Mycophagous Drosophilidae (Diptera) guild and their hosts in the Brazilian Amazon
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/150478 |
Resumo: | The composition and potential hosts of mycophagous Drosophilidae from a section of the Brazilian Amazon forest in the Caxiuanã National forest were investigated. Sampling was performed in three different periods at long the wet season (January (beginning) and July (end) 2013 and May (middle) 2014). The samples were collected from existing trails by actively searching for fungal fruiting bodies where Drosophilidae were present. We present composition and richness analysis over two years of sampling sampling Drosophilidae and Fungi. We evaluate sampling completeness using asymptotic species richness estimators. Out of 159 fruiting body samples and 64 fungal species, 5,124 drosophilids belonging to 55 species and 5 genera were collected. The mycophagous Drosophilidae richness values estimated by Jackknife 1 and Bootstrap were 69 and 61, respectively. The estimated fly richness correlated positively with fungal richness and abundance. Among the Drosophilidae species identified in this study, approximately 5% represent new occurrences for Brazil and 56% represent new species. Four genera belonging to the Zygothrica genus group are found in the Amazon region, and these genera represent 80% of the fungus-associated fauna known to date for the tropics. In conclusion, our results show that the fungal richness and abundance were the factors that determined the high diversity of mycophagous Drosophilidae. |
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Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Online) |
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Mycophagous Drosophilidae (Diptera) guild and their hosts in the Brazilian AmazonInglês (US)AgaricalesBasidiomycotaFungal compositionHirtodrosophilaInsectsMycodrosophilaPolyporaceaeSpecies richnessZygothricaThe composition and potential hosts of mycophagous Drosophilidae from a section of the Brazilian Amazon forest in the Caxiuanã National forest were investigated. Sampling was performed in three different periods at long the wet season (January (beginning) and July (end) 2013 and May (middle) 2014). The samples were collected from existing trails by actively searching for fungal fruiting bodies where Drosophilidae were present. We present composition and richness analysis over two years of sampling sampling Drosophilidae and Fungi. We evaluate sampling completeness using asymptotic species richness estimators. Out of 159 fruiting body samples and 64 fungal species, 5,124 drosophilids belonging to 55 species and 5 genera were collected. The mycophagous Drosophilidae richness values estimated by Jackknife 1 and Bootstrap were 69 and 61, respectively. The estimated fly richness correlated positively with fungal richness and abundance. Among the Drosophilidae species identified in this study, approximately 5% represent new occurrences for Brazil and 56% represent new species. Four genera belonging to the Zygothrica genus group are found in the Amazon region, and these genera represent 80% of the fungus-associated fauna known to date for the tropics. In conclusion, our results show that the fungal richness and abundance were the factors that determined the high diversity of mycophagous Drosophilidae.Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Museu de Zoologia (MZUSP).2019-04-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/15047810.11606/1807-0205/2019.59.20Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia; v. 59 (2019); e20195920Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia; Vol. 59 (2019); e20195920Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia; Vol. 59 (2019); e201959201807-02050031-1049reponame:Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/150478/152631Copyright (c) 2019 Papéis Avulsos de Zoologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSanta-Brígida, RosângelaWartchow, FelipeMedeiros, Priscila SanjuanGottschalk, Marco SilvaMartins, Marlúcia Bonifáciode Carvalho, Claudio José Barros2019-04-24T19:27:20Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/150478Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/pazPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/oaipublicacaomz@usp.br ; einicker@usp.br1807-02050031-1049opendoar:2023-01-12T16:41:54.612104Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Mycophagous Drosophilidae (Diptera) guild and their hosts in the Brazilian Amazon Inglês (US) |
title |
Mycophagous Drosophilidae (Diptera) guild and their hosts in the Brazilian Amazon |
spellingShingle |
Mycophagous Drosophilidae (Diptera) guild and their hosts in the Brazilian Amazon Santa-Brígida, Rosângela Agaricales Basidiomycota Fungal composition Hirtodrosophila Insects Mycodrosophila Polyporaceae Species richness Zygothrica |
title_short |
Mycophagous Drosophilidae (Diptera) guild and their hosts in the Brazilian Amazon |
title_full |
Mycophagous Drosophilidae (Diptera) guild and their hosts in the Brazilian Amazon |
title_fullStr |
Mycophagous Drosophilidae (Diptera) guild and their hosts in the Brazilian Amazon |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mycophagous Drosophilidae (Diptera) guild and their hosts in the Brazilian Amazon |
title_sort |
Mycophagous Drosophilidae (Diptera) guild and their hosts in the Brazilian Amazon |
author |
Santa-Brígida, Rosângela |
author_facet |
Santa-Brígida, Rosângela Wartchow, Felipe Medeiros, Priscila Sanjuan Gottschalk, Marco Silva Martins, Marlúcia Bonifácio de Carvalho, Claudio José Barros |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Wartchow, Felipe Medeiros, Priscila Sanjuan Gottschalk, Marco Silva Martins, Marlúcia Bonifácio de Carvalho, Claudio José Barros |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santa-Brígida, Rosângela Wartchow, Felipe Medeiros, Priscila Sanjuan Gottschalk, Marco Silva Martins, Marlúcia Bonifácio de Carvalho, Claudio José Barros |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Agaricales Basidiomycota Fungal composition Hirtodrosophila Insects Mycodrosophila Polyporaceae Species richness Zygothrica |
topic |
Agaricales Basidiomycota Fungal composition Hirtodrosophila Insects Mycodrosophila Polyporaceae Species richness Zygothrica |
description |
The composition and potential hosts of mycophagous Drosophilidae from a section of the Brazilian Amazon forest in the Caxiuanã National forest were investigated. Sampling was performed in three different periods at long the wet season (January (beginning) and July (end) 2013 and May (middle) 2014). The samples were collected from existing trails by actively searching for fungal fruiting bodies where Drosophilidae were present. We present composition and richness analysis over two years of sampling sampling Drosophilidae and Fungi. We evaluate sampling completeness using asymptotic species richness estimators. Out of 159 fruiting body samples and 64 fungal species, 5,124 drosophilids belonging to 55 species and 5 genera were collected. The mycophagous Drosophilidae richness values estimated by Jackknife 1 and Bootstrap were 69 and 61, respectively. The estimated fly richness correlated positively with fungal richness and abundance. Among the Drosophilidae species identified in this study, approximately 5% represent new occurrences for Brazil and 56% represent new species. Four genera belonging to the Zygothrica genus group are found in the Amazon region, and these genera represent 80% of the fungus-associated fauna known to date for the tropics. In conclusion, our results show that the fungal richness and abundance were the factors that determined the high diversity of mycophagous Drosophilidae. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-04-23 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/150478 10.11606/1807-0205/2019.59.20 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/150478 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.11606/1807-0205/2019.59.20 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/150478/152631 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Museu de Zoologia (MZUSP). |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Museu de Zoologia (MZUSP). |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia; v. 59 (2019); e20195920 Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia; Vol. 59 (2019); e20195920 Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia; Vol. 59 (2019); e20195920 1807-0205 0031-1049 reponame:Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Online) |
collection |
Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
publicacaomz@usp.br ; einicker@usp.br |
_version_ |
1797051528568111104 |