Fruit production from Opuntia ficus-indica ecotypes in comparison to commercial Italian clones
Main Author: | |
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Publication Date: | 2018 |
Other Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | eng |
Source: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Download full: | http://hdl.handle.net/10174/23915 |
Summary: | Fruit production, as an elementary chemical characteristic of the fruit, was evaluated in 16 Opuntia ficus-indica Portuguese ecotypes cultivated in a marginal soil without tillage, in the second and third years after plantation. The O. ficus-indica ecotypes were compared with the Italian cultivars ‘Bianca’ and ‘Gialla’. Significant differences were found among the O. ficus-indica ecotypes in biomass-related parameters and fruit yield, and different groups were established. Two spineless ecotypes (OFI-12 and OFI-13) had highest biomass production, with 9.9 Mg/ha dry matter on average. This was not significantly different from the ‘Gialla’ cultivar, which averaged 11.9 Mg/ha, for a density of 2,667 plants/ha, in the third year after plantation. Among Portuguese ecotypes, the fruit yields ranged from 2.4 to 10.1 Mg/ha fresh weight. The cultivars ‘Gialla’ and ‘Bianca’ had the highest fruit yield (13.8 and 13.6 Mg/ha fresh weight, respectively). The ‘Gialla’ cultivar and the group of ecotypes with orange pulp produced fruits of larger size and weight compared to the ‘Bianca’ cultivar and the group of ecotypes with white pulp. |
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Fruit production from Opuntia ficus-indica ecotypes in comparison to commercial Italian clonesbiomassfruit yieldfruit sizeprickly pearFruit production, as an elementary chemical characteristic of the fruit, was evaluated in 16 Opuntia ficus-indica Portuguese ecotypes cultivated in a marginal soil without tillage, in the second and third years after plantation. The O. ficus-indica ecotypes were compared with the Italian cultivars ‘Bianca’ and ‘Gialla’. Significant differences were found among the O. ficus-indica ecotypes in biomass-related parameters and fruit yield, and different groups were established. Two spineless ecotypes (OFI-12 and OFI-13) had highest biomass production, with 9.9 Mg/ha dry matter on average. This was not significantly different from the ‘Gialla’ cultivar, which averaged 11.9 Mg/ha, for a density of 2,667 plants/ha, in the third year after plantation. Among Portuguese ecotypes, the fruit yields ranged from 2.4 to 10.1 Mg/ha fresh weight. The cultivars ‘Gialla’ and ‘Bianca’ had the highest fruit yield (13.8 and 13.6 Mg/ha fresh weight, respectively). The ‘Gialla’ cultivar and the group of ecotypes with orange pulp produced fruits of larger size and weight compared to the ‘Bianca’ cultivar and the group of ecotypes with white pulp.Hort. Sci. (Prague)2019-01-08T17:35:52Z2019-01-082018-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10174/23915http://hdl.handle.net/10174/23915engReis C.M.G., Gazarini L.C., Ribeiro M.M. (2018): Fruit production from Opuntia ficus-indica ecotypes in comparison to commercial Italian clones. Hort. Sci. Vol. 45,(2): 92–10092-10045HORTSCIDBIO; ICAAMgazarini@uevora.ptcreis@ipcb.ptmataide@ipcb.pt584https://doi: 10.17221/48/2017-HORTSCIgazarini, l.c.reis, c.m.gribeiro, m.minfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-03T19:16:31Zoai:dspace.uevora.pt:10174/23915Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:14:41.139418Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Fruit production from Opuntia ficus-indica ecotypes in comparison to commercial Italian clones |
title |
Fruit production from Opuntia ficus-indica ecotypes in comparison to commercial Italian clones |
spellingShingle |
Fruit production from Opuntia ficus-indica ecotypes in comparison to commercial Italian clones gazarini, l.c. biomass fruit yield fruit size prickly pear |
title_short |
Fruit production from Opuntia ficus-indica ecotypes in comparison to commercial Italian clones |
title_full |
Fruit production from Opuntia ficus-indica ecotypes in comparison to commercial Italian clones |
title_fullStr |
Fruit production from Opuntia ficus-indica ecotypes in comparison to commercial Italian clones |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fruit production from Opuntia ficus-indica ecotypes in comparison to commercial Italian clones |
title_sort |
Fruit production from Opuntia ficus-indica ecotypes in comparison to commercial Italian clones |
author |
gazarini, l.c. |
author_facet |
gazarini, l.c. reis, c.m.g ribeiro, m.m |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
reis, c.m.g ribeiro, m.m |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
gazarini, l.c. reis, c.m.g ribeiro, m.m |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
biomass fruit yield fruit size prickly pear |
topic |
biomass fruit yield fruit size prickly pear |
description |
Fruit production, as an elementary chemical characteristic of the fruit, was evaluated in 16 Opuntia ficus-indica Portuguese ecotypes cultivated in a marginal soil without tillage, in the second and third years after plantation. The O. ficus-indica ecotypes were compared with the Italian cultivars ‘Bianca’ and ‘Gialla’. Significant differences were found among the O. ficus-indica ecotypes in biomass-related parameters and fruit yield, and different groups were established. Two spineless ecotypes (OFI-12 and OFI-13) had highest biomass production, with 9.9 Mg/ha dry matter on average. This was not significantly different from the ‘Gialla’ cultivar, which averaged 11.9 Mg/ha, for a density of 2,667 plants/ha, in the third year after plantation. Among Portuguese ecotypes, the fruit yields ranged from 2.4 to 10.1 Mg/ha fresh weight. The cultivars ‘Gialla’ and ‘Bianca’ had the highest fruit yield (13.8 and 13.6 Mg/ha fresh weight, respectively). The ‘Gialla’ cultivar and the group of ecotypes with orange pulp produced fruits of larger size and weight compared to the ‘Bianca’ cultivar and the group of ecotypes with white pulp. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-01-01T00:00:00Z 2019-01-08T17:35:52Z 2019-01-08 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10174/23915 http://hdl.handle.net/10174/23915 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10174/23915 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reis C.M.G., Gazarini L.C., Ribeiro M.M. (2018): Fruit production from Opuntia ficus-indica ecotypes in comparison to commercial Italian clones. Hort. Sci. Vol. 45,(2): 92–100 92-100 45 HORTSCI DBIO; ICAAM gazarini@uevora.pt creis@ipcb.pt mataide@ipcb.pt 584 https://doi: 10.17221/48/2017-HORTSCI |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Hort. Sci. (Prague) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Hort. Sci. (Prague) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799136628392853504 |