Information and making up a decision at pediatric dentistry clinic: a bioethical focus
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista odonto ciência (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/1221 |
Resumo: | Respecting a patient’s autonomy implies informing him/her as to the treatment proposals, benefits and risks so that he/she can comprehend and actively participate in the process. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to verify if parents/guardians receive clarifications regarding the dentistry treatment of their 4 to 12-year-old children treated at a public service clinic in the city of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. The sample was made up of 63 parents/guardians interviewed with the use of a structured form. The chi-square test and Fisher’s exact test with 5% significance were adopted for the statistical analysis, using the SPSS 10.0 software program. The results reveal that 79.4% of the guardians confirmed having received information regarding their child’s treatment, and such information was considered satisfactory. In relation to self-judgment, 93.7% of the respondents stated having knowledge regarding the treatment the dental surgeon was performing and 60.3% said that they have participated of the treatment decision. However, when asked about the procedure, just 30.2% responded correctly. There were no statistically significant differences when associating clarification with age (p = 0.355), family relation (p = 0.747), level of schooling (p = 0.472) and economic level of the parents/guardians (p = 0.725). We conclude that the majority of parents/guardians demonstrated not to be duly informed as to the dentistry treatment of their underage children, which suggest that they did not satisfactorily exercise their autonomy. UNITERMS: personal autonomy; bioethics; pediatric dentistry. |
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Information and making up a decision at pediatric dentistry clinic: a bioethical focusInformação e tomada de decisão na clínica odontopediátrica: enfoque bioéticoRespecting a patient’s autonomy implies informing him/her as to the treatment proposals, benefits and risks so that he/she can comprehend and actively participate in the process. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to verify if parents/guardians receive clarifications regarding the dentistry treatment of their 4 to 12-year-old children treated at a public service clinic in the city of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. The sample was made up of 63 parents/guardians interviewed with the use of a structured form. The chi-square test and Fisher’s exact test with 5% significance were adopted for the statistical analysis, using the SPSS 10.0 software program. The results reveal that 79.4% of the guardians confirmed having received information regarding their child’s treatment, and such information was considered satisfactory. In relation to self-judgment, 93.7% of the respondents stated having knowledge regarding the treatment the dental surgeon was performing and 60.3% said that they have participated of the treatment decision. However, when asked about the procedure, just 30.2% responded correctly. There were no statistically significant differences when associating clarification with age (p = 0.355), family relation (p = 0.747), level of schooling (p = 0.472) and economic level of the parents/guardians (p = 0.725). We conclude that the majority of parents/guardians demonstrated not to be duly informed as to the dentistry treatment of their underage children, which suggest that they did not satisfactorily exercise their autonomy. UNITERMS: personal autonomy; bioethics; pediatric dentistry.O respeito à autonomia do paciente implica em informá-lo sobre as propostas de tratamento, benefícios e riscos, de forma que possa compreender e participar ativamente deste processo. Este estudo transversal teve por objetivo verificar o esclarecimento dos responsáveis acerca do tratamento odontológico de suas crianças na faixa etária de 4 a 12 anos, atendidas em um serviço público de Belo Horizonte. Ademais, desejou-se avaliar a participação dos mesmos na decisão do tratamento. A amostra constituiu-se de 63 responsáveis, os quais foram abordados por meio de uma entrevista utilizando-se um formulário estruturado. Para análise estatística adotou-se o teste qui-quadrado e o teste exato de Fisher com 5% de significância através do programa SPSS 10.0. Os resultados revelaram que 79,4% dos responsáveis confirmaram o recebimento de informações sobre o tratamento proposto para a sessão, sendo tal informação considerada satisfatória. Em relação ao autojulgamento, 93,7% dos entrevistados declararam ter conhecimento acerca do tratamento que estava sendo executado pelo cirurgião-dentista, e 60,3% declararam ter participado do processo de decisão. Entretanto, quando questionados sobre qual o procedimento executado, 30,2% dos responsáveis acertaram. Não houve diferença estatisticamente significativa quando se associou a variável esclarecimento e as variáveis idade (p = 0,355), grau de parentesco (p = 0,747), nível de escolaridade (p = 0,472) e nível econômico dos responsáveis (p = 0,725). Desta forma, concluiu-se que a maioria dos entrevistados não estava devidamente esclarecida quanto ao tratamento odontológico realizado em seu menor, assumindo uma postura passiva frente ao profissional. Sugeriu-se, portanto que, os responsáveis não exerceram de forma satisfatória a sua autonomia. UNITERMOS: autonomia pessoal; bioética; odontopediatria.EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS2007-03-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed Articleapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/1221Revista Odonto Ciência; Vol. 22 No. 55 (2007); 30 - 35Revista Odonto Ciência; v. 22 n. 55 (2007); 30 - 351980-65230102-9460reponame:Revista odonto ciência (Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSenghttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/1221/972Scarpelli, Ana CarolinaBonanato, Karina TeixeiraRamos-Jorge, Maria LetíciaZarzar, Patrícia Maria Pereira de AraújoPaiva, Saul MartinsPordeus, Isabela Almeidainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-11-18T11:34:14Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/1221Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/foPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/oai||odontociencia@pucrs.br1980-65230102-9460opendoar:2013-11-18T11:34:14Revista odonto ciência (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Information and making up a decision at pediatric dentistry clinic: a bioethical focus Informação e tomada de decisão na clínica odontopediátrica: enfoque bioético |
title |
Information and making up a decision at pediatric dentistry clinic: a bioethical focus |
spellingShingle |
Information and making up a decision at pediatric dentistry clinic: a bioethical focus Scarpelli, Ana Carolina |
title_short |
Information and making up a decision at pediatric dentistry clinic: a bioethical focus |
title_full |
Information and making up a decision at pediatric dentistry clinic: a bioethical focus |
title_fullStr |
Information and making up a decision at pediatric dentistry clinic: a bioethical focus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Information and making up a decision at pediatric dentistry clinic: a bioethical focus |
title_sort |
Information and making up a decision at pediatric dentistry clinic: a bioethical focus |
author |
Scarpelli, Ana Carolina |
author_facet |
Scarpelli, Ana Carolina Bonanato, Karina Teixeira Ramos-Jorge, Maria Letícia Zarzar, Patrícia Maria Pereira de Araújo Paiva, Saul Martins Pordeus, Isabela Almeida |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Bonanato, Karina Teixeira Ramos-Jorge, Maria Letícia Zarzar, Patrícia Maria Pereira de Araújo Paiva, Saul Martins Pordeus, Isabela Almeida |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Scarpelli, Ana Carolina Bonanato, Karina Teixeira Ramos-Jorge, Maria Letícia Zarzar, Patrícia Maria Pereira de Araújo Paiva, Saul Martins Pordeus, Isabela Almeida |
description |
Respecting a patient’s autonomy implies informing him/her as to the treatment proposals, benefits and risks so that he/she can comprehend and actively participate in the process. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to verify if parents/guardians receive clarifications regarding the dentistry treatment of their 4 to 12-year-old children treated at a public service clinic in the city of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. The sample was made up of 63 parents/guardians interviewed with the use of a structured form. The chi-square test and Fisher’s exact test with 5% significance were adopted for the statistical analysis, using the SPSS 10.0 software program. The results reveal that 79.4% of the guardians confirmed having received information regarding their child’s treatment, and such information was considered satisfactory. In relation to self-judgment, 93.7% of the respondents stated having knowledge regarding the treatment the dental surgeon was performing and 60.3% said that they have participated of the treatment decision. However, when asked about the procedure, just 30.2% responded correctly. There were no statistically significant differences when associating clarification with age (p = 0.355), family relation (p = 0.747), level of schooling (p = 0.472) and economic level of the parents/guardians (p = 0.725). We conclude that the majority of parents/guardians demonstrated not to be duly informed as to the dentistry treatment of their underage children, which suggest that they did not satisfactorily exercise their autonomy. UNITERMS: personal autonomy; bioethics; pediatric dentistry. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007-03-20 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/1221 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/1221 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/1221/972 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Odonto Ciência; Vol. 22 No. 55 (2007); 30 - 35 Revista Odonto Ciência; v. 22 n. 55 (2007); 30 - 35 1980-6523 0102-9460 reponame:Revista odonto ciência (Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
Revista odonto ciência (Online) |
collection |
Revista odonto ciência (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista odonto ciência (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||odontociencia@pucrs.br |
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1754820873691332608 |