Do passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEA
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS |
Texto Completo: | http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/4938 |
Resumo: | This dissertation, linked to the area of concentration Penal System and Violence, line - Criminal Legal Systems Research Contemporary, had the intention to approach the structuring of the PCPA, his past to his present, to pay attention to the human rights violations that then comes to criminal enforcement, as well as seeking to identify what is the role of the OAS in this context, given representation, with specific with PCPA, addressed to the Inter- American System of Human Rights Protection . Thus, at first we demonstrate how it originated the PCPA, which were their purposes, the intended recipient, and stood structured, even before the lack of jobs versus prison population, until we get to your current situation. Subsequently, we discus about the problems generated in the criminal enforcement on the repeated violation of Human Rights. Therefore, it proved necessary to address the state of the art Human Rights in Constitutional sphere. Traced, then the conceptualization between Human Rights and Fundamental Rights, entering itself in some constitutional principles applicable to criminal enforcement, which proved to be of paramount importance, because while the object contrast, allowed to verify in a timely species of human rights violations originated, such as overcrowding, loss of internal control and dominion of PCPA factions; precariousness of health care, material assistance withheld; absence of conditions of work , study, and other instruments of rehabilitation; supply conditions; magazine and conjugal visits, in addition to the damage to so-called benefits enforceable. We conclude, at this point, the confirmation of human rights violations, as well as the ineffectiveness of the law as a response. Thus, we then develop some considerations about the representation sent to the CIHR: If PCPA and structuring of the Inter-American Human Rights System, in order to raise the possible routes to be followed by representation through the analysis of the ACHR, in its role assertion of rights as well as on its incorporation into domestic constitutionalism. Still, we see the process, the roles and responsibilities of the Commission and the Court, the alleged representation, even bringing into play specific jurisprudence on the matter. Finally, we present the advances possible even if not accepted the representation in terms of visibility of a reality so important, considering, at this point, the need for a flexible concept of sovereignty, as well as posture and will state when it comes to compliance with decisions issued by International Systems of Human Rights Protection. Finally, we conclude that given the existence of a substantial body of legislation on the matter, based on the national or international law, as well as confirmed the human rights violations based on criminal enforcement, and even considering the lack of coercion by higher part of the Inter-American System of Human Rights Protection, regarding the compliance with its decisions, urges a shift in the construction of the mindset of the actors and operators of the penal system, given that it is only through them that the system operates, and which may pursue a criminal enforcement fairer and more human. |
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Pozzebon, Fabr?cio Dreyer de ?vilaCPF:53931998053http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4771490U0CPF:78514509004http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4332886Z6Cappellari, Mariana Py Muniz2015-04-14T14:48:19Z2014-01-292013-11-08CAPPELLARI, Mariana Py Muniz. Do passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEA. 2013. 45 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Ci?ncias Criminais) - Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 2013.http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/4938This dissertation, linked to the area of concentration Penal System and Violence, line - Criminal Legal Systems Research Contemporary, had the intention to approach the structuring of the PCPA, his past to his present, to pay attention to the human rights violations that then comes to criminal enforcement, as well as seeking to identify what is the role of the OAS in this context, given representation, with specific with PCPA, addressed to the Inter- American System of Human Rights Protection . Thus, at first we demonstrate how it originated the PCPA, which were their purposes, the intended recipient, and stood structured, even before the lack of jobs versus prison population, until we get to your current situation. Subsequently, we discus about the problems generated in the criminal enforcement on the repeated violation of Human Rights. Therefore, it proved necessary to address the state of the art Human Rights in Constitutional sphere. Traced, then the conceptualization between Human Rights and Fundamental Rights, entering itself in some constitutional principles applicable to criminal enforcement, which proved to be of paramount importance, because while the object contrast, allowed to verify in a timely species of human rights violations originated, such as overcrowding, loss of internal control and dominion of PCPA factions; precariousness of health care, material assistance withheld; absence of conditions of work , study, and other instruments of rehabilitation; supply conditions; magazine and conjugal visits, in addition to the damage to so-called benefits enforceable. We conclude, at this point, the confirmation of human rights violations, as well as the ineffectiveness of the law as a response. Thus, we then develop some considerations about the representation sent to the CIHR: If PCPA and structuring of the Inter-American Human Rights System, in order to raise the possible routes to be followed by representation through the analysis of the ACHR, in its role assertion of rights as well as on its incorporation into domestic constitutionalism. Still, we see the process, the roles and responsibilities of the Commission and the Court, the alleged representation, even bringing into play specific jurisprudence on the matter. Finally, we present the advances possible even if not accepted the representation in terms of visibility of a reality so important, considering, at this point, the need for a flexible concept of sovereignty, as well as posture and will state when it comes to compliance with decisions issued by International Systems of Human Rights Protection. Finally, we conclude that given the existence of a substantial body of legislation on the matter, based on the national or international law, as well as confirmed the human rights violations based on criminal enforcement, and even considering the lack of coercion by higher part of the Inter-American System of Human Rights Protection, regarding the compliance with its decisions, urges a shift in the construction of the mindset of the actors and operators of the penal system, given that it is only through them that the system operates, and which may pursue a criminal enforcement fairer and more human.A presente disserta??o, vinculada ? ?rea de concentra??o Sistema Penal e Viol?ncia, linha de pesquisa Sistemas Jur?dico-Penais Contempor?neos, teve por intuito abordar a estrutura??o do PCPA, do seu passado ao seu presente, a fim de atentar para as viola??es de Direitos Humanos que da? adv?m ? execu??o penal, bem como, buscando apontar qual ? o papel da OEA, nesse contexto, haja vista Representa??o, no que diz especificamente com o PCPA, endere?ada ao Sistema Interamericano de Prote??o de Direitos Humanos. Dessa forma, num primeiro momento demonstramos como se originou o PCPA, quais eram os seus fins, a quem se destinava, como se encontrava estruturado, inclusive diante a aus?ncia de vagas versus popula??o carcer?ria, at? chegarmos a sua situa??o atual. Posteriormente, discorremos acerca dos problemas gerados na execu??o penal diante a reiterada viola??o de Direitos Humanos. Para tanto, revelou-se necess?rio abordar o estado da arte dos Direitos Humanos na esfera Constitucional. Tra?amos, ent?o, a conceitua??o entre Direitos Humanos e Direitos Fundamentais, ingressando propriamente em alguns princ?pios constitucionais aplic?veis ? execu??o penal, os quais se revelaram de suma import?ncia, porque enquanto objeto de contraste, permitiram verificar de forma pontual as esp?cies de viola??es de Direitos Humanos originadas, tais como: superpopula??o carcer?ria; perda do controle interno e do dom?nio do PCPA pelas fac??es; precariedade da assist?ncia ? sa?de; assist?ncia material sonegada; aus?ncia de condi??es de trabalho, estudo e outros instrumentos de reabilita??o; as condi??es de alimenta??o; a revista e visitas ?ntimas; para al?m dos preju?zos aos chamados benef?cios execut?rios. Conclu?mos, nesse ponto, pela confirma??o das viola??es de Direitos Humanos, bem como da inefic?cia do direito interno como resposta. Dessa forma, passamos, ent?o, a tecer considera??es acerca da Representa??o encaminhada ? CIDH: Caso PCPA e estrutura??o do Sistema Interamericano de Direitos Humanos, a fim de suscitar os poss?veis caminhos a serem trilhados pela Representa??o, atrav?s da an?lise da CADH, no seu papel de afirma??o de direitos, bem como diante a sua incorpora??o ao constitucionalismo interno. Ainda, verificamos o processo, as fun??es e a compet?ncia da Comiss?o e da Corte Interamericana, quanto ? alegada Representa??o, inclusive, trazendo ? cola??o jurisprud?ncia espec?fica a respeito da mat?ria. Adiante, apresentamos os avan?os poss?veis mesmo se n?o acolhida ? Representa??o, em termos de visibilidade de uma realidade t?o importante, haja vista, nesse ponto, a necessidade de flexibiliza??o do conceito de soberania, bem como de postura e vontade estatal no que diz com o cumprimento das decis?es proferidas pelos Sistemas Internacionais de Prote??o dos Direitos Humanos. Por fim, conclu?mos que diante a exist?ncia de um farto arsenal legislativo sobre a mat?ria, em sede de direito interno ou internacional, bem como confirmadas as viola??es de Direitos Humanos em sede de execu??o penal, e, ainda considerando a car?ncia de uma coer??o maior por parte do Sistema Interamericano de Prote??o dos Direitos Humanos, no que tange ao cumprimento das suas decis?es, urge uma virada na constru??o da mentalidade dos atores e operadores do sistema penal, haja vista que ? apenas atrav?s deles que o sistema opera, e que se poder? buscar uma execu??o penal mais justa e humana.Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:48:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 453093.pdf: 593301 bytes, checksum: 2a241a317df210afb30798d127d71053 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-11-08application/pdfhttp://tede2.pucrs.br:80/tede2/retrieve/15892/453093.pdf.jpgporPontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do SulPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncias CriminaisPUCRSBRFaculdade de DireitoDIREITO PENALDIREITO PROCESSUAL PENALEXECU??O PENALPRIS?ESDIREITOS HUMANOSPRES?DIO CENTRAL - PORTO ALEGRECNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITODo passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEAinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis32637738960505291735006002194221341323903125info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RSinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSTHUMBNAIL453093.pdf.jpg453093.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg3283http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/4938/3/453093.pdf.jpg27b1a1741020bde4f0b47b8448ffce20MD53TEXT453093.pdf.txt453093.pdf.txttext/plain99929http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/4938/2/453093.pdf.txta9bcafafdba5cdc8898dc4792ffc36b6MD52ORIGINAL453093.pdfapplication/pdf593301http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/4938/1/453093.pdf2a241a317df210afb30798d127d71053MD51tede/49382015-04-17 15:04:07.035oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/4938Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/PRIhttps://tede2.pucrs.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.central@pucrs.br||opendoar:2015-04-17T18:04:07Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Do passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEA |
title |
Do passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEA |
spellingShingle |
Do passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEA Cappellari, Mariana Py Muniz DIREITO PENAL DIREITO PROCESSUAL PENAL EXECU??O PENAL PRIS?ES DIREITOS HUMANOS PRES?DIO CENTRAL - PORTO ALEGRE CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
title_short |
Do passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEA |
title_full |
Do passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEA |
title_fullStr |
Do passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEA |
title_full_unstemmed |
Do passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEA |
title_sort |
Do passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEA |
author |
Cappellari, Mariana Py Muniz |
author_facet |
Cappellari, Mariana Py Muniz |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Pozzebon, Fabr?cio Dreyer de ?vila |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:53931998053 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4771490U0 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:78514509004 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4332886Z6 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cappellari, Mariana Py Muniz |
contributor_str_mv |
Pozzebon, Fabr?cio Dreyer de ?vila |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
DIREITO PENAL DIREITO PROCESSUAL PENAL EXECU??O PENAL PRIS?ES DIREITOS HUMANOS PRES?DIO CENTRAL - PORTO ALEGRE |
topic |
DIREITO PENAL DIREITO PROCESSUAL PENAL EXECU??O PENAL PRIS?ES DIREITOS HUMANOS PRES?DIO CENTRAL - PORTO ALEGRE CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
description |
This dissertation, linked to the area of concentration Penal System and Violence, line - Criminal Legal Systems Research Contemporary, had the intention to approach the structuring of the PCPA, his past to his present, to pay attention to the human rights violations that then comes to criminal enforcement, as well as seeking to identify what is the role of the OAS in this context, given representation, with specific with PCPA, addressed to the Inter- American System of Human Rights Protection . Thus, at first we demonstrate how it originated the PCPA, which were their purposes, the intended recipient, and stood structured, even before the lack of jobs versus prison population, until we get to your current situation. Subsequently, we discus about the problems generated in the criminal enforcement on the repeated violation of Human Rights. Therefore, it proved necessary to address the state of the art Human Rights in Constitutional sphere. Traced, then the conceptualization between Human Rights and Fundamental Rights, entering itself in some constitutional principles applicable to criminal enforcement, which proved to be of paramount importance, because while the object contrast, allowed to verify in a timely species of human rights violations originated, such as overcrowding, loss of internal control and dominion of PCPA factions; precariousness of health care, material assistance withheld; absence of conditions of work , study, and other instruments of rehabilitation; supply conditions; magazine and conjugal visits, in addition to the damage to so-called benefits enforceable. We conclude, at this point, the confirmation of human rights violations, as well as the ineffectiveness of the law as a response. Thus, we then develop some considerations about the representation sent to the CIHR: If PCPA and structuring of the Inter-American Human Rights System, in order to raise the possible routes to be followed by representation through the analysis of the ACHR, in its role assertion of rights as well as on its incorporation into domestic constitutionalism. Still, we see the process, the roles and responsibilities of the Commission and the Court, the alleged representation, even bringing into play specific jurisprudence on the matter. Finally, we present the advances possible even if not accepted the representation in terms of visibility of a reality so important, considering, at this point, the need for a flexible concept of sovereignty, as well as posture and will state when it comes to compliance with decisions issued by International Systems of Human Rights Protection. Finally, we conclude that given the existence of a substantial body of legislation on the matter, based on the national or international law, as well as confirmed the human rights violations based on criminal enforcement, and even considering the lack of coercion by higher part of the Inter-American System of Human Rights Protection, regarding the compliance with its decisions, urges a shift in the construction of the mindset of the actors and operators of the penal system, given that it is only through them that the system operates, and which may pursue a criminal enforcement fairer and more human. |
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2013 |
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CAPPELLARI, Mariana Py Muniz. Do passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEA. 2013. 45 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Ci?ncias Criminais) - Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 2013. |
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http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/4938 |
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CAPPELLARI, Mariana Py Muniz. Do passado ao presente do PCPA : as viola??es de direitos humanos na execu??o penal e o papel da OEA. 2013. 45 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Ci?ncias Criminais) - Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 2013. |
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