Predictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-Infected patients: A systematic review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cota, Gláucia Fernandes
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Sousa, Marcos Roberto de, Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/8637
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas René Rachou. Laboratório de Pesquisas Clínicas. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil/Fundação Hospitalar do Estado de Minas Gerais. Hospital Eduardo de Menezes. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
id CRUZ_362f25bb708d402717eee2dac0d8e7c2
oai_identifier_str oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br:icict/8637
network_acronym_str CRUZ
network_name_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
repository_id_str 2135
spelling Cota, Gláucia FernandesSousa, Marcos Roberto deRabello, Ana Lucia Teles2014-10-21T15:40:32Z2014-10-21T15:40:32Z20111935-2735https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/863710.1371/journal.pntd.0001153engPublic Library of SciencePredictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-Infected patients: A systematic reviewinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas René Rachou. Laboratório de Pesquisas Clínicas. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil/Fundação Hospitalar do Estado de Minas Gerais. Hospital Eduardo de Menezes. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil,Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas René Rachou. Laboratório de Pesquisas Clínicas. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilBACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a common complication in AIDS patients living in Leishmania-endemic areas. Although antiretroviral therapy has changed the clinical course of HIV infection and its associated illnesses, the prevention of VL relapses remains a challenge for the care of HIV and Leishmania co-infected patients. This work is a systematic review of previous studies that have described predictors of VL relapse in HIV-infected patients. REVIEW METHODS: We searched the electronic databases of MEDLINE, LILACS, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials. Studies were selected if they included HIV-infected individuals with a VL diagnosis and patient follow-up after the leishmaniasis treatment with an analysis of the clearly defined outcome of prediction of relapse. RESULTS: Eighteen out 178 studies satisfied the specified inclusion criteria. Most patients were males between 30 and 40 years of age, and HIV transmission was primarily via intravenous drug use. Previous VL episodes were identified as risk factors for relapse in 3 studies. Two studies found that baseline CD4+ T cell count above 100 cells/mL was associated with a decreased relapse rate. The observation of an increase in CD4+ T cells at patient follow-up was associated with protection from relapse in 5 of 7 studies. Meta-analysis of all studies assessing secondary prophylaxis showed significant reduction of VL relapse rate following prophylaxis. None of the five observational studies evaluating the impact of highly active antiretroviral therapy use found a reduction in the risk of VL relapse upon patient follow-up. CONCLUSION: some predictors of vl relapse could be identified: a) the absence of an increase in CD4+ cells at follow-up; b) lack of secondary prophylaxis; and c) previous history of VL relapse. CD4+ counts below 100 cells/mL at the time of primary VL diagnosis may also be a predictive factor for VL relapse.Chemoprevention/methodsHIV Infections/complicationsHIV Infections/immunologyVisceral Leishmaniasis /diagnosisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81914https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/8637/1/license.txt7d48279ffeed55da8dfe2f8e81f3b81fMD51ORIGINALPredictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-infected patients.pdfPredictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-infected patients.pdfapplication/pdf304250https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/8637/2/Predictors%20of%20visceral%20leishmaniasis%20relapse%20in%20HIV-infected%20patients.pdf46e506be06399b437c83c93d7065d49eMD52TEXTPredictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-infected patients.pdf.txtPredictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-infected patients.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain48635https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/8637/3/Predictors%20of%20visceral%20leishmaniasis%20relapse%20in%20HIV-infected%20patients.pdf.txt7657869f835ef0a06664edf0ebffd96aMD53icict/86372019-06-19 10:12:17.051oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br: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ório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/oai/requestrepositorio.arca@fiocruz.bropendoar:21352019-06-19T13:12:17Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Predictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-Infected patients: A systematic review
title Predictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-Infected patients: A systematic review
spellingShingle Predictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-Infected patients: A systematic review
Cota, Gláucia Fernandes
Chemoprevention/methods
HIV Infections/complications
HIV Infections/immunology
Visceral Leishmaniasis /diagnosis
title_short Predictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-Infected patients: A systematic review
title_full Predictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-Infected patients: A systematic review
title_fullStr Predictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-Infected patients: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-Infected patients: A systematic review
title_sort Predictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-Infected patients: A systematic review
author Cota, Gláucia Fernandes
author_facet Cota, Gláucia Fernandes
Sousa, Marcos Roberto de
Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles
author_role author
author2 Sousa, Marcos Roberto de
Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cota, Gláucia Fernandes
Sousa, Marcos Roberto de
Rabello, Ana Lucia Teles
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Chemoprevention/methods
HIV Infections/complications
HIV Infections/immunology
Visceral Leishmaniasis /diagnosis
topic Chemoprevention/methods
HIV Infections/complications
HIV Infections/immunology
Visceral Leishmaniasis /diagnosis
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas René Rachou. Laboratório de Pesquisas Clínicas. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil/Fundação Hospitalar do Estado de Minas Gerais. Hospital Eduardo de Menezes. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
publishDate 2011
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2011
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2014-10-21T15:40:32Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2014-10-21T15:40:32Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/8637
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1935-2735
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001153
identifier_str_mv 1935-2735
10.1371/journal.pntd.0001153
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/8637
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/8637/1/license.txt
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/8637/2/Predictors%20of%20visceral%20leishmaniasis%20relapse%20in%20HIV-infected%20patients.pdf
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/8637/3/Predictors%20of%20visceral%20leishmaniasis%20relapse%20in%20HIV-infected%20patients.pdf.txt
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 7d48279ffeed55da8dfe2f8e81f3b81f
46e506be06399b437c83c93d7065d49e
7657869f835ef0a06664edf0ebffd96a
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.arca@fiocruz.br
_version_ 1798324863236046848