontrados doze artigos: sete abordavam fatores estressores relativos à profissão; cinco abordavam especificamente transtornos mentais. Dentre os primeiros, seis deles são de literatura internacional, sendo que o único artigo nacional é o de Bastos et al. (2010), que expressa possíveis fatores estressores após análise de uma série de entrevistas com farmacêuticos comunitários do Rio de Janeiro. Os transtornos de origem mental são abordados em estudos com alunos de graduação em farmácia (Hunt et al., 2013) que mostram casos de depressão e transtorno obsessivo-compulsivo relacionados a distúrbios do sono e anedonia. Conclusão: Os fatores mais prevalentes encontrados foram: extensa jornada de trabalho, número insuficiente de profissionais no ambiente laboral e diversas interrupções durante turno de trabalho.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Legal, Ética Médica e Medicina do Trabalho.2015-12-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionART.application/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/sej/article/view/11931010.11606/issn.2317-2770.v20i2p77-83Saúde Ética & Justiça ; v. 20 n. 2 (2015); 77-832317-2770reponame:Saúde, Ética & Justiça (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/sej/article/view/119310/116684Copyright (c) 2016 Saúde, Ética & Justiçainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVilela, Evandro C. S.Soares, Leonardo R.Gusmão, Alex S. deTorres, Rafael A. T.Sá, Eduardo C.2016-08-18T17:19:28Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/119310Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/sej/indexPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/sej/oairevistasej@fm.usp.br||2317-27701414-218Xopendoar:2016-08-18T17:19:28Saúde, Ética & Justiça (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Fatores de risco para estresse e transtornos mentais em farmacêuticos e auxiliares de farmácia Risk factors for stress and mental disorders in pharmacists and pharmacist aides |
title |
Fatores de risco para estresse e transtornos mentais em farmacêuticos e auxiliares de farmácia |
spellingShingle |
Fatores de risco para estresse e transtornos mentais em farmacêuticos e auxiliares de farmácia Vilela, Evandro C. S. Pharmacists Pharmacists' Aides/psychology Mental Disorders Burnout Professional Risk Factors. Farmacêuticos/psicologia Auxiliares de Farmácia/psicologia Transtornos Mentais Esgotamento Profissional Fatores de Risco. |
title_short |
Fatores de risco para estresse e transtornos mentais em farmacêuticos e auxiliares de farmácia |
title_full |
Fatores de risco para estresse e transtornos mentais em farmacêuticos e auxiliares de farmácia |
title_fullStr |
Fatores de risco para estresse e transtornos mentais em farmacêuticos e auxiliares de farmácia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fatores de risco para estresse e transtornos mentais em farmacêuticos e auxiliares de farmácia |
title_sort |
Fatores de risco para estresse e transtornos mentais em farmacêuticos e auxiliares de farmácia |
author |
Vilela, Evandro C. S. |
author_facet |
Vilela, Evandro C. S. Soares, Leonardo R. Gusmão, Alex S. de Torres, Rafael A. T. Sá, Eduardo C. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Soares, Leonardo R. Gusmão, Alex S. de Torres, Rafael A. T. Sá, Eduardo C. |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vilela, Evandro C. S. Soares, Leonardo R. Gusmão, Alex S. de Torres, Rafael A. T. Sá, Eduardo C. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Pharmacists Pharmacists' Aides/psychology Mental Disorders Burnout Professional Risk Factors. Farmacêuticos/psicologia Auxiliares de Farmácia/psicologia Transtornos Mentais Esgotamento Profissional Fatores de Risco. |
topic |
Pharmacists Pharmacists' Aides/psychology Mental Disorders Burnout Professional Risk Factors. Farmacêuticos/psicologia Auxiliares de Farmácia/psicologia Transtornos Mentais Esgotamento Profissional Fatores de Risco. |
description |
Introduction: Mental disorders and work-related stress may result from situations related to the work process and its poor organization. Among the most affected by mental disorders are the professionals that integrate health services, including pharmacists and pharmacy assistants. The role of the pharmacist and the pharmaceutical care suffered major changes during the twentieth century and culminate in their current powers that, associated with the fact of being in the interface between the prescription and dispensing of medications, with a responsibility to reduce treatment risks and consequently involved in legal and medical/social issues, daily submit the professionals to stressor factors. Objective: To identify the most prevalent risk factors for stress and mental disorders related to work of pharmacist and pharmacist’ aides. Methodology: a literature review, using the keywords “Pharmacy / Pharmacist ‘Aides”, “Mental Disorders”, “Stress” and “Burnout” in the databases: PubMed, SciELO, BVS and Science Direct. Results / Discussion: There were twelve articles, with seven of them stress factors related to the profession and five specifically mental disorders. Among the first, six of them are international literature, and the only national paper is from Bastos et al. (2010), that expresses possible stressors using a series of interviews with community pharmacists in Rio de Janeiro. Mental disorders are covered only undergraduate students in pharmacy, as quoted by Hunt et al. (2013), which show cases of depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder related and sleep disorders and anhedonia. Conclusion: The most prevalent stressor factors found were: long work hours, frequent interruptions and insufficient number of workers. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-12-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion ART. |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/sej/article/view/119310 10.11606/issn.2317-2770.v20i2p77-83 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/sej/article/view/119310 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.11606/issn.2317-2770.v20i2p77-83 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/sej/article/view/119310/116684 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Saúde, Ética & Justiça info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Saúde, Ética & Justiça |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Legal, Ética Médica e Medicina do Trabalho. |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Legal, Ética Médica e Medicina do Trabalho. |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Saúde Ética & Justiça ; v. 20 n. 2 (2015); 77-83 2317-2770 reponame:Saúde, Ética & Justiça (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Saúde, Ética & Justiça (Online) |
collection |
Saúde, Ética & Justiça (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Saúde, Ética & Justiça (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistasej@fm.usp.br|| |
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1797053621497495552 |