Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Guimarães, Lucas Melo
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Carneiro, Eduilson Lívio Neves da Costa, Costa, Filipe Anibal Carvalho
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/13640
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escritório Regional. Teresina, PI, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Guimarães, Lucas MeloCarneiro, Eduilson Lívio Neves da CostaCosta, Filipe Anibal Carvalho2016-04-07T13:51:45Z2016-04-07T13:51:45Z2015GUIMARÃES, Lucas Melo; CARNEIRO, Eduilson Lívio Neves da Costa; COSTA, Filipe Anibal Carvalho. Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data. BMC Infectious Disease, v.15:442, 12p, 2015.1471-2334https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1364010.1186/s12879-015-1222-3engBioMed CentralIncreasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance datainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escritório Regional. Teresina, PI, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Piauí (IFPI). Teresina, PI, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escritório Regional. Teresina, PI, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Background: Many countries have reported an increase in the incidence of pertussis, which has become a global public health concern. Methods: In this study, the epidemiology of pertussis in Brazil was assessed retrospectively using surveillance data gathered from case notification forms from 2007 to 2014. Results: From 2007 to 2014, 80,068 suspected cases of pertussis were reported in Brazil. Of these, 24,612 (32 %) were confirmed by various criteria. The annual distribution of confirmed cases demonstrated a significant increase in incidence rate since 2012. A seasonal pattern in which cases occur most frequently between the end of spring and midsummer has been identified. Among the confirmed cases, 34.5 % occurred in infants aged 0–2 months, 22.4 % occurred in infants aged 3–6 months, 21 % occurred in children aged 7 months to 4 years, and 8 % were reported in adults >21 years. Of the confirmed cases, 47.2 % met only clinical criteria, 15.5 % met clinical and epidemiological criteria, and 36.6 % were confirmed in a laboratory. The overall case fatality rate was 2.1 %, reaching 4.7 % among infants aged 0–2 months. The complications most commonly reported in the notification forms were pneumonia, encephalitis, dehydration, otitis, and malnutrition. Of the confirmed cases, 23.1 % occurred in subjects who received at least 3 doses of the pertussis vaccine. Within this group, there were 1098 infants aged 7 to 15 months and 2079 children aged 16 months to 4 years. In 2012, 18 states did not achieve 95 % immunization coverage, a number that dropped to 10 and 6 in 2013 and 2014, respectively. Conclusions: Brazil’s main challenges in facing pertussis resurgence will be to offer the best quality medical attention to reduce mortality, to improve the infrastructure for laboratory diagnosis and to increase vaccination coverage. Additional studies to assess the effectiveness of the current vaccination schedule and basic research on the genetics and evolution of circulating B. pertussis strains are also needed.PertussisBordetella pertussisEpidemiologyVacinationBrazilBordetella pertussisVacina contra CoquelucheCoquelucheinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/13640/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALlucas_guimaraes_etal_IOC_2015.pdflucas_guimaraes_etal_IOC_2015.pdfapplication/pdf2109127https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/13640/2/lucas_guimaraes_etal_IOC_2015.pdf896789ce39bc0d4f7c5696f45b03b71bMD52TEXTlucas_guimaraes_etal_IOC_2015.pdf.txtlucas_guimaraes_etal_IOC_2015.pdf.txtExtracted 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data
title Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data
spellingShingle Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data
Guimarães, Lucas Melo
Pertussis
Bordetella pertussis
Epidemiology
Vacination
Brazil
Bordetella pertussis
Vacina contra Coqueluche
Coqueluche
title_short Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data
title_full Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data
title_fullStr Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data
title_full_unstemmed Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data
title_sort Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data
author Guimarães, Lucas Melo
author_facet Guimarães, Lucas Melo
Carneiro, Eduilson Lívio Neves da Costa
Costa, Filipe Anibal Carvalho
author_role author
author2 Carneiro, Eduilson Lívio Neves da Costa
Costa, Filipe Anibal Carvalho
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Guimarães, Lucas Melo
Carneiro, Eduilson Lívio Neves da Costa
Costa, Filipe Anibal Carvalho
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Pertussis
Bordetella pertussis
Epidemiology
Vacination
Brazil
topic Pertussis
Bordetella pertussis
Epidemiology
Vacination
Brazil
Bordetella pertussis
Vacina contra Coqueluche
Coqueluche
dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Bordetella pertussis
Vacina contra Coqueluche
Coqueluche
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escritório Regional. Teresina, PI, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2015
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2016-04-07T13:51:45Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2016-04-07T13:51:45Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv GUIMARÃES, Lucas Melo; CARNEIRO, Eduilson Lívio Neves da Costa; COSTA, Filipe Anibal Carvalho. Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data. BMC Infectious Disease, v.15:442, 12p, 2015.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/13640
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1471-2334
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s12879-015-1222-3
identifier_str_mv GUIMARÃES, Lucas Melo; CARNEIRO, Eduilson Lívio Neves da Costa; COSTA, Filipe Anibal Carvalho. Increasing incidence of pertussis in Brazil: a retrospective study using surveillance data. BMC Infectious Disease, v.15:442, 12p, 2015.
1471-2334
10.1186/s12879-015-1222-3
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/13640
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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