Transesterification of vegetable oils: a review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Schuchardt,Ulf
Data de Publicação: 1998
Outros Autores: Sercheli,Ricardo, Vargas,Rogério Matheus
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50531998000300002
Resumo: The transesterification of vegetable oils with methanol as well as the main uses of the fatty acid methyl esters are reviewed. The general aspects of this process and the applicability of different types of catalysts (acids, alkaline metal hydroxides, alkoxides and carbonates, enzymes and non-ionic bases, such as amines, amidines, guanidines and triamino(imino)phosphoranes) are described. Special attention is given to guanidines, which can be easily heterogenized on organic polymers. However, the anchored catalysts show leaching problems. New strategies to obtain non-leaching guanidine-containing catalysts are proposed. Finally, several applications of fatty acid esters, obtained by transesterification of vegetable oils, are described.
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spelling Transesterification of vegetable oils: a reviewtransesterificationfatty acid methyl estersnon-ionic basesheterogenizationThe transesterification of vegetable oils with methanol as well as the main uses of the fatty acid methyl esters are reviewed. The general aspects of this process and the applicability of different types of catalysts (acids, alkaline metal hydroxides, alkoxides and carbonates, enzymes and non-ionic bases, such as amines, amidines, guanidines and triamino(imino)phosphoranes) are described. Special attention is given to guanidines, which can be easily heterogenized on organic polymers. However, the anchored catalysts show leaching problems. New strategies to obtain non-leaching guanidine-containing catalysts are proposed. Finally, several applications of fatty acid esters, obtained by transesterification of vegetable oils, are described.Sociedade Brasileira de Química1998-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50531998000300002Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.9 n.3 1998reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)instacron:SBQ10.1590/S0103-50531998000300002info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSchuchardt,UlfSercheli,RicardoVargas,Rogério Matheuseng2002-11-06T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-50531998000300002Revistahttp://jbcs.sbq.org.brONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br1678-47900103-5053opendoar:2002-11-06T00:00Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Transesterification of vegetable oils: a review
title Transesterification of vegetable oils: a review
spellingShingle Transesterification of vegetable oils: a review
Schuchardt,Ulf
transesterification
fatty acid methyl esters
non-ionic bases
heterogenization
title_short Transesterification of vegetable oils: a review
title_full Transesterification of vegetable oils: a review
title_fullStr Transesterification of vegetable oils: a review
title_full_unstemmed Transesterification of vegetable oils: a review
title_sort Transesterification of vegetable oils: a review
author Schuchardt,Ulf
author_facet Schuchardt,Ulf
Sercheli,Ricardo
Vargas,Rogério Matheus
author_role author
author2 Sercheli,Ricardo
Vargas,Rogério Matheus
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Schuchardt,Ulf
Sercheli,Ricardo
Vargas,Rogério Matheus
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv transesterification
fatty acid methyl esters
non-ionic bases
heterogenization
topic transesterification
fatty acid methyl esters
non-ionic bases
heterogenization
description The transesterification of vegetable oils with methanol as well as the main uses of the fatty acid methyl esters are reviewed. The general aspects of this process and the applicability of different types of catalysts (acids, alkaline metal hydroxides, alkoxides and carbonates, enzymes and non-ionic bases, such as amines, amidines, guanidines and triamino(imino)phosphoranes) are described. Special attention is given to guanidines, which can be easily heterogenized on organic polymers. However, the anchored catalysts show leaching problems. New strategies to obtain non-leaching guanidine-containing catalysts are proposed. Finally, several applications of fatty acid esters, obtained by transesterification of vegetable oils, are described.
publishDate 1998
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1998-05-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50531998000300002
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0103-50531998000300002
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Química
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Química
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.9 n.3 1998
reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)
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reponame_str Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)
collection Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br
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