Comparison of motor skills in preterm and fullterm children
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2001 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/79362 |
Resumo: | Studies comparing the development of preterm and fullterm children provide relevant information to follow-up and early intervention programs. The objective of the present study was to compare the neuromotor development of preterm children with norms developed for fullterm children. The sample consisted of 162 children born before term (<37 weeks), in the Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil). These children were longitudinally assessed in an outpatient follow-up programa, at the university hospital complex. The preterm group was assessed using the Denver Developmental Test at 12, 18 and 24 months corrected age. Data from these assessments were compared to norms described in the test´s manual, for the gross-motor and fine-motor, adaptive areas of function. Statistical analyses were conducted using Chi-square test (1). The results revealed that 16 (55%) out of the original 29 motor items showed significant difference between preterm and fullterm chidren. The observed difference indicated higher frequencies of positive scores (Pass) among the preterm group, especially among the fine-motor items. As the preterm group appoached the age of 24 months corrected age, an increasing number of itens showed significant group differences. The results were discussed considering the impact of extrauterine experience and correction of gestational age in the developmental outcome of preterm children, and suggesting a superestimation of these children´s developmental abilities compared to the term born children, at 24 months corected age. |
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Comparison of motor skills in preterm and fullterm childrenComparação das habilidades motoras de crianças prematuras e crianças nascidas a termoPrematuroCrescimento e desenvolvimentoLactenteAtividade motoraTranstornos das habilidades motorasPrevenção e controleEstudo de intervençãoEstudo comparativoInfantPrematureGrowth and developmentMotor skills disordersPrevention and controlIntervention sutdiesComparative sutdyStudies comparing the development of preterm and fullterm children provide relevant information to follow-up and early intervention programs. The objective of the present study was to compare the neuromotor development of preterm children with norms developed for fullterm children. The sample consisted of 162 children born before term (<37 weeks), in the Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil). These children were longitudinally assessed in an outpatient follow-up programa, at the university hospital complex. The preterm group was assessed using the Denver Developmental Test at 12, 18 and 24 months corrected age. Data from these assessments were compared to norms described in the test´s manual, for the gross-motor and fine-motor, adaptive areas of function. Statistical analyses were conducted using Chi-square test (1). The results revealed that 16 (55%) out of the original 29 motor items showed significant difference between preterm and fullterm chidren. The observed difference indicated higher frequencies of positive scores (Pass) among the preterm group, especially among the fine-motor items. As the preterm group appoached the age of 24 months corrected age, an increasing number of itens showed significant group differences. The results were discussed considering the impact of extrauterine experience and correction of gestational age in the developmental outcome of preterm children, and suggesting a superestimation of these children´s developmental abilities compared to the term born children, at 24 months corected age.A investigação do desenvolvimento de crianças pretermo comparada com a de crianças nascidas a termo fornece informações importantes para programas de acompanhamento do desenvolvimento e intervenção precoce. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste trabalho foi comparar o desenvolvimento neuromotor de crianças pretermo com normas traçadas para crianças nascidas a termo. Foram analisados dados de uma amostragem de 162 crianças nascidas pretermo (antes de 37 semanas) na maternidade do Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais e avaliadas sistematicamente pela equipe do Ambulatório de Acompanha-mernto do Recém Nascido de Alto Risco deste Hospital. O grupo de crianças pretermo foi avaliados pelo Teste de Desenvolvimento de Denver (TDD) aos 12,18 e 24 meses de idade corrigida e os dados obtidos foram comparados com os normativos, descritos no manual do teste, nos aspectos motor-fino adaptativo e motor grosso. O teste Qui-quadrado (1) foi utilizado pela análise estatística. Os resultados revelaram que, dos 29 itens motores analisados, 16 (55%) apresentaram diferença significativa entre pretermos e crianças nascidas a termo. O sentido da diferença observada indica que o grupo de crianças pretermo apresenta melhor desempenho, principalmente nos itens do apecto motor-fino. O melhor desempenho das crianças pretermo foi observado progressivamente em um maior número de itens, à medida que a idade da criança se aproxima dos 24 meses de idade corrigida. Os resultados são discutidos considerando-se o impacto da correção da idade gestacional e da experiência extra-uterina no desenvolvimento de crianças pretermo, apontando para uma superestimativa do desenvolvimento motor destas crianças em relação às nascidas a termo, aos 24 meses de idade corrigida.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina2001-12-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/7936210.1590/fpusp.v7i1-2.79362Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 7 No. 1-2 (2000); 25-31Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 7 Núm. 1-2 (2000); 25-31Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; v. 7 n. 1-2 (2000); 25-312316-91171809-2950reponame:Fisioterapia e Pesquisainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/79362/83427Copyright (c) 2017 Fisioterapia e Pesquisainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMancini, Marisa CottaPaixão, Maria LúciaSilva, Tatiana TeixeiraMagalhães, Lívia de CastroBarbosa, Vanessa Maziero2015-06-16T11:28:51Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/79362Revistahttp://www.revistas.usp.br/fpuspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/oai||revfisio@usp.br2316-91171809-2950opendoar:2015-06-16T11:28:51Fisioterapia e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Comparison of motor skills in preterm and fullterm children Comparação das habilidades motoras de crianças prematuras e crianças nascidas a termo |
title |
Comparison of motor skills in preterm and fullterm children |
spellingShingle |
Comparison of motor skills in preterm and fullterm children Mancini, Marisa Cotta Prematuro Crescimento e desenvolvimento Lactente Atividade motora Transtornos das habilidades motoras Prevenção e controle Estudo de intervenção Estudo comparativo Infant Premature Growth and development Motor skills disorders Prevention and control Intervention sutdies Comparative sutdy |
title_short |
Comparison of motor skills in preterm and fullterm children |
title_full |
Comparison of motor skills in preterm and fullterm children |
title_fullStr |
Comparison of motor skills in preterm and fullterm children |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparison of motor skills in preterm and fullterm children |
title_sort |
Comparison of motor skills in preterm and fullterm children |
author |
Mancini, Marisa Cotta |
author_facet |
Mancini, Marisa Cotta Paixão, Maria Lúcia Silva, Tatiana Teixeira Magalhães, Lívia de Castro Barbosa, Vanessa Maziero |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Paixão, Maria Lúcia Silva, Tatiana Teixeira Magalhães, Lívia de Castro Barbosa, Vanessa Maziero |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mancini, Marisa Cotta Paixão, Maria Lúcia Silva, Tatiana Teixeira Magalhães, Lívia de Castro Barbosa, Vanessa Maziero |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Prematuro Crescimento e desenvolvimento Lactente Atividade motora Transtornos das habilidades motoras Prevenção e controle Estudo de intervenção Estudo comparativo Infant Premature Growth and development Motor skills disorders Prevention and control Intervention sutdies Comparative sutdy |
topic |
Prematuro Crescimento e desenvolvimento Lactente Atividade motora Transtornos das habilidades motoras Prevenção e controle Estudo de intervenção Estudo comparativo Infant Premature Growth and development Motor skills disorders Prevention and control Intervention sutdies Comparative sutdy |
description |
Studies comparing the development of preterm and fullterm children provide relevant information to follow-up and early intervention programs. The objective of the present study was to compare the neuromotor development of preterm children with norms developed for fullterm children. The sample consisted of 162 children born before term (<37 weeks), in the Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil). These children were longitudinally assessed in an outpatient follow-up programa, at the university hospital complex. The preterm group was assessed using the Denver Developmental Test at 12, 18 and 24 months corrected age. Data from these assessments were compared to norms described in the test´s manual, for the gross-motor and fine-motor, adaptive areas of function. Statistical analyses were conducted using Chi-square test (1). The results revealed that 16 (55%) out of the original 29 motor items showed significant difference between preterm and fullterm chidren. The observed difference indicated higher frequencies of positive scores (Pass) among the preterm group, especially among the fine-motor items. As the preterm group appoached the age of 24 months corrected age, an increasing number of itens showed significant group differences. The results were discussed considering the impact of extrauterine experience and correction of gestational age in the developmental outcome of preterm children, and suggesting a superestimation of these children´s developmental abilities compared to the term born children, at 24 months corected age. |
publishDate |
2001 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2001-12-07 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/79362 10.1590/fpusp.v7i1-2.79362 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/79362 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/fpusp.v7i1-2.79362 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/79362/83427 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 7 No. 1-2 (2000); 25-31 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 7 Núm. 1-2 (2000); 25-31 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; v. 7 n. 1-2 (2000); 25-31 2316-9117 1809-2950 reponame:Fisioterapia e Pesquisa instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
collection |
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revfisio@usp.br |
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1787713736331493376 |