O modelo expressivo-colaborativo: uma alternativa feminista à ética tradicional
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/13410 |
Resumo: | This paper presents an alternative perspective to the tradicional approach to ethics, based on a feminist ethics. The expressive-collaborative model, as conceived by Margaret Urban Walker, takes on the prior discussion realized by authors of the so called “care ethics”, and redirects its most important insights into a broader context, where not only the experiences of “women” is taken into account, but also those of many “others” that are usually neglected by such tradicional moral theories. For this new model, Walker emphasizes the role of comprehending the moral understandings at stake in the moral community, a task that can be accomplished if we follow the trail of the distribution of responsibilities in such community. In doing so, we have to consider that what is propagated as “knowledge” have strong influence in the ways moral and social arrengements are built, and therefore, in how responsibilities are divided between members of the community. Walker then provides a moral epistemology that sees the production and dissemination of knowledge as a communal practice, and links this naturalized approach with moral practices and social arrengements. The prior concern of this model is, in this sense, metaethical (ou methaetic?): it wants to broaden the notion of what ethics is for, in a way that includes moral experiences of real people in real life, at the same time that provides tools to analyze moral and social arrengements, and the possibility of criticism of some practices that are abusive or oppressive since it provides an account for moral justification. So, at the same time that Walker’s work is about new ways of understanding the meaning and job of ethics and its theorists, it is also directed to the community itself, once it gives valuable insights into the ways moral understandings are entrenched with social, political and epistemological practices, as well as to the meaning and purpose of a moral community itself. Besides these tasks, Walker still indicates paths for reparations after wrongdoins that includes the right to tell the truth – and to be heard – as a fundamental component for a full moral agency, in which the narratives are powerfull resources, as showed through several studies and reports of thuth comissions elaborated in the wake of periods of gross violations of human rights. |
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O modelo expressivo-colaborativo: uma alternativa feminista à ética tradicionalThe expressive-collaborative model: a feminist alternative to traditional ethicsÉtica feministaResponsabilidadesEpistemologia moralNarrativasFeminist ethicsResponsibilitesMoral epistemologyNarrativesCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIAThis paper presents an alternative perspective to the tradicional approach to ethics, based on a feminist ethics. The expressive-collaborative model, as conceived by Margaret Urban Walker, takes on the prior discussion realized by authors of the so called “care ethics”, and redirects its most important insights into a broader context, where not only the experiences of “women” is taken into account, but also those of many “others” that are usually neglected by such tradicional moral theories. For this new model, Walker emphasizes the role of comprehending the moral understandings at stake in the moral community, a task that can be accomplished if we follow the trail of the distribution of responsibilities in such community. In doing so, we have to consider that what is propagated as “knowledge” have strong influence in the ways moral and social arrengements are built, and therefore, in how responsibilities are divided between members of the community. Walker then provides a moral epistemology that sees the production and dissemination of knowledge as a communal practice, and links this naturalized approach with moral practices and social arrengements. The prior concern of this model is, in this sense, metaethical (ou methaetic?): it wants to broaden the notion of what ethics is for, in a way that includes moral experiences of real people in real life, at the same time that provides tools to analyze moral and social arrengements, and the possibility of criticism of some practices that are abusive or oppressive since it provides an account for moral justification. So, at the same time that Walker’s work is about new ways of understanding the meaning and job of ethics and its theorists, it is also directed to the community itself, once it gives valuable insights into the ways moral understandings are entrenched with social, political and epistemological practices, as well as to the meaning and purpose of a moral community itself. Besides these tasks, Walker still indicates paths for reparations after wrongdoins that includes the right to tell the truth – and to be heard – as a fundamental component for a full moral agency, in which the narratives are powerfull resources, as showed through several studies and reports of thuth comissions elaborated in the wake of periods of gross violations of human rights.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESEste trabalho apresenta uma perspectiva alternativa à abordagem tradicional da ética, baseada em uma ética feminista. O modelo expressivo-colaborativo, como concebido por Margaret Urban Walker, se utiliza da discussão realizada anteriormente pelas autoras da chamada “ética do cuidado”, e redireciona seus insights mais importantes para um contexto mais amplo, onde não são levadas em conta apenas as experiências “femininas”, mas também aqueles de muitos “outros”, em geral negligenciadas pelas teorias morais tradicionais. Para este novo modelo, Walker enfatiza o papel da compreensão dos entendimentos morais em jogo na comunidade moral, uma tarefa que pode ser cumprida se seguirmos os rastros da distribuição das responsabilidades de tal comunidade. Ao fazer isto, temos que considerar que o que é propagado como “conhecimento” exerce grande influência nos modos como os arranjos morais e sociais são construídos e, portanto, em como as responsabilidades são distribuídas entre os membros da comunidade. Walker então fornece uma epistemologia moral que vê a produção e a disseminação do conhecimento como uma prática comunal, e conecta essa abordagem naturalizada com as práticas morais e os arranjos sociais. A preocupação prioritária desse modelo é, nesse sentido, metaética: ele quer ampliar a noção sobre para que serve a ética, de maneira a incluir experiências morais de pessoas reais na vida real, ao mesmo tempo em que fornece ferramentas para analisar arranjos morais e sociais, e a possibilidade de crítica a algumas práticas que são abusivas ou opressiva, uma vez que fornece uma proposta para a justificação moral. Então, ao mesmo tempo em que o trabalho de Walker é sobre novas formas de se entender o significado e o trabalho da ética e de seus teóricos, ele é também direcionado à própria comunidade, uma vez que proporciona valiosos insights sobre as maneiras com que os entendimentos morais estão interligados com práticas sociais, políticas e epistemológicas, bem como sobre o significado e propósito da própria comunidade moral. Além dessas tarefas, Walker também indica caminhos para reparações após períodos de graves injustiças, que incluem o direito de falar a verdade – e de ser ouvida – como componentes fundamentais para uma agência moral completa, na qual as narrativas são ferramentas poderosas, como exposto por vários estudos e relatórios de comissões da verdade elaborados no despertar de períodos de graves violações de direitos humanos.Universidade Federal de Santa MariaBrasilFilosofiaUFSMPrograma de Pós-Graduação em FilosofiaCentro de Ciências Sociais e HumanasWilliges, Flaviohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5467666371380781Sattler, Janynehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9316851338632064Witter, Nikelen Acostahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8774179848468670Possebon, Lúrian2018-06-14T21:16:52Z2018-06-14T21:16:52Z2017-02-24info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/13410porAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM2018-06-14T21:16:52Zoai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/13410Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2018-06-14T21:16:52Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
O modelo expressivo-colaborativo: uma alternativa feminista à ética tradicional The expressive-collaborative model: a feminist alternative to traditional ethics |
title |
O modelo expressivo-colaborativo: uma alternativa feminista à ética tradicional |
spellingShingle |
O modelo expressivo-colaborativo: uma alternativa feminista à ética tradicional Possebon, Lúrian Ética feminista Responsabilidades Epistemologia moral Narrativas Feminist ethics Responsibilites Moral epistemology Narratives CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
title_short |
O modelo expressivo-colaborativo: uma alternativa feminista à ética tradicional |
title_full |
O modelo expressivo-colaborativo: uma alternativa feminista à ética tradicional |
title_fullStr |
O modelo expressivo-colaborativo: uma alternativa feminista à ética tradicional |
title_full_unstemmed |
O modelo expressivo-colaborativo: uma alternativa feminista à ética tradicional |
title_sort |
O modelo expressivo-colaborativo: uma alternativa feminista à ética tradicional |
author |
Possebon, Lúrian |
author_facet |
Possebon, Lúrian |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Williges, Flavio http://lattes.cnpq.br/5467666371380781 Sattler, Janyne http://lattes.cnpq.br/9316851338632064 Witter, Nikelen Acosta http://lattes.cnpq.br/8774179848468670 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Possebon, Lúrian |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ética feminista Responsabilidades Epistemologia moral Narrativas Feminist ethics Responsibilites Moral epistemology Narratives CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
topic |
Ética feminista Responsabilidades Epistemologia moral Narrativas Feminist ethics Responsibilites Moral epistemology Narratives CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
description |
This paper presents an alternative perspective to the tradicional approach to ethics, based on a feminist ethics. The expressive-collaborative model, as conceived by Margaret Urban Walker, takes on the prior discussion realized by authors of the so called “care ethics”, and redirects its most important insights into a broader context, where not only the experiences of “women” is taken into account, but also those of many “others” that are usually neglected by such tradicional moral theories. For this new model, Walker emphasizes the role of comprehending the moral understandings at stake in the moral community, a task that can be accomplished if we follow the trail of the distribution of responsibilities in such community. In doing so, we have to consider that what is propagated as “knowledge” have strong influence in the ways moral and social arrengements are built, and therefore, in how responsibilities are divided between members of the community. Walker then provides a moral epistemology that sees the production and dissemination of knowledge as a communal practice, and links this naturalized approach with moral practices and social arrengements. The prior concern of this model is, in this sense, metaethical (ou methaetic?): it wants to broaden the notion of what ethics is for, in a way that includes moral experiences of real people in real life, at the same time that provides tools to analyze moral and social arrengements, and the possibility of criticism of some practices that are abusive or oppressive since it provides an account for moral justification. So, at the same time that Walker’s work is about new ways of understanding the meaning and job of ethics and its theorists, it is also directed to the community itself, once it gives valuable insights into the ways moral understandings are entrenched with social, political and epistemological practices, as well as to the meaning and purpose of a moral community itself. Besides these tasks, Walker still indicates paths for reparations after wrongdoins that includes the right to tell the truth – and to be heard – as a fundamental component for a full moral agency, in which the narratives are powerfull resources, as showed through several studies and reports of thuth comissions elaborated in the wake of periods of gross violations of human rights. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-02-24 2018-06-14T21:16:52Z 2018-06-14T21:16:52Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/13410 |
url |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/13410 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Brasil Filosofia UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia Centro de Ciências Sociais e Humanas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Brasil Filosofia UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia Centro de Ciências Sociais e Humanas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
collection |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
atendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com |
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1805922150475890688 |