A critical analysis about the supposed role of azithromycin in the treatment of covid-19

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santana, Ricardo Ruan
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Barbosa, Bárbara Oliva, Soares, José Rivaldo de Oliveira, Colombo, Rayssa Mielo, Santos, Victória Rafaela, Amaral, Ricardo Guimarães, Andrade, Luciana Nalone
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Ciências em Saúde
Texto Completo: https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1184
Resumo: After over one year, the coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) has still affected millions of people. For this reason, global efforts to promote better treatment of covid-19 have been undertaken focused on the repurposing of existing medications.In Brazil, azithromycin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, has been used in association with other drugs as an immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and anti-viral agent, regardless of bacterial co-infection. Indeed, data from experimental studies have demonstrated the capacity of this drug in reducing the production of infection-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-8, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. However, observational studies revealed conflicting results regarding its effect, whereas well-conducted clinical trials have not shown a considerable effect of this agent on the improvement of clinical outcomes. This narrative review addressed the possible role of this antibiotic in the management of covid-19, based on data from clinical and preclinical studies.
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spelling A critical analysis about the supposed role of azithromycin in the treatment of covid-19Uma análise crítica sobre o suposto papel da azitromicina no tratamento da covid-19anti-infective agentsazithromycincovid-19SARS-CoV-2anti-infecciososazitromicinacovid-19SARS-CoV-2After over one year, the coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) has still affected millions of people. For this reason, global efforts to promote better treatment of covid-19 have been undertaken focused on the repurposing of existing medications.In Brazil, azithromycin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, has been used in association with other drugs as an immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and anti-viral agent, regardless of bacterial co-infection. Indeed, data from experimental studies have demonstrated the capacity of this drug in reducing the production of infection-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-8, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. However, observational studies revealed conflicting results regarding its effect, whereas well-conducted clinical trials have not shown a considerable effect of this agent on the improvement of clinical outcomes. This narrative review addressed the possible role of this antibiotic in the management of covid-19, based on data from clinical and preclinical studies.Após mais de um ano, a doença coronavírus 2019 (covid-19) ainda afeta milhões de pessoas. Por esta razão, os esforços globais para promover um melhor tratamento para covid-19 têm sido realizados com foco no reaproveitamento de medicamentos existentes. No Brasil, a azitromicina, um antibiótico de amplo espectro, tem sido utilizada em associação com outras drogas como agente imunomodulador, antiinflamatório e antiviral, independentemente da coinfecção bacteriana. De fato, dados de estudos experimentais demonstraram a capacidade dessa droga em reduzir a produção de citocinas pró-inflamatórias induzidas por infecção, como IL-8, IL-6 e TNF-alfa. No entanto, estudos observacionais revelaram resultados conflitantes quanto ao seu efeito, ao passo que ensaios clínicos bem conduzidos não demonstraram um efeito considerável desse agente na melhora dos desfechos clínicos. Esta revisão narrativa teve como objetivo abordar o possível papel desse antibiótico no tratamento de covid-19, com base em dados de estudos clínicos e pré-clínicos.AISI/HCI2021-12-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer reviewedAvaliado pelos parestextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttps://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/118410.21876/rcshci.v11i4.1184Revista Ciências em Saúde; v. 11 n. 4 (2021): Outubro a Dezembro de 2021; 11-21Health Sciences Journal; Vol 11 No 4 (2021): October to December 2021; 11-212236-378510.21876/rcshci.v11i4reponame:Revista Ciências em Saúdeinstname:Hospital de Clínicas de Itajubáinstacron:HCIenghttps://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1184/751Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Ciências em Saúdehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantana, Ricardo Ruan Barbosa, Bárbara Oliva Soares, José Rivaldo de OliveiraColombo, Rayssa MieloSantos, Victória Rafaela Amaral, Ricardo GuimarãesAndrade, Luciana Nalone2021-12-29T22:19:11Zoai:ojs.portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br:article/1184Revistahttps://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zeroPUBhttps://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/oaircs@hcitajuba.org.br||rcsfmit@medicinaitajuba.com.br2236-37852236-3785opendoar:2021-12-29T22:19:11Revista Ciências em Saúde - Hospital de Clínicas de Itajubáfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A critical analysis about the supposed role of azithromycin in the treatment of covid-19
Uma análise crítica sobre o suposto papel da azitromicina no tratamento da covid-19
title A critical analysis about the supposed role of azithromycin in the treatment of covid-19
spellingShingle A critical analysis about the supposed role of azithromycin in the treatment of covid-19
Santana, Ricardo Ruan
anti-infective agents
azithromycin
covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
anti-infecciosos
azitromicina
covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
title_short A critical analysis about the supposed role of azithromycin in the treatment of covid-19
title_full A critical analysis about the supposed role of azithromycin in the treatment of covid-19
title_fullStr A critical analysis about the supposed role of azithromycin in the treatment of covid-19
title_full_unstemmed A critical analysis about the supposed role of azithromycin in the treatment of covid-19
title_sort A critical analysis about the supposed role of azithromycin in the treatment of covid-19
author Santana, Ricardo Ruan
author_facet Santana, Ricardo Ruan
Barbosa, Bárbara Oliva
Soares, José Rivaldo de Oliveira
Colombo, Rayssa Mielo
Santos, Victória Rafaela
Amaral, Ricardo Guimarães
Andrade, Luciana Nalone
author_role author
author2 Barbosa, Bárbara Oliva
Soares, José Rivaldo de Oliveira
Colombo, Rayssa Mielo
Santos, Victória Rafaela
Amaral, Ricardo Guimarães
Andrade, Luciana Nalone
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santana, Ricardo Ruan
Barbosa, Bárbara Oliva
Soares, José Rivaldo de Oliveira
Colombo, Rayssa Mielo
Santos, Victória Rafaela
Amaral, Ricardo Guimarães
Andrade, Luciana Nalone
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv anti-infective agents
azithromycin
covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
anti-infecciosos
azitromicina
covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
topic anti-infective agents
azithromycin
covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
anti-infecciosos
azitromicina
covid-19
SARS-CoV-2
description After over one year, the coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) has still affected millions of people. For this reason, global efforts to promote better treatment of covid-19 have been undertaken focused on the repurposing of existing medications.In Brazil, azithromycin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, has been used in association with other drugs as an immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and anti-viral agent, regardless of bacterial co-infection. Indeed, data from experimental studies have demonstrated the capacity of this drug in reducing the production of infection-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-8, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. However, observational studies revealed conflicting results regarding its effect, whereas well-conducted clinical trials have not shown a considerable effect of this agent on the improvement of clinical outcomes. This narrative review addressed the possible role of this antibiotic in the management of covid-19, based on data from clinical and preclinical studies.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-22
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer reviewed
Avaliado pelos pares
texto
info:eu-repo/semantics/other
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1184
10.21876/rcshci.v11i4.1184
url https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1184
identifier_str_mv 10.21876/rcshci.v11i4.1184
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1184/751
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Ciências em Saúde
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Ciências em Saúde
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv AISI/HCI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv AISI/HCI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Ciências em Saúde; v. 11 n. 4 (2021): Outubro a Dezembro de 2021; 11-21
Health Sciences Journal; Vol 11 No 4 (2021): October to December 2021; 11-21
2236-3785
10.21876/rcshci.v11i4
reponame:Revista Ciências em Saúde
instname:Hospital de Clínicas de Itajubá
instacron:HCI
instname_str Hospital de Clínicas de Itajubá
instacron_str HCI
institution HCI
reponame_str Revista Ciências em Saúde
collection Revista Ciências em Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Ciências em Saúde - Hospital de Clínicas de Itajubá
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rcs@hcitajuba.org.br||rcsfmit@medicinaitajuba.com.br
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