Prevalence of long face pattern in Brazilian individuals of different ethnic backgrounds
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Journal of applied oral science (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/80448 |
Resumo: | Objective: The long face pattern is a facial deformity with increased anterior total facial height due to vertical excess of the lower facial third. Individuals with long face may present different degrees of severity in vertical excess, as well as malocclusions that are difficult to manage. The categorization of vertical excess is useful to determine the treatment prognosis. This survey assessed the distribution of ethnically different individuals with vertical excess according to three levels of severity and determined the prevalence of long face pattern. Material and Methods: The survey was comprised of 5,020 individuals of Brazilian ethnicity (2,480 females and 2,540 males) enrolled in middle schools in Bauru-SP, Brazil. The criterion for inclusion of individuals with vertically impaired facial relationships was based on lip incompetence, evaluated under natural light, in standing natural head position with the lips at rest. Once identified, the individuals were classified into three subtypes according to the severity: mild, moderate, and severe. Then the pooled sample was distributed according to ethnical background as White (Caucasoid), Black (African descent), Brown (mixed descent), Yellow (Asian descent) and Brazilian Indian (Brazilian native descent). The Chi-square (χ 2 ) test was used (p |
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Journal of applied oral science (Online) |
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Prevalence of long face pattern in Brazilian individuals of different ethnic backgrounds Objective: The long face pattern is a facial deformity with increased anterior total facial height due to vertical excess of the lower facial third. Individuals with long face may present different degrees of severity in vertical excess, as well as malocclusions that are difficult to manage. The categorization of vertical excess is useful to determine the treatment prognosis. This survey assessed the distribution of ethnically different individuals with vertical excess according to three levels of severity and determined the prevalence of long face pattern. Material and Methods: The survey was comprised of 5,020 individuals of Brazilian ethnicity (2,480 females and 2,540 males) enrolled in middle schools in Bauru-SP, Brazil. The criterion for inclusion of individuals with vertically impaired facial relationships was based on lip incompetence, evaluated under natural light, in standing natural head position with the lips at rest. Once identified, the individuals were classified into three subtypes according to the severity: mild, moderate, and severe. Then the pooled sample was distributed according to ethnical background as White (Caucasoid), Black (African descent), Brown (mixed descent), Yellow (Asian descent) and Brazilian Indian (Brazilian native descent). The Chi-square (χ 2 ) test was used (pUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru2013-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/8044810.1590/1678-7757201302270Journal of Applied Oral Science; Vol. 21 No. 2 (2013); 150-156Journal of Applied Oral Science; Vol. 21 Núm. 2 (2013); 150-156Journal of Applied Oral Science; v. 21 n. 2 (2013); 150-1561678-77651678-7757reponame:Journal of applied oral science (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/80448/84111Copyright (c) 2013 Journal of Applied Oral Scienceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCardoso, Mauricio de Almeida Castro, Renata Cristina Faria Ribeiro de Li An, Tien Normando, David Garib, Daniela Gamba Capelozza Filho, Leopoldino 2014-05-08T12:31:56Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/80448Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/jaosPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/oai||jaos@usp.br1678-77651678-7757opendoar:2014-05-08T12:31:56Journal of applied oral science (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of long face pattern in Brazilian individuals of different ethnic backgrounds |
title |
Prevalence of long face pattern in Brazilian individuals of different ethnic backgrounds |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence of long face pattern in Brazilian individuals of different ethnic backgrounds Cardoso, Mauricio de Almeida |
title_short |
Prevalence of long face pattern in Brazilian individuals of different ethnic backgrounds |
title_full |
Prevalence of long face pattern in Brazilian individuals of different ethnic backgrounds |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of long face pattern in Brazilian individuals of different ethnic backgrounds |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of long face pattern in Brazilian individuals of different ethnic backgrounds |
title_sort |
Prevalence of long face pattern in Brazilian individuals of different ethnic backgrounds |
author |
Cardoso, Mauricio de Almeida |
author_facet |
Cardoso, Mauricio de Almeida Castro, Renata Cristina Faria Ribeiro de Li An, Tien Normando, David Garib, Daniela Gamba Capelozza Filho, Leopoldino |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Castro, Renata Cristina Faria Ribeiro de Li An, Tien Normando, David Garib, Daniela Gamba Capelozza Filho, Leopoldino |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cardoso, Mauricio de Almeida Castro, Renata Cristina Faria Ribeiro de Li An, Tien Normando, David Garib, Daniela Gamba Capelozza Filho, Leopoldino |
description |
Objective: The long face pattern is a facial deformity with increased anterior total facial height due to vertical excess of the lower facial third. Individuals with long face may present different degrees of severity in vertical excess, as well as malocclusions that are difficult to manage. The categorization of vertical excess is useful to determine the treatment prognosis. This survey assessed the distribution of ethnically different individuals with vertical excess according to three levels of severity and determined the prevalence of long face pattern. Material and Methods: The survey was comprised of 5,020 individuals of Brazilian ethnicity (2,480 females and 2,540 males) enrolled in middle schools in Bauru-SP, Brazil. The criterion for inclusion of individuals with vertically impaired facial relationships was based on lip incompetence, evaluated under natural light, in standing natural head position with the lips at rest. Once identified, the individuals were classified into three subtypes according to the severity: mild, moderate, and severe. Then the pooled sample was distributed according to ethnical background as White (Caucasoid), Black (African descent), Brown (mixed descent), Yellow (Asian descent) and Brazilian Indian (Brazilian native descent). The Chi-square (χ 2 ) test was used (p |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-04-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/80448 10.1590/1678-7757201302270 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/80448 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1678-7757201302270 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/80448/84111 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2013 Journal of Applied Oral Science info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2013 Journal of Applied Oral Science |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Applied Oral Science; Vol. 21 No. 2 (2013); 150-156 Journal of Applied Oral Science; Vol. 21 Núm. 2 (2013); 150-156 Journal of Applied Oral Science; v. 21 n. 2 (2013); 150-156 1678-7765 1678-7757 reponame:Journal of applied oral science (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Journal of applied oral science (Online) |
collection |
Journal of applied oral science (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Journal of applied oral science (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||jaos@usp.br |
_version_ |
1800221670476087296 |