Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos,Diana Gabriela Mendes dos
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Pallone,Joice Marques, Manzini,Carlene Souza Silva, Zazzetta,Marisa Silvana, Orlandi,Fabiana de Souza
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: São Paulo medical journal (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802021000600570
Resumo: ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The population with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is more predisposed to early development of frailty. Although the concept of frailty is well established from a physical point of view, it is not an exclusively physical syndrome. It can be characterized as an interaction of physical, psychological and social factors. OBJECTIVE: To ascertain the relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality among CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. DESIGN AND SETTING: Correlational, cross-sectional and quantitative study conducted at a service in the interior of the state of São Paulo. METHODS: This study included 80 patients with CKD who were on hemodialysis. The participants were interviewed individually, with application of the following instruments: sociodemographic and economic characterization, Tilburg Frailty Indicator, Medical Outcomes Study and Family APGAR. Females and white ethnicity predominated among the participants, and their mean age was 59.63 ± 15.14 years. RESULTS: There was high prevalence of frailty (93.8%). Although there was a difference in scores for the dimensions of social support between the frail group and the non-frail group, only family functionality reached a statistically relevant difference. There was a significant correlation between physical frailty, social support and family functionality. CONCLUSIONS: Presence of frailty is related to the social support and family functionality of patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis.
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spelling Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional studyFrailtyRenal insufficiency, chronicSocial supportFamily relationsDialysesSocial networkFamily supportABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The population with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is more predisposed to early development of frailty. Although the concept of frailty is well established from a physical point of view, it is not an exclusively physical syndrome. It can be characterized as an interaction of physical, psychological and social factors. OBJECTIVE: To ascertain the relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality among CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. DESIGN AND SETTING: Correlational, cross-sectional and quantitative study conducted at a service in the interior of the state of São Paulo. METHODS: This study included 80 patients with CKD who were on hemodialysis. The participants were interviewed individually, with application of the following instruments: sociodemographic and economic characterization, Tilburg Frailty Indicator, Medical Outcomes Study and Family APGAR. Females and white ethnicity predominated among the participants, and their mean age was 59.63 ± 15.14 years. RESULTS: There was high prevalence of frailty (93.8%). Although there was a difference in scores for the dimensions of social support between the frail group and the non-frail group, only family functionality reached a statistically relevant difference. There was a significant correlation between physical frailty, social support and family functionality. CONCLUSIONS: Presence of frailty is related to the social support and family functionality of patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis.Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM2021-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802021000600570Sao Paulo Medical Journal v.139 n.6 2021reponame:São Paulo medical journal (Online)instname:Associação Paulista de Medicinainstacron:APM10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0089.r1.0904221info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos,Diana Gabriela Mendes dosPallone,Joice MarquesManzini,Carlene Souza SilvaZazzetta,Marisa SilvanaOrlandi,Fabiana de Souzaeng2021-11-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1516-31802021000600570Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/spmjhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprevistas@apm.org.br1806-94601516-3180opendoar:2021-11-10T00:00São Paulo medical journal (Online) - Associação Paulista de Medicinafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study
title Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study
spellingShingle Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study
Santos,Diana Gabriela Mendes dos
Frailty
Renal insufficiency, chronic
Social support
Family relations
Dialyses
Social network
Family support
title_short Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study
title_full Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study
title_sort Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study
author Santos,Diana Gabriela Mendes dos
author_facet Santos,Diana Gabriela Mendes dos
Pallone,Joice Marques
Manzini,Carlene Souza Silva
Zazzetta,Marisa Silvana
Orlandi,Fabiana de Souza
author_role author
author2 Pallone,Joice Marques
Manzini,Carlene Souza Silva
Zazzetta,Marisa Silvana
Orlandi,Fabiana de Souza
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos,Diana Gabriela Mendes dos
Pallone,Joice Marques
Manzini,Carlene Souza Silva
Zazzetta,Marisa Silvana
Orlandi,Fabiana de Souza
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Frailty
Renal insufficiency, chronic
Social support
Family relations
Dialyses
Social network
Family support
topic Frailty
Renal insufficiency, chronic
Social support
Family relations
Dialyses
Social network
Family support
description ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The population with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is more predisposed to early development of frailty. Although the concept of frailty is well established from a physical point of view, it is not an exclusively physical syndrome. It can be characterized as an interaction of physical, psychological and social factors. OBJECTIVE: To ascertain the relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality among CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. DESIGN AND SETTING: Correlational, cross-sectional and quantitative study conducted at a service in the interior of the state of São Paulo. METHODS: This study included 80 patients with CKD who were on hemodialysis. The participants were interviewed individually, with application of the following instruments: sociodemographic and economic characterization, Tilburg Frailty Indicator, Medical Outcomes Study and Family APGAR. Females and white ethnicity predominated among the participants, and their mean age was 59.63 ± 15.14 years. RESULTS: There was high prevalence of frailty (93.8%). Although there was a difference in scores for the dimensions of social support between the frail group and the non-frail group, only family functionality reached a statistically relevant difference. There was a significant correlation between physical frailty, social support and family functionality. CONCLUSIONS: Presence of frailty is related to the social support and family functionality of patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802021000600570
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802021000600570
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0089.r1.0904221
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Sao Paulo Medical Journal v.139 n.6 2021
reponame:São Paulo medical journal (Online)
instname:Associação Paulista de Medicina
instacron:APM
instname_str Associação Paulista de Medicina
instacron_str APM
institution APM
reponame_str São Paulo medical journal (Online)
collection São Paulo medical journal (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv São Paulo medical journal (Online) - Associação Paulista de Medicina
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistas@apm.org.br
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