Tuberculosis as a marker of inequities in the context of socio-spatial transformation

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pedro, Alexandre San
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Gibson, Gerusa, Santos, Jefferson Pereira Caldas dos, Toledo, Luciano Medeiros de, Sabroza, Paulo Chagastelles, Oliveira, Rosely Magalhães de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
Título da fonte: Revista de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/130813
Resumo: OBJECTIVE This study aims to analyze the association between the incidence of tuberculosis and different socioeconomic indicators in a territory of intense transformation of the urban space. METHODS This is an ecological study, whose analysis units were the neighborhoods of the city of Itaboraí, state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The data have been analyzed by generalized linear models. The response variable was incidence of tuberculosis from 2006 to 2011. The independent variables were the socio-demographic indicators. The spatial distribution of tuberculosis was analyzed with the elaboration of thematic maps. RESULTS The results have shown a significant association between the incidence of tuberculosis and variables that reflect different dimensions of living conditions, such as consumer goods, housing conditions and its surroundings, agglomeration of population, and income distribution. CONCLUSIONS The disproportionate incidence of tuberculosis in populations with worse living conditions highlights the persistence of socioeconomic determinants in the reproduction of the disease. Different municipal public sectors need to better articulate with local tuberculosis control programs to reduce the social burden of the disease.
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spelling Tuberculosis as a marker of inequities in the context of socio-spatial transformationTuberculose como marcador de iniquidades em um contexto de transformação socioespacialTuberculosisepidemiologySocioeconomic FactorsHealth InequalitiesSocial InequityEcological StudiesTuberculoseepidemiologiaFatores SocioeconômicosDesigualdades em SaúdeIniquidade SocialEstudos Ecológicos OBJECTIVE This study aims to analyze the association between the incidence of tuberculosis and different socioeconomic indicators in a territory of intense transformation of the urban space. METHODS This is an ecological study, whose analysis units were the neighborhoods of the city of Itaboraí, state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The data have been analyzed by generalized linear models. The response variable was incidence of tuberculosis from 2006 to 2011. The independent variables were the socio-demographic indicators. The spatial distribution of tuberculosis was analyzed with the elaboration of thematic maps. RESULTS The results have shown a significant association between the incidence of tuberculosis and variables that reflect different dimensions of living conditions, such as consumer goods, housing conditions and its surroundings, agglomeration of population, and income distribution. CONCLUSIONS The disproportionate incidence of tuberculosis in populations with worse living conditions highlights the persistence of socioeconomic determinants in the reproduction of the disease. Different municipal public sectors need to better articulate with local tuberculosis control programs to reduce the social burden of the disease. OBJETIVO Analisar a associação entre incidência de tuberculose e diferentes indicadores socioeconômicos em território em intensa transformação do espaço urbano. MÉTODOS Estudo ecológico, cujas unidades de análise foram os bairros do município de Itaboraí, RJ. Os dados foram analisados por modelos lineares generalizados. A variável resposta foi incidência de tuberculose de 2006 a 2011. As variáveis independentes foram os indicadores sociodemográficos. A distribuição espacial da tuberculose foi analisada por meio da elaboração de mapas temáticos. RESULTADOS Os resultados apontaram associação significativa entre a incidência de tuberculose e variáveis que refletem diferentes dimensões de condições de vida, como bens de consumo, condições de moradia e seu entorno, aglomeração populacional e distribuição de renda. CONCLUSÕES O acometimento desproporcional da tuberculose em grupos populacionais com piores condições de vida ressalta a persistência dos determinantes socioeconômicos na reprodução da doença. Faz-se necessária a melhor articulação de diferentes setores públicos municipais com o programa local de controle da tuberculose visando à redução da carga social da doença.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública2017-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/13081310.1590/s1518-8787.2017051006533Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 51 (2017); 9Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 51 (2017); 9Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 51 (2017); 91518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPengporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/130813/127239https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/130813/127240Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPedro, Alexandre SanGibson, GerusaSantos, Jefferson Pereira Caldas dosToledo, Luciano Medeiros deSabroza, Paulo ChagastellesOliveira, Rosely Magalhães de2017-12-14T10:16:00Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/130813Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2017-12-14T10:16Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Tuberculosis as a marker of inequities in the context of socio-spatial transformation
Tuberculose como marcador de iniquidades em um contexto de transformação socioespacial
title Tuberculosis as a marker of inequities in the context of socio-spatial transformation
spellingShingle Tuberculosis as a marker of inequities in the context of socio-spatial transformation
Pedro, Alexandre San
Tuberculosis
epidemiology
Socioeconomic Factors
Health Inequalities
Social Inequity
Ecological Studies
Tuberculose
epidemiologia
Fatores Socioeconômicos
Desigualdades em Saúde
Iniquidade Social
Estudos Ecológicos
title_short Tuberculosis as a marker of inequities in the context of socio-spatial transformation
title_full Tuberculosis as a marker of inequities in the context of socio-spatial transformation
title_fullStr Tuberculosis as a marker of inequities in the context of socio-spatial transformation
title_full_unstemmed Tuberculosis as a marker of inequities in the context of socio-spatial transformation
title_sort Tuberculosis as a marker of inequities in the context of socio-spatial transformation
author Pedro, Alexandre San
author_facet Pedro, Alexandre San
Gibson, Gerusa
Santos, Jefferson Pereira Caldas dos
Toledo, Luciano Medeiros de
Sabroza, Paulo Chagastelles
Oliveira, Rosely Magalhães de
author_role author
author2 Gibson, Gerusa
Santos, Jefferson Pereira Caldas dos
Toledo, Luciano Medeiros de
Sabroza, Paulo Chagastelles
Oliveira, Rosely Magalhães de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pedro, Alexandre San
Gibson, Gerusa
Santos, Jefferson Pereira Caldas dos
Toledo, Luciano Medeiros de
Sabroza, Paulo Chagastelles
Oliveira, Rosely Magalhães de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Tuberculosis
epidemiology
Socioeconomic Factors
Health Inequalities
Social Inequity
Ecological Studies
Tuberculose
epidemiologia
Fatores Socioeconômicos
Desigualdades em Saúde
Iniquidade Social
Estudos Ecológicos
topic Tuberculosis
epidemiology
Socioeconomic Factors
Health Inequalities
Social Inequity
Ecological Studies
Tuberculose
epidemiologia
Fatores Socioeconômicos
Desigualdades em Saúde
Iniquidade Social
Estudos Ecológicos
description OBJECTIVE This study aims to analyze the association between the incidence of tuberculosis and different socioeconomic indicators in a territory of intense transformation of the urban space. METHODS This is an ecological study, whose analysis units were the neighborhoods of the city of Itaboraí, state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The data have been analyzed by generalized linear models. The response variable was incidence of tuberculosis from 2006 to 2011. The independent variables were the socio-demographic indicators. The spatial distribution of tuberculosis was analyzed with the elaboration of thematic maps. RESULTS The results have shown a significant association between the incidence of tuberculosis and variables that reflect different dimensions of living conditions, such as consumer goods, housing conditions and its surroundings, agglomeration of population, and income distribution. CONCLUSIONS The disproportionate incidence of tuberculosis in populations with worse living conditions highlights the persistence of socioeconomic determinants in the reproduction of the disease. Different municipal public sectors need to better articulate with local tuberculosis control programs to reduce the social burden of the disease.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-01-01
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/130813
10.1590/s1518-8787.2017051006533
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/130813
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/s1518-8787.2017051006533
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
por
language eng
por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/130813/127239
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/130813/127240
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 51 (2017); 9
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 51 (2017); 9
Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 51 (2017); 9
1518-8787
0034-8910
reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Revista de Saúde Pública
collection Revista de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br
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