Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | São Paulo medical journal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802021000600570 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The population with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is more predisposed to early development of frailty. Although the concept of frailty is well established from a physical point of view, it is not an exclusively physical syndrome. It can be characterized as an interaction of physical, psychological and social factors. OBJECTIVE: To ascertain the relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality among CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. DESIGN AND SETTING: Correlational, cross-sectional and quantitative study conducted at a service in the interior of the state of São Paulo. METHODS: This study included 80 patients with CKD who were on hemodialysis. The participants were interviewed individually, with application of the following instruments: sociodemographic and economic characterization, Tilburg Frailty Indicator, Medical Outcomes Study and Family APGAR. Females and white ethnicity predominated among the participants, and their mean age was 59.63 ± 15.14 years. RESULTS: There was high prevalence of frailty (93.8%). Although there was a difference in scores for the dimensions of social support between the frail group and the non-frail group, only family functionality reached a statistically relevant difference. There was a significant correlation between physical frailty, social support and family functionality. CONCLUSIONS: Presence of frailty is related to the social support and family functionality of patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis. |
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Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional studyFrailtyRenal insufficiency, chronicSocial supportFamily relationsDialysesSocial networkFamily supportABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The population with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is more predisposed to early development of frailty. Although the concept of frailty is well established from a physical point of view, it is not an exclusively physical syndrome. It can be characterized as an interaction of physical, psychological and social factors. OBJECTIVE: To ascertain the relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality among CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. DESIGN AND SETTING: Correlational, cross-sectional and quantitative study conducted at a service in the interior of the state of São Paulo. METHODS: This study included 80 patients with CKD who were on hemodialysis. The participants were interviewed individually, with application of the following instruments: sociodemographic and economic characterization, Tilburg Frailty Indicator, Medical Outcomes Study and Family APGAR. Females and white ethnicity predominated among the participants, and their mean age was 59.63 ± 15.14 years. RESULTS: There was high prevalence of frailty (93.8%). Although there was a difference in scores for the dimensions of social support between the frail group and the non-frail group, only family functionality reached a statistically relevant difference. There was a significant correlation between physical frailty, social support and family functionality. CONCLUSIONS: Presence of frailty is related to the social support and family functionality of patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis.Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM2021-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802021000600570Sao Paulo Medical Journal v.139 n.6 2021reponame:São Paulo medical journal (Online)instname:Associação Paulista de Medicinainstacron:APM10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0089.r1.0904221info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos,Diana Gabriela Mendes dosPallone,Joice MarquesManzini,Carlene Souza SilvaZazzetta,Marisa SilvanaOrlandi,Fabiana de Souzaeng2021-11-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1516-31802021000600570Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/spmjhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprevistas@apm.org.br1806-94601516-3180opendoar:2021-11-10T00:00São Paulo medical journal (Online) - Associação Paulista de Medicinafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study |
title |
Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study |
spellingShingle |
Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study Santos,Diana Gabriela Mendes dos Frailty Renal insufficiency, chronic Social support Family relations Dialyses Social network Family support |
title_short |
Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study |
title_full |
Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr |
Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study |
title_sort |
Relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality of hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study |
author |
Santos,Diana Gabriela Mendes dos |
author_facet |
Santos,Diana Gabriela Mendes dos Pallone,Joice Marques Manzini,Carlene Souza Silva Zazzetta,Marisa Silvana Orlandi,Fabiana de Souza |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pallone,Joice Marques Manzini,Carlene Souza Silva Zazzetta,Marisa Silvana Orlandi,Fabiana de Souza |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos,Diana Gabriela Mendes dos Pallone,Joice Marques Manzini,Carlene Souza Silva Zazzetta,Marisa Silvana Orlandi,Fabiana de Souza |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Frailty Renal insufficiency, chronic Social support Family relations Dialyses Social network Family support |
topic |
Frailty Renal insufficiency, chronic Social support Family relations Dialyses Social network Family support |
description |
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The population with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is more predisposed to early development of frailty. Although the concept of frailty is well established from a physical point of view, it is not an exclusively physical syndrome. It can be characterized as an interaction of physical, psychological and social factors. OBJECTIVE: To ascertain the relationship between frailty, social support and family functionality among CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. DESIGN AND SETTING: Correlational, cross-sectional and quantitative study conducted at a service in the interior of the state of São Paulo. METHODS: This study included 80 patients with CKD who were on hemodialysis. The participants were interviewed individually, with application of the following instruments: sociodemographic and economic characterization, Tilburg Frailty Indicator, Medical Outcomes Study and Family APGAR. Females and white ethnicity predominated among the participants, and their mean age was 59.63 ± 15.14 years. RESULTS: There was high prevalence of frailty (93.8%). Although there was a difference in scores for the dimensions of social support between the frail group and the non-frail group, only family functionality reached a statistically relevant difference. There was a significant correlation between physical frailty, social support and family functionality. CONCLUSIONS: Presence of frailty is related to the social support and family functionality of patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802021000600570 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802021000600570 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0089.r1.0904221 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Sao Paulo Medical Journal v.139 n.6 2021 reponame:São Paulo medical journal (Online) instname:Associação Paulista de Medicina instacron:APM |
instname_str |
Associação Paulista de Medicina |
instacron_str |
APM |
institution |
APM |
reponame_str |
São Paulo medical journal (Online) |
collection |
São Paulo medical journal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
São Paulo medical journal (Online) - Associação Paulista de Medicina |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistas@apm.org.br |
_version_ |
1754209268088700928 |