Análise da integridade do esmalte dentário pós-remoção do remanescente residual ortodôntico
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6102 |
Resumo: | The integrity of enamel has attracted attention of researches. Structural modifications could lead to higher bacterial retention and light reflection changes, and there the need to restore dental enamel to conditions closer to its initial state after bonding and debonding orthodontic procedures. The aim of this work was to determine and compare roughness parameters and appearance of the enamel after remnant adhesive removal, and evaluate time required for the different methods. Sixty one healthy human premolars extracted for orthodontic reasons were used, and 60 of them were examined with a profilometry analysis of surface roughness into two axes, horizontal (X) and vertical (Y). Performed this step, the specimens were submitted to bracket bonding procedure with phosphoric acid conditioning, washed and dried, a thin layer of adhesive system and light curing. After bracket debonding the specimens were randomly divided by removal method into: group 1 (control) - tungsten carbide tip (5 blades), at high speed, group 2 - tungsten carbide tip (30 blades), at high speed, and group 3 - a diamond chemical vapor deposition with ultrasound. The removal time of each remnant was recorded in seconds, and all procedure occurred under light reflector, simulating the clinical management. Thus, the samples were again submitted to profilometry analysis. Two images were obtained with 20x and 100x increase in scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of one specimen per group, chosen randomly, and one specimen that had not had its roughness evaluated, forming the Healthy group. The images were scored by two calibrated observers, such as: score 0 - perfect surface, score 1 - acceptable surface, score 2 - imperfect surface, and score 3 - unacceptable surface. Comparing roughness with intact enamel, generally, in X axis, all roughness parameters increased after the three methods, with exception of Rku and Rsk parameters. And generally, in Y axis, Ra, Rz, and Rz parameters decreased after removal in groups 1 and 2 and increased after group 3. Comparing each group after removal, in X axis, the first group showed the lowest roughness values and group 3 the largest and, in Y axis, the second group had the lowest values of Ra, Rq and Rz and group 3 the lowest values of Rku and Rsk parameters. The images were classified as Healthy Group - score 0, Group 1 - score 1, Group 2 - score 2 and Group 3 score 3. A significant increase in time removal occurred in group 1 relative to group 3. Thus, no cleanup procedures restore the enamel roughness to its original surface in all groups. The slowest procedure was performed with tungsten carbide 5 blades group. |
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Análise da integridade do esmalte dentário pós-remoção do remanescente residual ortodônticoAnalysis of the integrity of dental enamel after orthodontic residual remnant removalAdesivos ortodônticosOrtodontia corretivaBraquetes ortodônticosOrthodontic adhesivesCorrective orthodonticsOrthodontic bracketsCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIAThe integrity of enamel has attracted attention of researches. Structural modifications could lead to higher bacterial retention and light reflection changes, and there the need to restore dental enamel to conditions closer to its initial state after bonding and debonding orthodontic procedures. The aim of this work was to determine and compare roughness parameters and appearance of the enamel after remnant adhesive removal, and evaluate time required for the different methods. Sixty one healthy human premolars extracted for orthodontic reasons were used, and 60 of them were examined with a profilometry analysis of surface roughness into two axes, horizontal (X) and vertical (Y). Performed this step, the specimens were submitted to bracket bonding procedure with phosphoric acid conditioning, washed and dried, a thin layer of adhesive system and light curing. After bracket debonding the specimens were randomly divided by removal method into: group 1 (control) - tungsten carbide tip (5 blades), at high speed, group 2 - tungsten carbide tip (30 blades), at high speed, and group 3 - a diamond chemical vapor deposition with ultrasound. The removal time of each remnant was recorded in seconds, and all procedure occurred under light reflector, simulating the clinical management. Thus, the samples were again submitted to profilometry analysis. Two images were obtained with 20x and 100x increase in scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of one specimen per group, chosen randomly, and one specimen that had not had its roughness evaluated, forming the Healthy group. The images were scored by two calibrated observers, such as: score 0 - perfect surface, score 1 - acceptable surface, score 2 - imperfect surface, and score 3 - unacceptable surface. Comparing roughness with intact enamel, generally, in X axis, all roughness parameters increased after the three methods, with exception of Rku and Rsk parameters. And generally, in Y axis, Ra, Rz, and Rz parameters decreased after removal in groups 1 and 2 and increased after group 3. Comparing each group after removal, in X axis, the first group showed the lowest roughness values and group 3 the largest and, in Y axis, the second group had the lowest values of Ra, Rq and Rz and group 3 the lowest values of Rku and Rsk parameters. The images were classified as Healthy Group - score 0, Group 1 - score 1, Group 2 - score 2 and Group 3 score 3. A significant increase in time removal occurred in group 1 relative to group 3. Thus, no cleanup procedures restore the enamel roughness to its original surface in all groups. The slowest procedure was performed with tungsten carbide 5 blades group.A integridade do esmalte tem atraído a atenção de pesquisas, pois sua modificação poderá gerar maior retenção bacteriana e alterar a reflexão luminosa do esmalte, além de haver a necessidade de restituir o esmalte dentário às condições mais próximas ao seu estado inicial, após os procedimentos de colagem e descolagem ortodôntica. Este trabalho teve como objetivo determinar e comparar os parâmetros de rugosidade e aspecto do esmalte dentário após a remoção do remanescente resinoso, e do tempo despendido pelos diferentes métodos. Para isso, foram utilizados 61 pré-molares humanos hígidos, extraídos por razões ortodônticas, sendo que 60 pré-molares foram submetidos à análise prévia de rugosidade por perfilometria de superfície em dois eixos, horizontal (X) e vertical (Y). Realizada esta etapa, os espécimes foram submetidos aos procedimentos de colagem de bráquetes com condicionamento ácido, lavagem e secagem, aplicação de adesivo e fotoativação. Após a descolagem dos bráquetes, os espécimes foram divididos quanto ao método de remoção do remanescente residual em: grupo 1 (controle) ponta de carboneto de tungstênio (5 lâminas), em alta rotação; grupo 2 ponta de carboneto de tungstênio (30 lâminas), em alta rotação; e, grupo 3 ponta diamantada por deposição química, em ultrassom. O tempo de remoção de cada remanescente foi registrado, em segundos, para posterior comparação até a sua completa remoção, que ocorreu sob luz de refletor odontológico, simulando a conduta clínica. Após, os corpos de prova foram novamente submetidos à análise perfilométrica para obtenção de diferentes parâmetros de rugosidade do esmalte dentário. Foram obtidas duas imagens, com aumento de 20x e 100x em microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV), de um espécime por grupo, escolhido aleatoriamente, e mais um espécime que não teve a sua rugosidade avaliada, formando o grupo Hígido. As imagens foram classificadas, por dois observadores calibrados, como: escore 0 superfície perfeita; escore 1 superfície aceitável; escore 2 superfície imperfeita; e escore 3 superfície inaceitável. Foi encontrado no eixo X, aumento da rugosidade após os 3 métodos testados, com exceção do parâmetro Rsk. No eixo Y, houve diminuição da rugosidade nos grupos 1 e 2, com exceção dos parâmetros Rku e Rsk e no grupo 3 houve aumentou da rugosidade, com exceção do parâmetro Rsk. No eixo X, o grupo 1 apresentou os menores valores de rugosidade e o grupo 3, os maiores e no eixo Y, o grupo 2 apresentou os menores valores de rugosidade nos parâmetros Ra, Rq e Rz e o grupo 3 os menores valores nos parâmetros Rku e Rsk. As imagens foram classificadas como: Grupo Hígido escore 0; Grupo 1 escore 1; Grupo 2 escore 2; Grupo 3 escore 3. Houve aumento significativo no tempo de remoção do grupo 1 em relação ao grupo 3. Dessa maneira, não houve restituição das condições originais do esmalte após a remoção do remanescente resinoso em todos os grupos e o grupo 1 apresentou aumento no tempo de remoção do remanescente resinoso.Universidade Federal de Santa MariaBROdontologiaUFSMPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências OdontológicasGrehs, Renésio Armindohttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4229991T6Ferrazzo, Vilmar Antoniohttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4790212T7Santos-pinto, Ary doshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6562540057111580Degrazia, Felipe Weidenbach2013-05-272013-05-272012-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdfDEGRAZIA, Felipe Weidenbach. ANALYSIS OF THE INTEGRITY OF DENTAL ENAMEL AFTER ORTHODONTIC RESIDUAL REMNANT REMOVAL. 2012. 81 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2012.http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6102porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM2022-08-17T12:37:36Zoai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/6102Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2022-08-17T12:37:36Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Análise da integridade do esmalte dentário pós-remoção do remanescente residual ortodôntico Analysis of the integrity of dental enamel after orthodontic residual remnant removal |
title |
Análise da integridade do esmalte dentário pós-remoção do remanescente residual ortodôntico |
spellingShingle |
Análise da integridade do esmalte dentário pós-remoção do remanescente residual ortodôntico Degrazia, Felipe Weidenbach Adesivos ortodônticos Ortodontia corretiva Braquetes ortodônticos Orthodontic adhesives Corrective orthodontics Orthodontic brackets CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA |
title_short |
Análise da integridade do esmalte dentário pós-remoção do remanescente residual ortodôntico |
title_full |
Análise da integridade do esmalte dentário pós-remoção do remanescente residual ortodôntico |
title_fullStr |
Análise da integridade do esmalte dentário pós-remoção do remanescente residual ortodôntico |
title_full_unstemmed |
Análise da integridade do esmalte dentário pós-remoção do remanescente residual ortodôntico |
title_sort |
Análise da integridade do esmalte dentário pós-remoção do remanescente residual ortodôntico |
author |
Degrazia, Felipe Weidenbach |
author_facet |
Degrazia, Felipe Weidenbach |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Grehs, Renésio Armindo http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4229991T6 Ferrazzo, Vilmar Antonio http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4790212T7 Santos-pinto, Ary dos http://lattes.cnpq.br/6562540057111580 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Degrazia, Felipe Weidenbach |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adesivos ortodônticos Ortodontia corretiva Braquetes ortodônticos Orthodontic adhesives Corrective orthodontics Orthodontic brackets CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA |
topic |
Adesivos ortodônticos Ortodontia corretiva Braquetes ortodônticos Orthodontic adhesives Corrective orthodontics Orthodontic brackets CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA |
description |
The integrity of enamel has attracted attention of researches. Structural modifications could lead to higher bacterial retention and light reflection changes, and there the need to restore dental enamel to conditions closer to its initial state after bonding and debonding orthodontic procedures. The aim of this work was to determine and compare roughness parameters and appearance of the enamel after remnant adhesive removal, and evaluate time required for the different methods. Sixty one healthy human premolars extracted for orthodontic reasons were used, and 60 of them were examined with a profilometry analysis of surface roughness into two axes, horizontal (X) and vertical (Y). Performed this step, the specimens were submitted to bracket bonding procedure with phosphoric acid conditioning, washed and dried, a thin layer of adhesive system and light curing. After bracket debonding the specimens were randomly divided by removal method into: group 1 (control) - tungsten carbide tip (5 blades), at high speed, group 2 - tungsten carbide tip (30 blades), at high speed, and group 3 - a diamond chemical vapor deposition with ultrasound. The removal time of each remnant was recorded in seconds, and all procedure occurred under light reflector, simulating the clinical management. Thus, the samples were again submitted to profilometry analysis. Two images were obtained with 20x and 100x increase in scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of one specimen per group, chosen randomly, and one specimen that had not had its roughness evaluated, forming the Healthy group. The images were scored by two calibrated observers, such as: score 0 - perfect surface, score 1 - acceptable surface, score 2 - imperfect surface, and score 3 - unacceptable surface. Comparing roughness with intact enamel, generally, in X axis, all roughness parameters increased after the three methods, with exception of Rku and Rsk parameters. And generally, in Y axis, Ra, Rz, and Rz parameters decreased after removal in groups 1 and 2 and increased after group 3. Comparing each group after removal, in X axis, the first group showed the lowest roughness values and group 3 the largest and, in Y axis, the second group had the lowest values of Ra, Rq and Rz and group 3 the lowest values of Rku and Rsk parameters. The images were classified as Healthy Group - score 0, Group 1 - score 1, Group 2 - score 2 and Group 3 score 3. A significant increase in time removal occurred in group 1 relative to group 3. Thus, no cleanup procedures restore the enamel roughness to its original surface in all groups. The slowest procedure was performed with tungsten carbide 5 blades group. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-09-01 2013-05-27 2013-05-27 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
DEGRAZIA, Felipe Weidenbach. ANALYSIS OF THE INTEGRITY OF DENTAL ENAMEL AFTER ORTHODONTIC RESIDUAL REMNANT REMOVAL. 2012. 81 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2012. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6102 |
identifier_str_mv |
DEGRAZIA, Felipe Weidenbach. ANALYSIS OF THE INTEGRITY OF DENTAL ENAMEL AFTER ORTHODONTIC RESIDUAL REMNANT REMOVAL. 2012. 81 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2012. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6102 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria BR Odontologia UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Odontológicas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria BR Odontologia UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Odontológicas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
collection |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
atendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1805922095551479808 |