Efeito da proteína da dieta no desempenho de bezerros infectados com Haemonchus placei

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Louvandini, Helder
Data de Publicação: 2002
Outros Autores: Abdalla, Adibe Luis, Coop, Robert L., Mc Manus, Concepta Margareth, Gennari, Solange Maria
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/5952
Resumo: Twenty, 2-3-month-old worm free male Holstein calves, were assigned to two groups each containing ten animals. Each group was offered one of two diets: High (HP) and Low (LP) protein with 257 and 91 gkg-1 dry matter respectively, balanced for energy and minerals. After an initial period of 4 weeks on the diets, the calves from each group were subdivided into two groups of four and six calves. A trickle infection of 5,000 Haemonchus placei L3 was given twice a week for nine weeks to the sub group of six calves (I). The remaining four calves from each dietary group were used as non-infected control (C). Four weeks after the last infection, all calves were slaughtered and worm burdens counts. Carried out Biochemical determinations, faecal egg counts and body weights were carried out once a week. The HP group had significantly higher mean adult worm burdens (11,900 ± 7,660) when compared with BP (5,450 ± 7,895). Faecal egg counts were higher in the HP than LP group. Despite higher worm burdens, resilience was increased in the HP calves, with higher packed cell volume values as well as body weight when compared with the LP group.
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spelling Efeito da proteína da dieta no desempenho de bezerros infectados com Haemonchus placeiEffect of dietary protein intake on calf resilience to Haemonchus placei infectionHaemonchus placeiProteínaDietaHaemonchus placeiProteinDietsTwenty, 2-3-month-old worm free male Holstein calves, were assigned to two groups each containing ten animals. Each group was offered one of two diets: High (HP) and Low (LP) protein with 257 and 91 gkg-1 dry matter respectively, balanced for energy and minerals. After an initial period of 4 weeks on the diets, the calves from each group were subdivided into two groups of four and six calves. A trickle infection of 5,000 Haemonchus placei L3 was given twice a week for nine weeks to the sub group of six calves (I). The remaining four calves from each dietary group were used as non-infected control (C). Four weeks after the last infection, all calves were slaughtered and worm burdens counts. Carried out Biochemical determinations, faecal egg counts and body weights were carried out once a week. The HP group had significantly higher mean adult worm burdens (11,900 ± 7,660) when compared with BP (5,450 ± 7,895). Faecal egg counts were higher in the HP than LP group. Despite higher worm burdens, resilience was increased in the HP calves, with higher packed cell volume values as well as body weight when compared with the LP group.Vinte bezerros com 2 a 3 meses de idade criados livres de vermes foram divididos em 2 grupos com 10 animais cada alimentados com alta proteína (HP) e baixa proteina (LP) com 257 e 91 g kg-1 de proteína na materia seca respectivamente, devidamente balanceado em energia e minerais. Após 4 semanas submetidos a estas duas dietas cada grupo original foi subdividido em 2 grupos, um contendo 4 animais não infectado (C) e 6 animais infectados (I). O grupo infectado recebeu 5.000 larvas de Haemonchus placei duas vezes por semana por um período de 9 semamas, após 4 semanas da última infecção todos os animais foram sacrificados e realizada a contagem de vermes. Semanalmente foram feitas as pesagens dos animais, número de ovos por grama de fezes e colheita de sangue para determinação do hematócrito, hemoglobina, albumina e proteína total. A contagem de ovos por grama de fezes foi superior no grupo de HP em relação ao grupo de LP, tendo em vista que o número de vermes adultos no grupo HP (11.900 ± 7.660) foi maior que o grupo de LP (5.450 ± 7.895) . Apesar do número superior de vermes encontrado no grupo HP, observou-se valores superiores de hematócrito e peso vivo quando comparado com o grupo de LP (p<0,05), demonstrado que a suplementação protéica possibilita uma melhor resilience em bezerros infectados com Haemonchus placei.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia2002-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/595210.1590/S1413-95962002000500002Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; Vol. 39 Núm. 5 (2002); 227-232Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; Vol. 39 No. 5 (2002); 227-232Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; v. 39 n. 5 (2002); 227-232Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; V. 39 N. 5 (2002); 227-2321678-44561413-9596reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Scienceinstname:Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/5952/7483Louvandini, HelderAbdalla, Adibe LuisCoop, Robert L.Mc Manus, Concepta MargarethGennari, Solange Mariainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-06-23T04:37:27Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/5952Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvrasPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/oaibjvras@usp.br1413-95961413-9596opendoar:https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/index2023-01-12T16:42:31.297876Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science - Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Efeito da proteína da dieta no desempenho de bezerros infectados com Haemonchus placei
Effect of dietary protein intake on calf resilience to Haemonchus placei infection
title Efeito da proteína da dieta no desempenho de bezerros infectados com Haemonchus placei
spellingShingle Efeito da proteína da dieta no desempenho de bezerros infectados com Haemonchus placei
Louvandini, Helder
Haemonchus placei
Proteína
Dieta
Haemonchus placei
Protein
Diets
title_short Efeito da proteína da dieta no desempenho de bezerros infectados com Haemonchus placei
title_full Efeito da proteína da dieta no desempenho de bezerros infectados com Haemonchus placei
title_fullStr Efeito da proteína da dieta no desempenho de bezerros infectados com Haemonchus placei
title_full_unstemmed Efeito da proteína da dieta no desempenho de bezerros infectados com Haemonchus placei
title_sort Efeito da proteína da dieta no desempenho de bezerros infectados com Haemonchus placei
author Louvandini, Helder
author_facet Louvandini, Helder
Abdalla, Adibe Luis
Coop, Robert L.
Mc Manus, Concepta Margareth
Gennari, Solange Maria
author_role author
author2 Abdalla, Adibe Luis
Coop, Robert L.
Mc Manus, Concepta Margareth
Gennari, Solange Maria
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Louvandini, Helder
Abdalla, Adibe Luis
Coop, Robert L.
Mc Manus, Concepta Margareth
Gennari, Solange Maria
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Haemonchus placei
Proteína
Dieta
Haemonchus placei
Protein
Diets
topic Haemonchus placei
Proteína
Dieta
Haemonchus placei
Protein
Diets
description Twenty, 2-3-month-old worm free male Holstein calves, were assigned to two groups each containing ten animals. Each group was offered one of two diets: High (HP) and Low (LP) protein with 257 and 91 gkg-1 dry matter respectively, balanced for energy and minerals. After an initial period of 4 weeks on the diets, the calves from each group were subdivided into two groups of four and six calves. A trickle infection of 5,000 Haemonchus placei L3 was given twice a week for nine weeks to the sub group of six calves (I). The remaining four calves from each dietary group were used as non-infected control (C). Four weeks after the last infection, all calves were slaughtered and worm burdens counts. Carried out Biochemical determinations, faecal egg counts and body weights were carried out once a week. The HP group had significantly higher mean adult worm burdens (11,900 ± 7,660) when compared with BP (5,450 ± 7,895). Faecal egg counts were higher in the HP than LP group. Despite higher worm burdens, resilience was increased in the HP calves, with higher packed cell volume values as well as body weight when compared with the LP group.
publishDate 2002
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2002-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/5952
10.1590/S1413-95962002000500002
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/5952
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/S1413-95962002000500002
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/5952/7483
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; Vol. 39 Núm. 5 (2002); 227-232
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; Vol. 39 No. 5 (2002); 227-232
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; v. 39 n. 5 (2002); 227-232
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; V. 39 N. 5 (2002); 227-232
1678-4456
1413-9596
reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
instname:Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
collection Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
repository.name.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science - Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv bjvras@usp.br
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