Leishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from new and old worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using bayesian latent class models

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Maia, Carla
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Fraga, Deborah Bittencourt Mothé, Cristóvão, José, Borja, Lairton Souza, Solcà, Manuela da Silva, Campino, Lenea, Veras, Patrícia Sampaio Tavares, Gonçalves, Luzia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/54908
Resumo: Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia.
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spelling Maia, CarlaFraga, Deborah Bittencourt MothéCristóvão, JoséBorja, Lairton SouzaSolcà, Manuela da SilvaCampino, LeneaVeras, Patrícia Sampaio TavaresGonçalves, Luzia2022-09-27T19:51:53Z2022-09-27T19:51:53Z2022MAIA, Carla et al. Leishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from New and Old Worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using Bayesian Latent Class Models. Parasites & Vectors, v. 15, n. 202, p. 1-8, 2022.1756-3305https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5490810.1186/s13071-022-05328-1Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia.Universidade NOVA de Lisboa. Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical. Global Health and Tropical Medicine. Lisbon, Portugal / Medical Parasitology Unit, IHMT-UNL. Lisbon, Portugal.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório de Interação Parasito‑Hospedeiro e Epidemiologia. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Universidade Federal da Bahia. Escola de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Produção Animal. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia de Doenças Tropicais, INCT-DT, BA, Brasil.Universidade NOVA de Lisboa. Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical. Global Health and Tropical Medicine. Lisbon, Portugal / Medical Parasitology Unit, IHMT-UNL. Lisbon, Portugal.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório de Interação Parasito‑Hospedeiro e Epidemiologia. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório de Interação Parasito‑Hospedeiro e Epidemiologia. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Universidade Federal da Bahia. Escola de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Produção Animal. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Medical Parasitology Unit, IHMT-UNL. Lisbon, Portugal.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório de Interação Parasito‑Hospedeiro e Epidemiologia. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia de Doenças Tropicais, INCT-DT, BA, Brasil.Universidade NOVA de Lisboa. Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical. Global Health and Tropical Medicine. Lisbon, Portugal / International Public Health and Biostatistics Unit, IHMT-UNL. Lisbon, Portugal / Universidade de Lisboa. Centro de Estatística e Aplicações. Lisbon, Portugal.Background: Zoonotic leishmaniosis caused by Leishmania infantum is endemic in several countries of the Mediterranean Basin, Latin America, and Asia. Dogs are the main hosts and reservoirs of human infection. Thus, from a One Health perspective, early diagnosis of Leishmania infection in dogs is essential to control the dissemination of the parasite among other dogs and to humans. The aim of this study was to estimate the diagnosis accuracy of three serological tests to detect antibodies to Leishmania in dogs from two endemic settings using Bayesian latent class models (BLCM). Methods: A total of 378 dogs from two Portuguese and Brazilian endemic areas of leishmaniosis (194 animals from Portugal and 184 from Brazil) were screened. Detection of anti-Leishmania antibodies was performed using two commercial ELISA (L. infantum IgG-ELISA® and EIE-LVC®) and a rapid immunochromatographic test (DPP-LVC®). Bayesian latent class models were used to estimate Leishmania infection prevalence, together with sensitivities and specificities of the three diagnostic tests, in the two dog populations simultaneously. Predictive values were also calculated. Credibility intervals (CI) were obtained, considering different types of prior information. Results: A posterior median Leishmania seroprevalence of 13.4% (95% CI 9.0–18.7) and of 21.6% (15.0–28.3) was estimated to the Portuguese and Brazilian dog subpopulations, respectively. The Bayesian analysis indicated that all tests were highly specific (specificity above 90%), and that the DPP-LVC® was more sensitive (96.6%; 83.1–99.9) than both ELISAs in the Portuguese subpopulation, while in the Brazilian subpopulation, EIE-LVC® and L. infantum IgG-ELISA®, had the highest sensitivity (88.2%; 73.7–97.0) and specificity (98.7%; 95.1–99.9), respectively. Conclusions: In general, the levels of diagnosis accuracy of the three serological tests to detect Leishmania antibodies assessed by BLCM indicate their utility in canine epidemiological studies. The same approach should be used to assess the performance of these techniques in the clinical management of infected and sick dogs using representative samples from the wide spectrum of clinical situations, namely from subclinical infection to manifest disease. The low positive predictive value of the serological tests used in the current protocol of the Brazilian Ministry of Health suggests that they should not be used individually and may not be sufficient to target reservoir-based control interventions.engBMCLeishmania infantumDogsPrevalenceSensitivity and SpecificitySerologyModelos Bayesianos de Classes LatentesPrecisão do diagnósticoCãoLeishmania infantumPrevalênciaSensibilidadeSorologiaEspecificidadeBayesian latent class modelsDiagnosis accuracyDogLeishmania infantumPrevalenceSensitivitySerologySpecificityLeishmania infantumPrevalênciaSorologiaSensibilidade e EspecificidadeLeishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from new and old worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using bayesian latent class modelsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZORIGINALMaia, Carla - Leishmania_exposure_in_dogs.pdfMaia, Carla - Leishmania_exposure_in_dogs.pdfapplication/pdf913316https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/54908/2/Maia%2c%20Carla%20-%20Leishmania_exposure_in_dogs.pdfc5c22b1e448c90eb63f07a7dd467e4f1MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv Leishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from new and old worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using bayesian latent class models
title Leishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from new and old worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using bayesian latent class models
spellingShingle Leishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from new and old worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using bayesian latent class models
Maia, Carla
Leishmania infantum
Dogs
Prevalence
Sensitivity and Specificity
Serology
Modelos Bayesianos de Classes Latentes
Precisão do diagnóstico
Cão
Leishmania infantum
Prevalência
Sensibilidade
Sorologia
Especificidade
Bayesian latent class models
Diagnosis accuracy
Dog
Leishmania infantum
Prevalence
Sensitivity
Serology
Specificity
Leishmania infantum
Prevalência
Sorologia
Sensibilidade e Especificidade
title_short Leishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from new and old worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using bayesian latent class models
title_full Leishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from new and old worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using bayesian latent class models
title_fullStr Leishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from new and old worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using bayesian latent class models
title_full_unstemmed Leishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from new and old worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using bayesian latent class models
title_sort Leishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from new and old worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using bayesian latent class models
author Maia, Carla
author_facet Maia, Carla
Fraga, Deborah Bittencourt Mothé
Cristóvão, José
Borja, Lairton Souza
Solcà, Manuela da Silva
Campino, Lenea
Veras, Patrícia Sampaio Tavares
Gonçalves, Luzia
author_role author
author2 Fraga, Deborah Bittencourt Mothé
Cristóvão, José
Borja, Lairton Souza
Solcà, Manuela da Silva
Campino, Lenea
Veras, Patrícia Sampaio Tavares
Gonçalves, Luzia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Maia, Carla
Fraga, Deborah Bittencourt Mothé
Cristóvão, José
Borja, Lairton Souza
Solcà, Manuela da Silva
Campino, Lenea
Veras, Patrícia Sampaio Tavares
Gonçalves, Luzia
dc.subject.mesh.en_US.fl_str_mv Leishmania infantum
Dogs
Prevalence
Sensitivity and Specificity
Serology
topic Leishmania infantum
Dogs
Prevalence
Sensitivity and Specificity
Serology
Modelos Bayesianos de Classes Latentes
Precisão do diagnóstico
Cão
Leishmania infantum
Prevalência
Sensibilidade
Sorologia
Especificidade
Bayesian latent class models
Diagnosis accuracy
Dog
Leishmania infantum
Prevalence
Sensitivity
Serology
Specificity
Leishmania infantum
Prevalência
Sorologia
Sensibilidade e Especificidade
dc.subject.other.en_US.fl_str_mv Modelos Bayesianos de Classes Latentes
Precisão do diagnóstico
Cão
Leishmania infantum
Prevalência
Sensibilidade
Sorologia
Especificidade
dc.subject.en.en_US.fl_str_mv Bayesian latent class models
Diagnosis accuracy
Dog
Leishmania infantum
Prevalence
Sensitivity
Serology
Specificity
dc.subject.decs.en_US.fl_str_mv Leishmania infantum
Prevalência
Sorologia
Sensibilidade e Especificidade
description Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2022-09-27T19:51:53Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-09-27T19:51:53Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv MAIA, Carla et al. Leishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from New and Old Worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using Bayesian Latent Class Models. Parasites & Vectors, v. 15, n. 202, p. 1-8, 2022.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/54908
dc.identifier.issn.en_US.fl_str_mv 1756-3305
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s13071-022-05328-1
identifier_str_mv MAIA, Carla et al. Leishmania exposure in dogs from two endemic countries from New and Old Worlds (Brazil and Portugal): evaluation of three serological tests using Bayesian Latent Class Models. Parasites & Vectors, v. 15, n. 202, p. 1-8, 2022.
1756-3305
10.1186/s13071-022-05328-1
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/54908
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/54908/2/Maia%2c%20Carla%20-%20Leishmania_exposure_in_dogs.pdf
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