Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale: A New Measure for Athletes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fortes, Leonardo de Sousa
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Cyrino, Edilson Serpeloni, Almeida, Sebastião Sousa, Ferreira, Maria Elisa Caputo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/138198
Resumo: After performing searches in the main scientific articles database, no specific psychometric scale was found that analyzes body dissatisfaction and body checking to athletes. The aim of the study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale (DBCS) - male and female versions - in Brazilian athletes. The researchers built the DBCS. Participants were 1,197 athletes. The exploratory factor analysis showed a factor structure that explained more than 40% of the variance in both versions of the DBCS. The results showed a statistically significant relationship between the DBCS - male and female versions - and questionnaires used for concurrent validity (p < .001). No difference was found in mean DBCS scores when applied two weeks apart (p >; .05). The findings indicated difference in DBCS scores according to body fat (p = .01). The results showed a positive relationship between DBCS and Eating Attitudes Test scores (p = .001). It was concluded that the DBCS - male and female versions - demonstrated satisfactory concurrent, discriminant, predictive validity and reproducibility.
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spelling Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale: A New Measure for AthletesEscala de Insatisfacción y Chequeo Corporal en los Deportes: Una Nueva Medida para AtletasEscala de Insatisfação e Checagem Corporal nos Esportes: Uma Nova Medida para Atletasimagem corporalatletaspsicometriaimagen corporalatletaspsicometríabody imageathletespsychometrics After performing searches in the main scientific articles database, no specific psychometric scale was found that analyzes body dissatisfaction and body checking to athletes. The aim of the study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale (DBCS) - male and female versions - in Brazilian athletes. The researchers built the DBCS. Participants were 1,197 athletes. The exploratory factor analysis showed a factor structure that explained more than 40% of the variance in both versions of the DBCS. The results showed a statistically significant relationship between the DBCS - male and female versions - and questionnaires used for concurrent validity (p < .001). No difference was found in mean DBCS scores when applied two weeks apart (p >; .05). The findings indicated difference in DBCS scores according to body fat (p = .01). The results showed a positive relationship between DBCS and Eating Attitudes Test scores (p = .001). It was concluded that the DBCS - male and female versions - demonstrated satisfactory concurrent, discriminant, predictive validity and reproducibility. Tras búsquedas en las principales bases de datos de artículos científicos, no fue encontrada escala psicométrica para evaluar la insatisfacción corporal y el chequeo corporal en los atletas. El objetivo fue analizar las propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de Insatisfacción y Chequeo Corporal en los Deportes (EICCE) en atletas brasileños. La EICCE fue construido por los investigadores. Participaron 1.197 atletas de ambos sexos. Los resultados demostraron que la estructura factorial explica más del 40% de la varianza de ambas versiones de la EICCE. Los resultados indicaron una relación estadísticamente significativa entre la EICCE y cuestionarios utilizados para la validez concurrente (p < 0,001). No se encontraron diferencias en las puntuaciones medias del EICCE en la fiabilidad test-retest (p >; 0,05). Los hallazgos demostraron diferencia en las puntuaciones del EICCE en función de la adiposidad corporal (p = 0,01). Los resultados mostraron una relación positiva entre EICCE y las puntuaciones del Eating Attitudes Test (p = 0,001). Se concluyó que ambas versiones de la EICCE demostraron validez concurrente, discriminante, predictivo y reproducibilidad satisfactorias. Após realizar buscas nas principais bases de dados de artigos científicos, não foi encontrada escala psicométrica específica que avalie insatisfação e checagem corporal em atletas. O objetivo foi analisar as propriedades psicométricas das versões feminina e masculina da Escala de Insatisfação e Checagem Corporal nos Esportes (EICCE) em atletas brasileiros. A EICCE foi construída pelos próprios pesquisadores. Participaram 1.197 atletas de ambos os sexos. Os resultados demonstraram estrutura fatorial que explicou mais de 40% da variância de ambas as versões da EICCE. Os achados indicaram relação estatisticamente significativa entre as versões da EICCE e os questionários utilizados para a validade concorrente (p < 0,001). Não se revelou diferença das médias dos escores da EICCE no teste-reteste (p >; 0,05). Os achados demonstraram diferença dos escores da EICCE em função da adiposidade corporal (p = 0,01). Os resultados apontaram relação positiva entre a EICCE e os escores do Eating Attitudes Test (p = 0,001). Concluiu-se que as versões feminina e masculina da EICCE demonstraram validade concorrente, discriminante, preditiva e reprodutibilidade satisfatórias.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto2017-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/13819810.1590/1982-43272767201713Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); v. 27 n. 67 (2017); 110-121Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 27 No. 67 (2017); 110-121Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 27 Núm. 67 (2017); 110-1211982-43270103-863Xreponame:Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/138198/133647Copyright (c) 2017 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFortes, Leonardo de SousaCyrino, Edilson SerpeloniAlmeida, Sebastião SousaFerreira, Maria Elisa Caputo2017-09-22T12:11:02Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/138198Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideiaPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/oai||paideia@usp.br1982-43270103-863Xopendoar:2017-09-22T12:11:02Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale: A New Measure for Athletes
Escala de Insatisfacción y Chequeo Corporal en los Deportes: Una Nueva Medida para Atletas
Escala de Insatisfação e Checagem Corporal nos Esportes: Uma Nova Medida para Atletas
title Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale: A New Measure for Athletes
spellingShingle Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale: A New Measure for Athletes
Fortes, Leonardo de Sousa
imagem corporal
atletas
psicometria
imagen corporal
atletas
psicometría
body image
athletes
psychometrics
title_short Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale: A New Measure for Athletes
title_full Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale: A New Measure for Athletes
title_fullStr Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale: A New Measure for Athletes
title_full_unstemmed Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale: A New Measure for Athletes
title_sort Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale: A New Measure for Athletes
author Fortes, Leonardo de Sousa
author_facet Fortes, Leonardo de Sousa
Cyrino, Edilson Serpeloni
Almeida, Sebastião Sousa
Ferreira, Maria Elisa Caputo
author_role author
author2 Cyrino, Edilson Serpeloni
Almeida, Sebastião Sousa
Ferreira, Maria Elisa Caputo
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fortes, Leonardo de Sousa
Cyrino, Edilson Serpeloni
Almeida, Sebastião Sousa
Ferreira, Maria Elisa Caputo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv imagem corporal
atletas
psicometria
imagen corporal
atletas
psicometría
body image
athletes
psychometrics
topic imagem corporal
atletas
psicometria
imagen corporal
atletas
psicometría
body image
athletes
psychometrics
description After performing searches in the main scientific articles database, no specific psychometric scale was found that analyzes body dissatisfaction and body checking to athletes. The aim of the study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Dissatisfaction and Body Checking in Sports Scale (DBCS) - male and female versions - in Brazilian athletes. The researchers built the DBCS. Participants were 1,197 athletes. The exploratory factor analysis showed a factor structure that explained more than 40% of the variance in both versions of the DBCS. The results showed a statistically significant relationship between the DBCS - male and female versions - and questionnaires used for concurrent validity (p < .001). No difference was found in mean DBCS scores when applied two weeks apart (p >; .05). The findings indicated difference in DBCS scores according to body fat (p = .01). The results showed a positive relationship between DBCS and Eating Attitudes Test scores (p = .001). It was concluded that the DBCS - male and female versions - demonstrated satisfactory concurrent, discriminant, predictive validity and reproducibility.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-08-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/138198
10.1590/1982-43272767201713
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/138198
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1982-43272767201713
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/138198/133647
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); v. 27 n. 67 (2017); 110-121
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 27 No. 67 (2017); 110-121
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 27 Núm. 67 (2017); 110-121
1982-4327
0103-863X
reponame:Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)
collection Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||paideia@usp.br
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