Association between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study.
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Publication Date: | 2015 |
Other Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | eng |
Source: | Repositório Institucional da UFOP |
Download full: | http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/8439 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.05.004 |
Summary: | Background and aim: Previous studies have shown that the association between birthweight and obesity later in life apparently follows a U-shaped curve. However, due to the continuous increase of mean birth weight in several countries worldwide, it is expected that higher birth weight will play a more important role as a risk factor for further obesity than low birth weight. This study investigated the association between birth weight and body composition of children in order to establish their relationship in an earlier period of life. Study design and subjects: Prospective cohort study carried out from1997 to 2006 in Jundiai city, Brazil, involving 486 children at birth and from 5 to 8 years of age. The following anthropometric measurements were determined: birth weight, weight, height, waist circumference and triceps skinfold thickness. Fat mass percentage, fatmass and fat-free masswere measured by electrical bioimpedance analysis by the 310 Body Composition Analyzer, Biodynamics®. Five multiple linear regression models were developed considering waist circumference, triceps skinfold thickness, fat mass percentage, fat mass and fat-free mass as markers of body composition, and outcomes. Results: Significant positive associations were observed between birth weight and waist circumference (p b 0.001), triceps skinfold thickness (p= 0.006), fat mass (p =0.007) and fat-free mass (p b 0.001). Approximately 10% of the children presented excess body fat assessed by bioimpedance, and 27.6% of them had central adiposity (waist circumference ≥95th percentile). Conclusions: Intrauterine growth, assessed byweight at birth,was positively associatedwith body composition of children aged 5–8 years, indicating that thosewith the highest birthweight aremore at risk for obesity, and probably to chronic diseases in adulthood. |
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Freire, Joilane Alves PereiraLemos, Jesuana OliveiraSousa, Artemizia Francisca deMeneses, Camila CarvalhoRondó, Patrícia Helen Carvalho2017-08-04T18:24:03Z2017-08-04T18:24:03Z2015FREIRE, J. A. P. et al. Association between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study. Early Human Development, v. 91, p. 445-449, 2015. Disponível em: <http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378378215001036>. Acesso em: 05 ago. 2017.0378-3782http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/8439https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.05.004Background and aim: Previous studies have shown that the association between birthweight and obesity later in life apparently follows a U-shaped curve. However, due to the continuous increase of mean birth weight in several countries worldwide, it is expected that higher birth weight will play a more important role as a risk factor for further obesity than low birth weight. This study investigated the association between birth weight and body composition of children in order to establish their relationship in an earlier period of life. Study design and subjects: Prospective cohort study carried out from1997 to 2006 in Jundiai city, Brazil, involving 486 children at birth and from 5 to 8 years of age. The following anthropometric measurements were determined: birth weight, weight, height, waist circumference and triceps skinfold thickness. Fat mass percentage, fatmass and fat-free masswere measured by electrical bioimpedance analysis by the 310 Body Composition Analyzer, Biodynamics®. Five multiple linear regression models were developed considering waist circumference, triceps skinfold thickness, fat mass percentage, fat mass and fat-free mass as markers of body composition, and outcomes. Results: Significant positive associations were observed between birth weight and waist circumference (p b 0.001), triceps skinfold thickness (p= 0.006), fat mass (p =0.007) and fat-free mass (p b 0.001). Approximately 10% of the children presented excess body fat assessed by bioimpedance, and 27.6% of them had central adiposity (waist circumference ≥95th percentile). Conclusions: Intrauterine growth, assessed byweight at birth,was positively associatedwith body composition of children aged 5–8 years, indicating that thosewith the highest birthweight aremore at risk for obesity, and probably to chronic diseases in adulthood.O periódico Early Human Development concede permissão para depósito deste artigo no Repositório Institucional da UFOP. Número da licença: 4179340573765.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBirth weightChildrenFetal programmingAdiposityFat-free massAssociation between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFOPinstname:Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP)instacron:UFOPLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8924http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/bitstream/123456789/8439/2/license.txt62604f8d955274beb56c80ce1ee5dcaeMD52ORIGINALARTIGO_AssociationBetweenWeight.pdfARTIGO_AssociationBetweenWeight.pdfapplication/pdf242945http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/bitstream/123456789/8439/1/ARTIGO_AssociationBetweenWeight.pdf224a2eb518b0025dd0e244f32fbe41aaMD51123456789/84392020-01-21 08:53:08.153oai:localhost:123456789/8439RGVjbGFyYcOnw6NvIGRlIGRpc3RyaWJ1acOnw6NvIG7Do28tZXhjbHVzaXZhCgpPIHJlZmVyaWRvIGF1dG9yOgoKYSlEZWNsYXJhIHF1ZSBvIGRvY3VtZW50byBlbnRyZWd1ZSDDqSBzZXUgdHJhYmFsaG8gb3JpZ2luYWwgZSBxdWUgZGV0w6ltIG8gZGlyZWl0byBkZSBjb25jZWRlciBvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBjb250aWRvcyBuZXN0YSBsaWNlbsOnYS4gRGVjbGFyYSB0YW1iw6ltIHF1ZSBhIGVudHJlZ2EgZG8gZG9jdW1lbnRvIG7Do28gaW5mcmluZ2UsIHRhbnRvIHF1YW50byBsaGUgw6kgcG9zc8OtdmVsIHNhYmVyLCBvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBkZSBxdWFscXVlciBwZXNzb2Egb3UgZW50aWRhZGUuCgpiKVNlIG8gZG9jdW1lbnRvIGVudHJlZ3VlIGNvbnTDqW0gbWF0ZXJpYWwgZG8gcXVhbCBuw6NvIGRldMOpbSBvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBkZSBhdXRvciwgZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgb2J0ZXZlIGF1dG9yaXphw6fDo28gZG8gZGV0ZW50b3IgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGRlIGF1dG9yIHBhcmEgY29uY2VkZXIgw6AgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWRlIEZlZGVyYWwgZGUgT3VybyBQcmV0by9VRk9QIG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIHJlcXVlcmlkb3MgcG9yIGVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EgZSBxdWUgZXNzZSBtYXRlcmlhbCwgY3Vqb3MgZGlyZWl0b3Mgc8OjbyBkZSB0ZXJjZWlyb3MsIGVzdMOhIGNsYXJhbWVudGUgaWRlbnRpZmljYWRvIGUgcmVjb25oZWNpZG8gbm8gdGV4dG8gb3UgY29udGXDumRvcyBkbyBkb2N1bWVudG8gZW50cmVndWUuCgpjKVNlIG8gZG9jdW1lbnRvIGVudHJlZ3VlIMOpIGJhc2VhZG8gZW0gdHJhYmFsaG8gZmluYW5jaWFkbyBvdSBhcG9pYWRvIHBvciBvdXRyYSBpbnN0aXR1acOnw6NvIHF1ZSBuw6NvIGEgVUZPUCwgZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgY3VtcHJpdSBxdWFpc3F1ZXIgb2JyaWdhw6fDtWVzIGV4aWdpZGFzIHBlbG8gY29udHJhdG8gb3UgYWNvcmRvLgoKRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.ufop.br/oai/requestrepositorio@ufop.edu.bropendoar:32332020-01-21T13:53:08Repositório Institucional da UFOP - Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Association between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study. |
title |
Association between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study. |
spellingShingle |
Association between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study. Freire, Joilane Alves Pereira Birth weight Children Fetal programming Adiposity Fat-free mass |
title_short |
Association between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study. |
title_full |
Association between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study. |
title_fullStr |
Association between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study. |
title_sort |
Association between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study. |
author |
Freire, Joilane Alves Pereira |
author_facet |
Freire, Joilane Alves Pereira Lemos, Jesuana Oliveira Sousa, Artemizia Francisca de Meneses, Camila Carvalho Rondó, Patrícia Helen Carvalho |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lemos, Jesuana Oliveira Sousa, Artemizia Francisca de Meneses, Camila Carvalho Rondó, Patrícia Helen Carvalho |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Freire, Joilane Alves Pereira Lemos, Jesuana Oliveira Sousa, Artemizia Francisca de Meneses, Camila Carvalho Rondó, Patrícia Helen Carvalho |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Birth weight Children Fetal programming Adiposity Fat-free mass |
topic |
Birth weight Children Fetal programming Adiposity Fat-free mass |
description |
Background and aim: Previous studies have shown that the association between birthweight and obesity later in life apparently follows a U-shaped curve. However, due to the continuous increase of mean birth weight in several countries worldwide, it is expected that higher birth weight will play a more important role as a risk factor for further obesity than low birth weight. This study investigated the association between birth weight and body composition of children in order to establish their relationship in an earlier period of life. Study design and subjects: Prospective cohort study carried out from1997 to 2006 in Jundiai city, Brazil, involving 486 children at birth and from 5 to 8 years of age. The following anthropometric measurements were determined: birth weight, weight, height, waist circumference and triceps skinfold thickness. Fat mass percentage, fatmass and fat-free masswere measured by electrical bioimpedance analysis by the 310 Body Composition Analyzer, Biodynamics®. Five multiple linear regression models were developed considering waist circumference, triceps skinfold thickness, fat mass percentage, fat mass and fat-free mass as markers of body composition, and outcomes. Results: Significant positive associations were observed between birth weight and waist circumference (p b 0.001), triceps skinfold thickness (p= 0.006), fat mass (p =0.007) and fat-free mass (p b 0.001). Approximately 10% of the children presented excess body fat assessed by bioimpedance, and 27.6% of them had central adiposity (waist circumference ≥95th percentile). Conclusions: Intrauterine growth, assessed byweight at birth,was positively associatedwith body composition of children aged 5–8 years, indicating that thosewith the highest birthweight aremore at risk for obesity, and probably to chronic diseases in adulthood. |
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2015 |
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2015 |
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2017-08-04T18:24:03Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2017-08-04T18:24:03Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
FREIRE, J. A. P. et al. Association between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study. Early Human Development, v. 91, p. 445-449, 2015. Disponível em: <http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378378215001036>. Acesso em: 05 ago. 2017. |
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http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/8439 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
0378-3782 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.05.004 |
identifier_str_mv |
FREIRE, J. A. P. et al. Association between weight at birth and body composition in childhood : a Brazilian cohort study. Early Human Development, v. 91, p. 445-449, 2015. Disponível em: <http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378378215001036>. Acesso em: 05 ago. 2017. 0378-3782 |
url |
http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/8439 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.05.004 |
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eng |
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