Sex, income and level of education associated with physical activity level among workers
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32452 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE: To analyze socioeconomic and demographic factors associated with physical activity level among workers. METHODS: Cross-sectional study conducted in Brazil's Federal District, from 2000 to 2001, with a representative sample of 1,044 workers from both sexes, who are covered by the Programa de Alimentação do Trabalhador (Workers' Food Program). Binary logistic regression was used to determine possible risk factors associated with physical activity level and selected by the backward elimination process. Interactive effects of the variables were verified in the final model by means of the odds ratio for physical activity level >;1.4. RESULTS: The final model included sex, income and level of education. Male individuals who only finished elementary school and earned less than four Brazilian minimum wages per month were the most likely to show physical activity level >;1.4. The odds ratio estimate indicated that men were five times more likely to show physical activity level >;1.4 than women. Individuals who only finished elementary school and had an income equal to or below four minimum wages were two times more likely to show physical activity level >;1.4 than individuals who earned more than four minimum wages and had a university degree or higher. CONCLUSIONS: Results indicate that the factors associated with physical activity level among workers are the following: male, elementary school level, and income below four Brazilian minimum wages per month. |
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Sex, income and level of education associated with physical activity level among workers Sexo, renda e escolaridade associados ao nível de atividade física de trabalhadores Alimentação ColetivaAtividade MotoraFatores SocioeconômicosProgramas e Políticas de Nutrição e AlimentaçãoEstudos TransversaisCollective FeedingMotor ActivitySocioeconomic FactorsNutrition Programmes and PoliciesCross-Sectional Studies OBJECTIVE: To analyze socioeconomic and demographic factors associated with physical activity level among workers. METHODS: Cross-sectional study conducted in Brazil's Federal District, from 2000 to 2001, with a representative sample of 1,044 workers from both sexes, who are covered by the Programa de Alimentação do Trabalhador (Workers' Food Program). Binary logistic regression was used to determine possible risk factors associated with physical activity level and selected by the backward elimination process. Interactive effects of the variables were verified in the final model by means of the odds ratio for physical activity level >;1.4. RESULTS: The final model included sex, income and level of education. Male individuals who only finished elementary school and earned less than four Brazilian minimum wages per month were the most likely to show physical activity level >;1.4. The odds ratio estimate indicated that men were five times more likely to show physical activity level >;1.4 than women. Individuals who only finished elementary school and had an income equal to or below four minimum wages were two times more likely to show physical activity level >;1.4 than individuals who earned more than four minimum wages and had a university degree or higher. CONCLUSIONS: Results indicate that the factors associated with physical activity level among workers are the following: male, elementary school level, and income below four Brazilian minimum wages per month. OBJETIVO: Analisar fatores socioeconômicos e demográficos associados ao nível de atividade física de trabalhadores. MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal realizado no Distrito Federal, de 2000 a 2001, com amostra representativa de trabalhadores de ambos os sexos, vinculados ao Programa de Alimentação do Trabalhador, envolvendo 1.044 trabalhadores. Utilizou-se a regressão logística binária para determinação dos possíveis fatores de risco associados ao nível de atividade física e selecionados pelo processo de "backward elimination". Efeitos interativos das variáveis foram verificados no modelo final por meio da razão de chances, para nível de atividade física >;1,4. RESULTADOS: O modelo final incluiu o sexo, a renda e a escolaridade. Indivíduos do sexo masculino que cursaram apenas o primeiro grau e ganhavam menos de quatro salários mínimos eram os que tinham mais chances de apresentar nível de atividade física >;1,4. A estimativa das razões de chances indicou que os homens tinham cinco vezes mais chances de apresentar nível de atividade física >;1,4, níveis inferiores aos das mulheres. Indivíduos que cursaram apenas o primeiro grau e com renda igual ou inferior a quatro salários mínimos tinham duas vezes mais chances de nível de atividade física >;1,4 do que indivíduos com renda superior a quatro salários mínimos e curso superior ou pós-graduação. CONCLUSÕES: Os resultados indicam que os fatores associados ao nível de atividade física de trabalhadores são: sexo masculino, escolaridade primeiro grau e renda menor que quatro salários mínimos. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública2008-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/3245210.1590/S0034-89102008005000018Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 No. 3 (2008); 457-463 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 Núm. 3 (2008); 457-463 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 42 n. 3 (2008); 457-463 1518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32452/34701https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32452/34702Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSávio, Karin Eleonora OliveiraCosta, Teresa Helena Macedo daSchmitz, Bethsáida de Abreu SoaresSilva, Eduardo Freitas da2012-07-09T01:22:06Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/32452Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2012-07-09T01:22:06Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Sex, income and level of education associated with physical activity level among workers Sexo, renda e escolaridade associados ao nível de atividade física de trabalhadores |
title |
Sex, income and level of education associated with physical activity level among workers |
spellingShingle |
Sex, income and level of education associated with physical activity level among workers Sávio, Karin Eleonora Oliveira Alimentação Coletiva Atividade Motora Fatores Socioeconômicos Programas e Políticas de Nutrição e Alimentação Estudos Transversais Collective Feeding Motor Activity Socioeconomic Factors Nutrition Programmes and Policies Cross-Sectional Studies |
title_short |
Sex, income and level of education associated with physical activity level among workers |
title_full |
Sex, income and level of education associated with physical activity level among workers |
title_fullStr |
Sex, income and level of education associated with physical activity level among workers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sex, income and level of education associated with physical activity level among workers |
title_sort |
Sex, income and level of education associated with physical activity level among workers |
author |
Sávio, Karin Eleonora Oliveira |
author_facet |
Sávio, Karin Eleonora Oliveira Costa, Teresa Helena Macedo da Schmitz, Bethsáida de Abreu Soares Silva, Eduardo Freitas da |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa, Teresa Helena Macedo da Schmitz, Bethsáida de Abreu Soares Silva, Eduardo Freitas da |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sávio, Karin Eleonora Oliveira Costa, Teresa Helena Macedo da Schmitz, Bethsáida de Abreu Soares Silva, Eduardo Freitas da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Alimentação Coletiva Atividade Motora Fatores Socioeconômicos Programas e Políticas de Nutrição e Alimentação Estudos Transversais Collective Feeding Motor Activity Socioeconomic Factors Nutrition Programmes and Policies Cross-Sectional Studies |
topic |
Alimentação Coletiva Atividade Motora Fatores Socioeconômicos Programas e Políticas de Nutrição e Alimentação Estudos Transversais Collective Feeding Motor Activity Socioeconomic Factors Nutrition Programmes and Policies Cross-Sectional Studies |
description |
OBJECTIVE: To analyze socioeconomic and demographic factors associated with physical activity level among workers. METHODS: Cross-sectional study conducted in Brazil's Federal District, from 2000 to 2001, with a representative sample of 1,044 workers from both sexes, who are covered by the Programa de Alimentação do Trabalhador (Workers' Food Program). Binary logistic regression was used to determine possible risk factors associated with physical activity level and selected by the backward elimination process. Interactive effects of the variables were verified in the final model by means of the odds ratio for physical activity level >;1.4. RESULTS: The final model included sex, income and level of education. Male individuals who only finished elementary school and earned less than four Brazilian minimum wages per month were the most likely to show physical activity level >;1.4. The odds ratio estimate indicated that men were five times more likely to show physical activity level >;1.4 than women. Individuals who only finished elementary school and had an income equal to or below four minimum wages were two times more likely to show physical activity level >;1.4 than individuals who earned more than four minimum wages and had a university degree or higher. CONCLUSIONS: Results indicate that the factors associated with physical activity level among workers are the following: male, elementary school level, and income below four Brazilian minimum wages per month. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32452 10.1590/S0034-89102008005000018 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32452 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S0034-89102008005000018 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32452/34701 https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32452/34702 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 No. 3 (2008); 457-463 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 Núm. 3 (2008); 457-463 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 42 n. 3 (2008); 457-463 1518-8787 0034-8910 reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br |
_version_ |
1800221787688009728 |