Amadurecimento e senescência de mamão com 1-metilciclopropeno
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2002 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Scientia Agrícola (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/sa/article/view/21729 |
Resumo: | Papaya (Carica papaya L.) fruits are highly perishable due the fast ripening after harvest. The search for techniques that extend the shelf life and reduce the post-harvest losses is desirable. In this study, papaya 'Sunrise Solo' fruits were harvested in two ripening stages (green and ripe) and treated with the competitive ethylene antagonist 1-methycyclopropene (1-MCP) at concentrations of 0, 30, 90 or 270 nL L-1 for 12 h at 20ºC followed by storage at room temperature (20ºC) during eight days. Application of 1-MCP (90 or 270 nL L-1) delayed degreening decay. Green fruits treated with 1-MCP (270 nL L-1) presented higher firmness in relation to control fruits. 1-MCP did not affect the soluble solids of fruits. The respiration rate and ethylene production were lower in fruits treated with 1-MCP (90 or 270 nL L-1) in both ripening stages. 1-MCP extended the shelf life of green fruits from four to six days and the shelf life of ripe fruits from two to four days. The 1-MCP was efficient to delay the ripening of papayas extending their shelf life |
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Amadurecimento e senescência de mamão com 1-metilciclopropeno Ripening and senescence of papaya with 1-methilcyclopropene Carica papaya1-MCPethylenefirmnessstorageCarica papaya1-MCPetilenofirmezaarmazenamento Papaya (Carica papaya L.) fruits are highly perishable due the fast ripening after harvest. The search for techniques that extend the shelf life and reduce the post-harvest losses is desirable. In this study, papaya 'Sunrise Solo' fruits were harvested in two ripening stages (green and ripe) and treated with the competitive ethylene antagonist 1-methycyclopropene (1-MCP) at concentrations of 0, 30, 90 or 270 nL L-1 for 12 h at 20ºC followed by storage at room temperature (20ºC) during eight days. Application of 1-MCP (90 or 270 nL L-1) delayed degreening decay. Green fruits treated with 1-MCP (270 nL L-1) presented higher firmness in relation to control fruits. 1-MCP did not affect the soluble solids of fruits. The respiration rate and ethylene production were lower in fruits treated with 1-MCP (90 or 270 nL L-1) in both ripening stages. 1-MCP extended the shelf life of green fruits from four to six days and the shelf life of ripe fruits from two to four days. The 1-MCP was efficient to delay the ripening of papayas extending their shelf life O mamão (Carica papaya L.) é uma fruta altamente perecível devido ao rápido amadurecimento após a colheita. A busca de técnicas que ampliem o período de conservação e reduzam as perdas pós-colheita é desejável. Mamões 'Sunrise Solo' foram colhidos em dois estádios de maturação (verde e maduro) e tratados com o antagonista competitivo do etileno 1-metilciclopropeno (1-MCP) nas concentrações de 0, 30, 90 e 270 nL L-1, durante 12 horas a 20ºC. Após o tratamentos os frutos foram armazenados em condições ambientais (20ºC) durante oito dias. A aplicação do 1-MCP (90 e 270 nL L-1) retardou a perda de coloração verde dos frutos e a incidência de podridões. Frutos verdes tratados com 1-MCP (270 nL L-1) apresentaram maior firmeza do que os frutos controle. O 1-MCP não afetou o conteúdo de sólidos solúveis dos frutos. A taxa respiratória e a produção de etileno foram reduzidas nos frutos tratados com 1-MCP (90 nL L-1 e 270 nL L-1) em ambos estádios de maturação. O 1-MCP (90 nL L-1 e 270 nL L-1) aumentou a vida de prateleira dos frutos do estádio verde de quatro para seis dias e dos frutos maduros de dois para quatro dias. Este bloqueador da ação do etileno mostrou-se eficiente para retardar o amadurecimento de mamões e aumentar sua vida de prateleira Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz2002-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/sa/article/view/2172910.1590/S0103-90162002000200015Scientia Agricola; v. 59 n. 2 (2002); 303-308Scientia Agricola; Vol. 59 No. 2 (2002); 303-308Scientia Agricola; Vol. 59 Núm. 2 (2002); 303-3081678-992X0103-9016reponame:Scientia Agrícola (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/sa/article/view/21729/23753Copyright (c) 2015 Scientia Agricolainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessJacomino, Angelo PedroKluge, Ricardo AlfredoBrackmann, AuriCastro, Paulo Roberto de Camargo e2015-07-07T12:04:35Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/21729Revistahttp://revistas.usp.br/sa/indexPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpscientia@usp.br||alleoni@usp.br1678-992X0103-9016opendoar:2015-07-07T12:04:35Scientia Agrícola (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Amadurecimento e senescência de mamão com 1-metilciclopropeno Ripening and senescence of papaya with 1-methilcyclopropene |
title |
Amadurecimento e senescência de mamão com 1-metilciclopropeno |
spellingShingle |
Amadurecimento e senescência de mamão com 1-metilciclopropeno Jacomino, Angelo Pedro Carica papaya 1-MCP ethylene firmness storage Carica papaya 1-MCP etileno firmeza armazenamento |
title_short |
Amadurecimento e senescência de mamão com 1-metilciclopropeno |
title_full |
Amadurecimento e senescência de mamão com 1-metilciclopropeno |
title_fullStr |
Amadurecimento e senescência de mamão com 1-metilciclopropeno |
title_full_unstemmed |
Amadurecimento e senescência de mamão com 1-metilciclopropeno |
title_sort |
Amadurecimento e senescência de mamão com 1-metilciclopropeno |
author |
Jacomino, Angelo Pedro |
author_facet |
Jacomino, Angelo Pedro Kluge, Ricardo Alfredo Brackmann, Auri Castro, Paulo Roberto de Camargo e |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Kluge, Ricardo Alfredo Brackmann, Auri Castro, Paulo Roberto de Camargo e |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Jacomino, Angelo Pedro Kluge, Ricardo Alfredo Brackmann, Auri Castro, Paulo Roberto de Camargo e |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Carica papaya 1-MCP ethylene firmness storage Carica papaya 1-MCP etileno firmeza armazenamento |
topic |
Carica papaya 1-MCP ethylene firmness storage Carica papaya 1-MCP etileno firmeza armazenamento |
description |
Papaya (Carica papaya L.) fruits are highly perishable due the fast ripening after harvest. The search for techniques that extend the shelf life and reduce the post-harvest losses is desirable. In this study, papaya 'Sunrise Solo' fruits were harvested in two ripening stages (green and ripe) and treated with the competitive ethylene antagonist 1-methycyclopropene (1-MCP) at concentrations of 0, 30, 90 or 270 nL L-1 for 12 h at 20ºC followed by storage at room temperature (20ºC) during eight days. Application of 1-MCP (90 or 270 nL L-1) delayed degreening decay. Green fruits treated with 1-MCP (270 nL L-1) presented higher firmness in relation to control fruits. 1-MCP did not affect the soluble solids of fruits. The respiration rate and ethylene production were lower in fruits treated with 1-MCP (90 or 270 nL L-1) in both ripening stages. 1-MCP extended the shelf life of green fruits from four to six days and the shelf life of ripe fruits from two to four days. The 1-MCP was efficient to delay the ripening of papayas extending their shelf life |
publishDate |
2002 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2002-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/sa/article/view/21729 10.1590/S0103-90162002000200015 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/sa/article/view/21729 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S0103-90162002000200015 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/sa/article/view/21729/23753 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2015 Scientia Agricola info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2015 Scientia Agricola |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Agricola; v. 59 n. 2 (2002); 303-308 Scientia Agricola; Vol. 59 No. 2 (2002); 303-308 Scientia Agricola; Vol. 59 Núm. 2 (2002); 303-308 1678-992X 0103-9016 reponame:Scientia Agrícola (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Scientia Agrícola (Online) |
collection |
Scientia Agrícola (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Agrícola (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
scientia@usp.br||alleoni@usp.br |
_version_ |
1787713253136138240 |